Opening Pages
The Iron Age READING MATTER A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. ADVERTISEMENTS Published every Thursday Morning by Davip WiLtiams, Nos. Vol: XL. No 3. 66 and 68 Duane Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York, New York, Thursday, July 21, 1887. as Second-Class Matter, 82.50 a Year, Including Tostage. Single Copies, Ten Cents. The Fayette Brown Blast Furnace Hoist. at the Stewart Furnaces, Sharon,,Pa.; after ward for the two stacks of the Lucy Fur We take pleasure in presenting in this issue engravings of an automatic furnace h vist, designed by Mr. Fayette Brown, of the Brown Hoistiy;g and Conveying Machine Company, of Cleveland, Ohio, and built for the Riverside Iron works, at Steubenville, Ohio. The general features of the hoist are well shown in the illustration on this page. De- tails are given on page 19. The hoist con- sists, in the main, of an inclined bridge starting from a pit in the stockhouse anl reaching to the top of the shell of the fur- nace at L, Fig. 2, to which it is secured by Ohio Iron Company, at Zanesville, Ohio. At all these places it has given great satisfac tion. _— ——— A Curiosity in Photometry. tion, to read of an expedient adopt…
The Iron Age READING MATTER A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. ADVERTISEMENTS Published every Thursday Morning by Davip WiLtiams, Nos. Vol: XL. No 3. 66 and 68 Duane Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York, New York, Thursday, July 21, 1887. as Second-Class Matter, 82.50 a Year, Including Tostage. Single Copies, Ten Cents. The Fayette Brown Blast Furnace Hoist. at the Stewart Furnaces, Sharon,,Pa.; after ward for the two stacks of the Lucy Fur We take pleasure in presenting in this issue engravings of an automatic furnace h vist, designed by Mr. Fayette Brown, of the Brown Hoistiy;g and Conveying Machine Company, of Cleveland, Ohio, and built for the Riverside Iron works, at Steubenville, Ohio. The general features of the hoist are well shown in the illustration on this page. De- tails are given on page 19. The hoist con- sists, in the main, of an inclined bridge starting from a pit in the stockhouse anl reaching to the top of the shell of the fur- nace at L, Fig. 2, to which it is secured by Ohio Iron Company, at Zanesville, Ohio. At all these places it has given great satisfac tion. _— ——— A Curiosity in Photometry. tion, to read of an expedient adopted in former times in Paris to contro! the quality of the street lamps. The method has very recently been made public. The Police De- partment of Paris, in whose charge the first put into operation about four years ago naces, at Pittsburgh, and one stack of the | It is interesting at the present day, when; each molecule explodes. Bellit, when pressed the photometry of gas and electric lights| warm, has a specific weight of 1.2 to 1.4 in has been brought to some degree of perfec-| its granulated state, which, according to the placed close to a rocky wall and some 3 | was no explosion. A good sized piece of bellit was placed in an open tin box and Bellit is a new explosive which has been | covered with gun-powder; the latter was discovered by Mr. Carl Lamm, managing | ignited, the explosion throwing the bellit director of the Rétebro Explosive Manutac- | several yards in the air, but it did not ex- tory, Limited, close to Stockholm. It con-| plode. In a piece of hardwood a hole was sists of nitrate of ammonium and denitroben | made of the size of a penholder ; 2 grains The New Swedish Explosive. zol, which, when in a melted condition (the |of bellit ware pressed hard into the melting point is 80° to go° C.), are mixed|hole and this closed with a wooden with saltpeter, forming a compound of which! cork. The wood was thrown into a coke fire and consumed, but there was no explo- |sion. A compressed bellit cartridge was | experiments already made, seems to be the | inches from it a cartridge of nitrolit (nitro |one best suited for military purposes. One| glycerine, gun cotton and nitrate of ammon | liter of bellit weighs 800 to 875 grams. | ium); the latter charge was made to explode | Heated in an open vessel bellit loses its con-| by a Stubine percussion cap, and after the | sistency at go° C., but does not commence to | explosion the bellit cartridge was found to Disappearing Guns and Turrets. From a series of interesting articles on ** Science and Gunnery,” published in Nu/ure a short time ago, we extract the appended par- ticulars relative to disappearing gun car riages. The subject is one which has al- ready attracted a good deal of attention, disappearing guns having been successfully put to practical use in the past. Hence the propriety of its further consideration. We | quote : The public has been much interested of | late in the beautiful mechanism by means of which Mr. Maxim has utilized the energy of recoil, not only to run out the barrel of his gun at every shot, but also to perform all the operations of loading and firing automat- abutment lugs and pins. From this point | have been crushed, and the powder into matter was placed, had paper patterns cut | separate before a temperature of 200° C. is ral almost continues an extension of the frame over the top of the bell and hopper. On the top chords of this bridge are secured cross-ties, upon which is a track of T-rails extending from the skip pit to the point L of the bridge where it is bent in toward the hopper as shown at R. A second rail, R’, outside the main track, extends a portion of the way up to the top frame. A skip car §, is ar- ranged to run on the track, the hoist rope passing over the top sheave O, back to the drum of the hoisting engine near the foot of the incline. This engine is so arranged as to hoist the load to the proper hight, and automatically prevent overwinding by means of a special safety throttle-valve designed for the purpose. The skipcar is constructed with one set of narrow tread-wheels in front and a set of double the width in the rear. The hoist rope bail y is pivoted as shown. When the skip-car arrives at the top of the furnace L, the front wheels continue on the bent portion of the track R, passing between the rails R®, the broad tread of the hind wheels reach the outer rails R® and continue up tothe proper hight for tipping the car and dumping the load. The outline sketch of the car S, Fig. 3, shows a screw, x, by means of which the hind wheels are adjusted by a movement forward or back to the exact position that secures the best result in dump- ing. The gas sealing doors D are con- nected by means of levers and connecting arms to the shaft of the chain wheels G, which are, in turn, operated by means of rope connection to the pilot wheel ‘W situated near the engine; by means of this the engineer may readily open and close the doors. These latter are left open when the bell is up and the hopper is closed, that the bell and hopper may not become overheated. This woula occur if a free circulation of air were prevented. The doors are closed only when the bell is ready to lower its charge into the furnace, thus preventing the escape of gases when the furnace top is open. The bell is operated by the ordinary lever Band air cylinder C, as shown. A four- way valve of special design is located on a convenient stand in the engine-room, and connected tothe air cylinder and drum by pipe connections, so that all the manipula- tions of charging the stock by means of the bell are readily performed by the engineer at his post. Near the operator, and in plain view of him, and of the bottom fillers and manager, is a large dial with a pointer, or indicator, which, every time the bell is lowered, shows the exact hight of the stcck in the furnace. This can also be registered automatically on paper by an attachment under lock from the operator, which gives the record of stock line at all times, and also enables the manager to ascertain the uniformity of charging during his absence. The dial of the register is of such size that for 1-inch motion of the bell there is a 3-inch motion of the pointer on the dial. Any distribution of stock desired can be had by the simple adjustment of the car in reference to dump- ing on the of the bell. There is also a register that indicates the number of skip cars charged into the hopper before the lowering of the bell, thus pre- venting over or under fillirg of the bell be- fore it is lowered. All danger of over-hoist- ing is avoided by a safety stop, so con-| proper size, or profile, of a gas flame. These structed that when the drum has made the | were furnished to their inspectors, who com requisite number of revolutions to effect| pared them with the flames of the street the desired hoist, the steam me burners, and judged accordingly of their valve is automatically closed so quality. In case of deficiency, fines were the elevating car is stopped at the/im These fines were levied, and not exact locality designated, and cannot go lected until some 600,000 francs stood beyond, as the cutting off of the steam stops | against the gas company. The method was the engine. The skip car descends into a| so crude that the authorities did not venture pit at the lower end of the bridge so that its| to submit it to a court of law. The devisers front, or open end, is on a level with.the| of the plan overluoked the fact that a small stock house floor. The bottom filling is| flame may, and often does, give more light therefore so much easier than when empty|than.a large one, and reduced it all to a barrows have to be removed before full ones | question of size. Nevertheless, our present can be put upon the ordinary hoisting cage, | system is far from perfect from analogous that the labor of one or two men each 24] causes. Complaints of its inaccuracy have hours is, in some cases, saved in the bottom | grown more frequent since the introduction filling. of water gas, and several have appeared Fig. 4 represents an end view with the air| during the last year. It is known that a cylinder C and the lever B removed, show-| water gas that shows 16 candles on the bar ing the chain wheels G G, and the levers for | photometer is far from satisfactory, while a opening and closing the doors D. 16-candle coal gas will always be accepted as The clear span of the bridge at the River-|of good quality. The whiteness of the side Iron Works is 87 feet, and the lower| water-gas flame probably introduces an extension into the stock house measures|error. This appears especially probable 31 feet ; the extension frame above the fur-| when we recollect that the standard of com- HOISTING nace platform is 28 feet 6 inches long. The. prowen is a candle having an extremely yel- | ow hight of the stack is 76 feet; diameter of flame. Polarization photometers have shelf at top, 18 feet ; capacity of steel skip | been little tried, and it is hardly known how car, 75 cubic feet. The stock house floor is| efficiently they will act, but at this late day 19 feet below the base of the furnace. The| the absolute photometer has yet to be con- hoisting engine is of the double cylinder| structed. The effect of light on the human type, 10 inches x 15 inches, with a band-| eye is the ultimate standard. This intro- friction hoisting drum, 4 feet in diameter. duces a subjective element into the question A hoist of the same general design was| with which it is very hard to cope. Fig. 1.—General View, FURNACE HOIST AT THE RIVERSIDE AND CONVEYING MACHINE out rep.es+nting what they considered the! reached ; at that point evaporation begins ys We Ta AS oT tv IRON WORKS, and increases with a higher temperature} The bellit was consequently not exploded. | without, however, explosion occurring. If the heating is sudden, bellit will burn with a sooty flame, something Jike tar, but if the source of the heat is removed, the b-llit will cease burning and assume a caramel-like structure, the ingredients being the same as in its original state with the exception of a somewhat reduced proportion of saltpeter. The explosive appears to absorb little moist ure from the air after it has been pressed ; if this operation be performed in the hot state the subsequent increase of weight is only 2 per cent. Subjected to the most powerful blow a | man is capable of inflicting with a steel hammer upon an iron plate, bellit certainly becomes heated, but neither explodes nor ignites. Two grains of bellit in a blank copper cartridge (that of a Remington rifle) were placed on an iron plate and subjected | to the fall of a weight of 290 pounds from a | hight of 17 feet 6 inches without exploding. Layers of bellit of .47 inch in thickness on wood or iron have been pierced with rifle balls fired at a distance of some 50 yards, without showing signs of explosion or igni- tion. While boring in cast iron with a steel drill, 1 grain of bellit has been placed in the | hole, neither explosion nor ignition having | resulted, although no sort of oil or other |lubricator was used. A smal! quantity of | bellit was affixed to the appointed end of a |steel rod and the rod knocked so hard ' against quartz as to produce sparks, yet there SL Pag 24 STEUBENVILL COMPANY, CLEVELAND, which it was turned was affixed to the rock. Saal : Fd tee ee WAL, (For details see page 19.) E, OHIO, BUILT BY THE. BROWN OHLO, The list of these experiments might be con- siderably increased, but sufficient has been | said to prove that bellit can withstand blows, fire, friction and vibration without the slight- | est risk of explosion. ported by rail and stored without any danger of spontaneous combustion. Granulated bellit is caused to fully explode by the aid of a small quantity of fulminating mer- cury, even if its cover only consists of thin tin. When pressed warm, especially when stronger impulse and a stronger cover, which must adhere to the bellit. . eietiiiciininciaicanes in connection with the Pennsylvania, is now having built for the New York and Jackson ville service a special vestibule train, con- | sisting of baggage, smoking and library, ining and sleeping cars, which will be heated by steam and lighted by electricity The time between the two cities is to be re duced to 18% hours. Vestibules are becom ing so popular that the road that is not pro vided with at least a sample train will soon be badly behind the times. By fixing a small mirror between the cen ter and circumference of the diaphragm of a telephone, and reflecting from it a beam of light on a distant scale or telescope, its motion can be detected. It can be safely trans it is in the form of hard cakes, it requires a | The Atlantic Coast Line announces that it, | ically, and that at a rate which baffles the imagination. Six hundred shots per minute can be fired without any exter- nal power being used. The energy im- parted to the shot must have its counterpart in the movement of the gun and car- riage in the opposite direction, and Col- onel Moncrieff, 20 years ago, showed how, by suitable mechanical arrange- ments, guns of all sizes could be made to re- coil under cover and be raised again into the firing position without the application of ex- ternal force, There are two systems by which this is accomplished, by means of count ‘rweights and by means of metallic*air springs. In the former casefit is easy to see how the counterweight can be so arranged that the work represented by the falling of the gun may be exactly balanced by the work of lifting the balance weight; the energy of recoil, therefore, need only be drawn upon to overcome the friction of the descent and the subsequent friction of as- cent, together with the accelerating force necessary to start the gun into smart upward movement. The total amount of work ex- pended in friction does not probably exceed 20 per cent. of the work of raising the gun, and consequently the old muzzle loaders, with their comparatively small charges and low muzzle velocities of projectile, yield ample power to allow the guns to be lowered completely beyond the reach of hostile shot. This is a consideration of great impor- tance, because year by year a large number of excellent muzzle-loading guns of all calibers will be returned into store from the Navy, and may at once be utilized for strengthening our coast defenses, for they are quite powerful enough to act against unarmored vessels, light draft transports, and such like, as well as against the un- protected parts of ironclads; while as howitzers they would be invaluable for pre- venting landing from boats, and for this service would be quite as effective as the longer, more costly, and more delicately made breach loaders, which, however, should be associated with them to resist ironclads. It so happens, also, that the short muzzleloader is particularly well suited to the Moncrieff carriage, because the men engaged in loading, training, and elevating, working completely un- der the parapet, are in absolute safety from the enemy’s fire, and the only man exposed is he who lays the gun, and even that exposure, as we have already remarked, can often be dispensed with. The muzzle- loaders are also much more simple weapons to manage than the modern, more powerful guns, and would, therefore, be better fitted for coast batteries, which would undoubt edly have to be manned and worked by volunteers and men not so highly trained as the artillery of the regular army. Some years ago the War Office definitely adopted the Moncrieff counterweight car- riage, and mounted successfully guns as large as the g inch of 12 tons weight, but after a time evil counsels prevailed, invet- erate prejudice triumphed, and the nation has been saddled with a vast expenditure on forts, which are already obsolete, for by no sort of ingenuity can they be made to carry artillery fitted to cope with that which will | be opposed to them. The counterweight system, however, becomes very cumbersome when guns exceed some 20 tons in weight. Recourse can then be had to compressed air asa means of storing the energy of recoil. But the work done[in compressing air reveals itself in the form of heat, which raises | its temperature, and is slowly dissipated as it cools. Again, the air, in expanding to raise the gun, is cooled by the amount of heat converted into work, and its pressure is thereby reduced, so that the losses on these two accounts, added to the somewhat increased friction of the machinery, set a limit to the hight to which the stored energy of recoil can raise the gun; the increased charges used in modern artillery, however, compensate for these losses, and it is possible by hydro-pneumatic arrangement to give | efficient cover to the heaviest guns. The | natural fear arises lest the introduction of water and compressed air may not add elements of danger in the facility Twith which dirt and deoris, not” sufhcient to injure an ordinary mounting, may affect the more complicated arrangement. There is no doubt that a breech-loading gun requires more care in its use than a muzzle-loader, and a_ hydro pneumatic | mounting is not so simple as a carriage with } jan ordinary friction or bydraulic compre ssor, but experience with the 6 iuch hydro pneumatic siege carriage has shown that the system is capable of enduring rough usage, and is by no means very easily deranged. 15 = ee eee ee = oes - = or am £ = =. ~~ mos <o S. e - Se nee _—s ee ee _ cS Se. eS aT | Sits = Sle ee eh RE et le Wu ae Q THEH IRON AGE. July 21, 1887 THE PLUME & ATWOOD MFE.CO.|WASHBURN & MOEN MANUF’G CO,, MANUFACTURERS OF Worcester, Mass., New York City, Chicago. Sheet and Roll Brass) = every pil Ads. axp VARIETY OF Vy [LTR EH: PURPOSES. Ww - IRE, Hard and Soft Drawn Copper Wire for Electrical Purposes ; Galvarized COPPER CO., MANUFACTURERS OF PURE COPPER WIRE, For Electrical Purposes, Bare and Covered O'NEILS’S PATENT PLANISHED COPPER: ; Waterbury Brass Co. Seamless Brass and ‘Yopper Tubi . ’ r r* v7 ’ Sheet, Belts. Rous. ©” ESTABLISHED 1845. GERMAN SILVER AND GILDING METAL, lron and Steel Telegraph and Telephone Wire ; Glidden Patent Steel Pat a CUPPER RIVETS AND BURRS, COPPER Barb Wire ; Watch and Clock Main Springs ; Eyeglass Springs; Steel ate s cKe « ~ < W. E. DODGE, Pres't G. P. COWLES, V.-P. and Treas, A. A. COWLES, Secretary. ELECTRICAL WIRE, Wire for Needles and Drills ; Patent Steel Wire Bale Ties ; Pump Chain ; Two Strand Twisted and Flat Twisted Fence W ve, without Barbs ; Fence Staples, Stretchers, &¢.; Bright, Annealed, Tinned, and Galvanized and Copper Wire, on Spools 1 oz. to 1 db. Plated ’ Sheet, Roll and Platers’ Brass, German Silver, Copper, Brass and German Silver Wire, Brass and Copper Tubing, YW Copper Rivets and Burs, Brass Kettles, Door Rail, Brass Tags, Per- cussion Caps, Powder Flasks, Metallic Eyelets, Shot Pouches, Tape Meas- ures, &c., and small Brass Wares of every description. Cartridge Metal in Sheets or Shells a Specialty. Sole Agents for the CAPEWELL MFG. ©O.’8 Line of Sporting Goods. Pins, Brass Butt Hinées, Jack Chain Kerosene Burners, Lamp Trimminés, §c. WIRE ROPE AND CABLE. Ansonia Refined Ingot Copper, Anchor Brand; LAKE INGOT COPPER. 19 & 21 Clif Street, NEW YORK. fm PHELPS, DODGE & CO., IMPORTERS OF 18 MURRAY ST., NEW YORK, 71 PEARL ST., BOSTON, 115 LAKE ST., CHICAGO. Rolling Mill, | Factories, THOMASTON, CONN. | WATERBURY, CONN. BRIDGEPORT BRASS CO. MANUFACTURERS OF Galvanized Iron Wire Rope for Ships’ Rigging, &c. Galvanized Steel Wire Cables for Suspension Bridges. Transmission aud Standing Ropes, Hoisting Ropes, Tiller Ropes, ae MILLS AT Switch Ropes, Copper, Iron and Tinned Sash Cord, Phosphor-Bronze and Copper W ire I I N P as A I E aves, 5 York WATERBURY, Sheet and Roll Brass, Rope, Wire Clothes Lines, Picture Cord, Galvanized Wire Seizing, and all the Fixtures 296 Broadway, “7 R I CONN. and Applianccs required for use with the foregoing. 125 Eddy St., Providence, B. 2. BRASS AND COPPER WIRE AND TUBING, SEND FOR PRICE LISTS, CIRCULARS AND DESCRIPTIVE PAMPHLETS. Roofing Plate, Sheet Iron, Copper, Pig Tin, Wire, Zinc, &c. LD ——_ SEAMLESS AND BRAZED TUBING, COPPER AND IRON RIVETS, NEW YORK WAREHOUSE: CHICAGO WAREHOUSE: 16 Cliff Street. 107 & 109 Take Street. THE New Haven Copper Co., SOLE MAKERS OF POLISHED COPPER Under Patent of T, James, Sept. 12, 1876. ALSO MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Oilers and Cuspadores, Lanterns and Trimmings, Clocks and Fly Fan Movements, Lamps and Trimmings, Kerosene Burners, Plumbers’ Materials. Particular attention paid to cutting out Blanks and manufacturing Metal Goods. MANUFACTURERS OF COPPER AD BRASS. CLIFF STREET, NEW YORK. (Established 1802.) SCOVILL MFG. COMPANY WATERBURY, - OONN., Manufacturers of SRASS,—Sheet Brass, Brass Wire, Brass Tubing. IN EVERY FORM AND VARIETY. . sven@err 60,0085 0'5: Ty es a? a ee Od eB = MANUFACTORY, WAREHOUSE, Bridgeport, Conn. | 19 Murray St., N. ¥. Holmes, Booth & Haydens, Ca | ae | an) ‘ oS _— ORM. |e ieraan sash ceraee Se" | BRAZIERS & SHEATHING COPPER, WATERBURY CONN. Lens “Bifans. }**"°" stop, spring and Plano Forte Kettles, Bottoms, Bolts, Circles, &c- as ont ‘oo. ee on Th 7. surrons, | Miite7. vere) Lavery, Rootes, Rall ane eamedin <0 22 Murray St. cain: oY — Fa A] LaAny ,Gommen Student Lamps, Kerosene ops. burners, Kerosene Lamps. P - Camera Boxes, Printing Frames, GR Ph Ic Chemicals, Paper, Glass, &c. Seovill’s Patent Lock Box for Post Offices, DEPOTS: 475 Broome Street, New York. 177 Devonshiro Street, Boston. 183 Lake Street, Chicago. Manufacturers of all kinds of Brass, Copper & German Silver ROLLED AND IN SHEETS. DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN & CO. |8rass and Copper Wire, Tubing, Cast Steel Augers and Bits of Superior Quality. ——__ 294 Pearl St.. NEW YORK. IMPORTERS OF Copper Rivets and Burs. The Tyler Tube Mil TIN PLATE, PIG TIN, SHEET IRON, BRASS AND IRON MANU — RERS OF . COPPER, WIRE, ZINC, ETC., JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL. me te netrom tons | eta Seas MEW voR®(Crtuax Sisk” Srooxs Sivan PLATED FORKS AND SPOONS, ABRAM 8S. HEWITT, Pres't. WM. HEWITT, Vice Pres’t. JAMES HALL, Treas. E. HANSON Sec’y. salesmanship ceimaisiaaeaedaeanidppeneaeata annette Christiana Rolling Milo, | WASHERS|__ osx Basssee (The Prenton Iron Co. MANUFACTURERS OF Cold- Punched NUTS for ave and Unfin- JOHN DAVOL & SONS, I IN ND STI ‘EL 1 4 ishe ‘ork. AGENTS FOR R<« + A t > EK VW RE Boiler Plate and Tank Iron, MASON IRON COMPANY, |Brooklyn Brass & Copper Co. 8 Oliver St., %al2 ‘itr St. cee eaten a Tyler Bro one ae ng M. H. LEONARD, TREASURER. BROOKLYN WIRE NAIL CO., BROOKLYN. N. Y., MAFNUACTURERS OF Steel Wire Nails of Every Description. Ingot Copper, Spelter, Lead, Tin, Antimony, Solder & Old Metals, 100 John Street, New York. PASSAIC ZINC CO. MANUFACTURERS OF Dure Spelter ot All Kinds. Estimates Made for Suspension Bridges, Tramways, and Transmission of Power. WORKS AND OFFICE AT TRENTON, NEW JERSEY. NEW YORK OFFICE: _ AGENTS: Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes COOPER, HEWITT & CoO., Dentaty, Ouasignn & Co., San Francisco. A. Baldwin & ee — Comm AND ALL FINE WORK 17 BURLING SLIP. eeds, Robinson & Co., Boston. F.S. Bradley & Co., New Haven. P aati mnncercencbeintadacieaiialai inate Also for ‘ . r ' Philadelphia Office: 22 & 24 North Fourth Street. A. R. WHITNEY & CO., GALVANIZERS AND BRASS FOUNDERS, |— 17 BROADWAY, - NEW YORK, so 98 Reade Street, | MANNING & SQUIER, Gen'l Arents, lowa Barb Wire CO., “new vork |: en HOLYOKE, MASS, Manufacturers of IRON . WIRE, WIRE ROPE HAZARD M's CoO = russ: 87 Liberty St., Mew York. winestare, Pa Bright, Coppered, Annealed and Tin Plated. Also GUN SCREW WIRE Of all sizes, straightened and cut to order. ane Bits te KORTING CONDENSER FOR SALE, IN GOOD CONDITION, Size No. 12, Price, $75.00. WATERBURY MANUFACTURING COMPANY, ______ WATERBURY, CONN. ‘ay THE WIRE GOODS CO., WORCESTER, MASS. A. LESCHEN & SONS ROPE CO.,, Manufacturers of 903 and 905 N. MAIN STREET, 87. LOUIS, MO. Corres de ited. Established 1830. , , pondence invited All kinds of Bright and Brass Wire Goods, Mil] Wire Goods, Hand Rail Screws, Cup Hooks, Cary Wardrobe Hooks, Staples, Meat Hooks, Clothes Line Wire, Hooks and Rings, Towel Racks and Splasher THE PLYMOUTH MILLS. THE CELEBRATED Holders Wire Nails iv all sizes and varieties Wires cut, bent, ‘ é 59 milled, headed, pointed, Speeades, and made to apy desired shape. Rivets, Trunk Nails Speciai articles made to order. Tacks Ciout Nails, RCESTER, MASS. Burrs Wire Nalls PLYMOUTH, MASS. A.W.PARMELEE, Pest, — THE WIRE GOODS CO,, *° GALVANIZED POULTRY NETTINGS. FOR SALE BY THE HARDWARE TRADE. GET THE BEST, ots Nall dames SI Fe See | EX] te 7h wW.S. KE sT Do Is ju are FIN comme Wen will La This HaRDW only 8a, Coun! in secu! deman also ma M | R E Rome Roll and § Brass, Cx Brass a Rive! Sea Cc tems and tl Por pda ain July 21, 1887. THER IRON AGE. 0. LINDEMANN & CO. B/RD CARYWT & MOEN, MANUFACTURERS OF Japanned, Brass, Tin Plated and Wood. 33 ieee me nut “3 CAGES MANUFACTURERS ‘| STEEL WIRE E sfor vall purposes and STtSs*. ernie of every description. AA SATA A y RL Se [FN TEL AA AERA LEAL ro tp hile de WE PALALAL ns — ~ — oo a a — OL OLLE LILLE ELLE LLL os / $1 BEEKMAN STREET, - NEW YORK. Market Steel Wire, Crinoline Wire, Tempered and Covered. Also PATENT TEMPERED STEEL FURNITURE SPRINGS, constantly on hand. 284, 236 and 288 West 29th Street, NEW YORK. Turner’s Champion Improved GRINDSTONE DRESSING MACHINE. The Best Machine in the Market for Truing the Faces of Grindstones. Sizes, 4-inch, 6-inch, 8-inch, 10-inch, 12-inch, Pris, $7.50. $1000, $12.00 $14.00, 16.00 each WIRE, WIRE CLOTH, WIRE. ROPE. BLAKE & JOHNSON, Ww aterbury, Conn. Counter Railings, Window Guards, Iron and Wire Fences, —- — Plain and Barbed Fi encing Wire. THOMPSON McCOSH, President. JOHN A. McCOSH, Sec. and Treas, HARROW TOOTH STEEL, tough, strong and hard. Wears well Successors to W. S. TYLER, MANUFACTURERS OF EXTRA HEAVY STEEL WIRE CLOTH in the ground. In multiple bars or FOR STAMP BATTERIES. Steel, Iron, Brass and Copper Cloth for Coal aud Ore sheared to lengths. Screens, Flour Mills, Paper Mills and Maltsters. 754 t 7583 =sT. CLAIR st. W. 8. TYLER, Pres. E. H. ALLEN, Sec. & Treas, Also Pp O INTED H A RR O Ww CESVELANS, ONIC. TEETH, round, square, diamond or oval. KELLY STEEL BARB Low prices on large lots. Address GAUTIER STEEL DEPT. of Cambria Iron Co., JOHNS- YIELDING TOWN, PA. BARB. WIRE FENCINC. The above cut represents Preston’s Patent Braided Cable Wire Fence Rall, manufactured by tt.c HOLLOW CABLE MFG. CO., Hornelisvilie, N. Y. We also manufacture extensively four different sizes Wire Clothes Lines and a three-ply Braided Wire Web for Box Bands. Send for Circulars and Price Lista F.L. HONORE 48 & 5O Lake St., Chicago tl. STRENGTH, New York Office, Chicago Office, Piiindaleste O00 ats b ccnccnsnnmnseiiemmentinnaiaanintladinaninmnanas aban enema LIGHTNESS. a 2 oases’ TROBERTS’ PATERT ADJUSTABLE FLY SCREEN. [No. 194.] Don’ tluacerate Stock. Is just as effective, weight LigHTER per rod, Barbs are FINE STEEL. Does not cost much more than the common, rigid wire ‘arb: is worth double. We make galvanized and painted. Our Kelly Paint will LAST LONGER toan galvanizing. This Style of Wire 1s sold through agents only, HARDWARE MERCHANTS being preferred. It is the only safe barb for horses Country Merchants will find it to their advantage in securing the agency on a class of goods that is in demand and that has no competitor of its kind. We also make both Two and Four-Point Wire Barbs. Estab’d 1818, Incorp’d 1874, Prices THE GILBERT & BENNETT MFG. CO. WAREHOUSES : 18 x 35 In. 42 Cliff St., New York. 228 Lake St., Chicago, Ils.| 20x 35 “ MANUFACTURERS OF 24 x 35 ‘“ lron & Galvanized Wire Sieves and Wire Cloth. 28 x 35 * ADDRESS Power Onn nted and Gal 30 x 35 * THORN WIRE HEDGE CO., for Dintay Prue, Warlasest | CHICAGO. Nettine, Twist Wire Poultry Address all communications to . — Factories, Georgetown, Conn | ED) WARD DARBY & SONS, - 231 and 233 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. ‘ Sole Agents for Hardware Trade of Pennsylvania, : , All Siz _ S CvenY _DESCR PTION, W trans. straightened BRIGHT I RO N AN D B RASS Do not fai ’ oa oe a eS wlels s¢ nf om application. BROOM. UNTER, | athe wee Goons. BLINTON WIRE CLOTH CO., Steel Spring. | TO ORDER. MARKET, | — aan — — — a ae and MANUFACTURERS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION OF : oolen Mills. ire straightened, cut, milled Rystaric | acres wnt heat ino any age, wis ov watoet| WIRE, CLOTH, HEX. NETTINGS, nread, ri or Catalogue and Prices. pat l-gaet) al (Established 1848.) mM. Ss. BROOHS, Chester, Conn. WI! R E LAT H A N D F E N Cl N CG. Palmer Wire Mfg. Co Perforated Metals. o> b H O S P H OR - B R ON Z E GALVANIZERS AND TINNERS OF | Fr Bigs, ie Yave, coin WY TRE CLOTH and NET TINGS. der Rings, Cross-Head Gibs, Steps, Bushings, and all purposes where MARKS: Maximum Durability, Anti-Frictional and Non-Cutting Qualities are desir- . able. Pump Rods, Bolts and Nuts, Factory and General Office—CLINTON, MASS. Combine Toughnau steer ine: |NEW YORK, 59 Beekman St. BOSTON, 23 Court St. CHICAGO, 137 Lake St. Combine Toughness, Strength, Dura- Celis, &c. “ me : merow mics | Dlasplir. Dtonze, "caus srs n'nste] THE NEWARK, 0, WIRE CLOTH CO, E.T. BARNUM, a le to TY MANUFACTURER OF Clinton “Standard” (Number 33 Wire) Cresting, ron Fences; W'ndow Painted Window Screen Wire Cloth Guards; Office Railing, Balcony Fire Escapes, Weather Vanes, Hay Racks, Oat Manges, Poultry Netting, Jai! for pamphlet and prices. — MANUFACTURERS OF wee prosmon pia SMELTING COLT Brass and Copper Wire Cloth OY Me Ve No. 512 Arch Street, PHILADELPHIA, P24. Dp j —— MANUFACTURERS OF — Owners of the U. 8. Phosphor-Bronze Patents. Sole Manufacturers of Phosphor-Bronze in the U. 8. ALSO BRASS AND COPPE R WIRE. Boll end Ghost Brass and Genman Sliver; , See ee eee tle ee eee Oe Meee Brass Strainer -Cloth a Specialty. press and Copper Rode and Brased Bra Tebing:} WICKWIRE BROTHERS, CORTLAND, N. ¥., NEWARK. OLLLO. Rivets and Burs; MANUFACTURERS OF —EE The American Garment Eianger. Seamless Brass Ferrules a OE ge WIRE CLOTH AND WIRE Goops Copper Bottoms ; Sclie, Calton, e., de. a a PERKINS & BRADLEY M’F’GCO. Corn Poppers, SOLE MANUFACTUREKS OF THE AMERICAN GARMENT HANGER, THE INDESTRUCT'BLE TOWEL ROLL, THE INDESTRUCTIBLE CEILING HOOK, THE INDESTRUCTIBLE COAT AND HAT HOOK The * Queen City ” Ex- **CORTLAND” New Haven, Conn, tension ‘indow Screen ; 1404 aA. and the Original Patent Window and INDOW Coal Sieves, P.O. Box id Door Screen Corners, made by the SCREE e Porter Mfg. Co., Bur- ati Flour Sieves, ea lington, Vt., are not to be con- WIR /OTH. Eté., Etc. oiailaiindi founded with inferior imitations bearing a similar name. Send for our price list. Metallic Coal Steet. MARCH 7th, 1882. — 2 eee eS i 4 i OGDEN & WALLACE,|The American Metal Co. 85, 87, 89 & 91 Klm St., New York. ‘LiMITED), [ ro Nn AND St ee | 43 Exchange Place, P. 0. BOX 957 Of every description kept in stock. a Agents for Park, Brother & Co.'s BLACK DIAMOND STEEL. con- All izes of Cast and Machinery Steel stantly on hand, - PIERSON & CO., 24 to 27 West Street, New York, New York, IRON ORES, MANGANESE ORES. AGENTS FOR Henry R. Merton & Ce Metallgeselischaft, > . a Acme Shafting.| : B. F. JUDSON, ALL SIZES AND LENGTHS IN STOCK. Importer of and Dealer in Apply for Discount. SCOTCH AND AMERICAN |Pig Iron WROUGHT & CAST SCRAP IRON, OLD METALS. ~ ABEEL BROTHERS, Iron * Merchants, 365 WATER ST.,j | “ CATASAUQUA” IRON. 1 Large Assort..cut of Extra Heavy Sizes on Hand, SHAFTING, PHCENIX HORSE SHOES. PHENIX HORSE SHOE CO. POUGHKEEPSIE, NW. ¥. New York Office, 20 Reade Street, Chas. Himrod & + Oo. PIG IRON. Chicago and Detroit, JAMES WILLIAMSON & CU,, SCOTCH AND AMERICAN PIG IRON, No. 63 Wall § St., New York. ‘ARW CO."’ ape, -— ~’ assortment of Norway, Ulster and Refin Band, Hoop, Scroll Angle Iron ; Bteel a all kinds. &e. A. R. WHITNEY & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IB lron and Steel AGENCIES: PORTAGE IRON CO.,, Limited, Merehant Lror and Soft Steel and Cut Nails and Spikes PARK BRO. & CO. seoeeee | Steel Plates. GLASGOW Us Kk Wo ORKS. Boiler Flues, M. RS & CO Wrought Iron Pipe. CARNEGIE BROS. & CO,, Limited, [ron and Steel pene, ‘hannels, dhepes an d Shafting BROOKLYN WIRE NAIL Co, Bee Wire Nails THE CHESTER PIPE AND TUBE cma and sy furnished in contracts made for erecting Lron Structures of every descri — Books containing cuts of all iron made sent cation by mail, Sample pieces at office. Fienm ddr oderens 3 19 Broadway, New York. Borden n & L Lovell, 70 & 71 WEST ST., REENE, | New York. LN. L ©. A. Sener ate HB. L. F Agents for the sale of FALL RIVER IRON WORKS CO.'S Nails, Bands, Hoops and Rods. DANVILLE NAIL & MFG. CO.’S NAILS AND SPIKES. BORDEN MINING CO.'S CUMBERLAND COAL. JOHN FOX, Cast Iron Gas and Water Pipe. 2 to 48 Inches Diameter, 160 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. DANIEL F. COONEY, 88 Washington St., New York, | RON AND STEEL BOILER PLATES, : : GLASGOW IRON CO. PINE IRON WORKS. ALLISON BOILER FLUES. OL A ee ee aS es , : one . HENDERSON BROS., MACHINISTS, WATERBURY, CONN., Manufacturers of EXHAUST TUMBLING BARRELS (IMustrated Catalogue sent on application.) oa BOLT & RIVET CLIPPERS. ont cutting off the ends of Bolts and oe, on rriages, wagons, harness, &c Ask for them where you buy your hardware, or send for cir — and price list, AMBERS, BROTHER & CoO., b2nd St.. BeLow Lancaster AVE, PHITADELPRIA, PA. - SeeneneenEEEEEEnneeeneie ae ede ee te ee 7 » 7 HICKS & DICKEY, 4i3 Commerce St. Phila., Pa. fron, Steel and Forgings of every Description. Machinery Steel in Bars, also cut toexact lengths. Crown Cast Tool Steel, Warranted. Special Quality Iron and Steel Shafting, with large assortment of heavy y sizes on hand. Plate and Sheet Iron, Bolts, Nuts and Rivets. Hartman Steel Wire Nails. Steel and Iron Forgings of all kinds. Cold Rolled Steel Shafting. PASSAIC ROLLING MILL CO. Manufacture and have always in stock ROLLED IRON’ BEAMS, Channels, Angles, Tees, Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, Foryings, Bye Bars, #c., PATERSON WN. J. Rooms 151 and 152, No. 45 ‘Srenewey, New York, “ORFT’ NEAT LS, Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, &c. ' DOVER IRON CO.’S i Boiler Rivets, Boiler Brace Jaws, Socket Bolts, / BAR IRON. iY FULLER BROTHERS & CO., 139 GREENWICH ST. NEW YORE. 2S ls Ula. alll THE OXFORD W.D. WOOD & CO., Ld, COPPER, MATTES AND COPPER ORES, TRON, TIN, LEAD, SPELTER, ANTIMONY, NICKEL, BULLION. Advances made on Consignments. London. ‘Pranktert- on-Main. 100 SOUTH ST} yew york, | 283 # 388 Baier Sk:/NEW YORK, Jobn H. Ricketson, Pr rest. Haskin's Patent Double ing Mill Castings of every description. Office, Nos. 10 2 12 WOOD ST., PITTSBURGH, PA CHAS. J. STEBBINS, STEEL AND IRON NAILS. IRON, NAILS AND SPIKES PIG TRON GAR TRON AGE. July 21, 1887, ela ncdhadge PA. IRON AND NAIL CO.., Cut Nails SPIKES. J. S. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, 81,83 and 85 Washington Street, NEW YORK. BURDEN'’S HORSE SHOES. MANUFACTURERS OF PATENT lanished Sheet Iron. Patented April 8th, 1873 ; Sept. oth, 1873 ; Oct. 6th, 1874; Jan. 11, 1876; dct. 17th, B76: Jan. rith, 1877 ; Feb. 6th, 1879 $ Dec. oan’ 1878 ; Jan, roth, 1882 ; Jan. 1st, 1884 ; Feb. rath, 1884 3 March «th, 188, ; Jan. 6th, 1885. IMPORTED RUSSIA IRON, and at a less price. ALSO Common, Refined Charcoal ana Juniata GRADES OF “Burden Best” Smooth on both sides. W. J. HAMMOND & SONS, LIMITED PIVrsBbOURGII, RPA, Sheet Steel For Roofing and Corrugating. [ron Boiler Rivets. OPEN-HEARTH STEEL, INGOTS and BILLETS, = SHEE/ IRON, All Grades. THE BURDEN IRON CO. Manhattan ‘Rolling Mill. css dneeectetiin veces. | <r, WILLIAM H. WALLACE & CO., |*45 '0 45! West St» NEW YORK IRON. Iron Merchants, MANUFACTURER OF Cor. ALBANY & WASHINGTON SIS., HORSE SHOE Toe Calk Steel, Rods, Ovals, Half Ovals and Flats, Corrugated, Crimped and Clap-Board Iron Roofng & Siding N. Y. NEW YORK CITY. Wm. 8. Wallace. Wn. Bispham. E. C. Wallace ecieae IRON COM PANY Koofs, Shutters, Doors. Cornices, Skvlights. Bridges, «c. WOSELEY IRON BRIDGE AND ROOF ©0., Office, 5 Dey Street, Room 13, NEW YORK. WM. McFARLAND, lron and Brass Founder, TRENTON, N. J. Chilled Cast W're Dies a Specialty, Any size or «tyle made at short notuce. Iron #Autlidings CAST IRON PFPwIYFE And Speciai Castings for Water and Gas. Atso, Flange Pipe Emaus* Lehigh Co., Pa. nD WOOD & CO. PHILADELPHIA Cast Iron Pipe FOR WATER AND GAB, LAMP POSTS, VALVES, ETC. Mathew’s Pat. Anti-Freezing Hydrants. 400 CHESTNUT STREET. Iron and S.cel of all Descriptions. Cast Iron Pipe. Wi lb. K LEAN, Engineers wm Hk mes, Tre as A. G. Barnett, Sec’y, A. GARRISON FOUNDRY CO., Manufacturers of Sand, Patent Homogeneo ‘« Stec] and Chilled Rolls. Ore and Clay Pulverizers, Rotary Squeezers, Spi.al Pinions, and Roll- THE ROBINSON- PLATE, OLD RAIL, MUCK SH 104 Reade St. New York, Works at Valley Fails, R. |. F W. CakPENTER, President. _—O. *H. PURKIES, Ge Bonnell, Botsford & Co.. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO. CONDIT, FULLER & CO., Cleveland, OChio,. Guaranteed fully equal in all respects tothe BLACK SHEET IRON. HAMILTON BUILDING, Rat. way and Mine Equipment und Supplies. ire. Manufacturers’ and Contract. rs’ Supplies J. M. SCHOONMAKER COKE 60. MANUFACTUREB AND SHIPPER OF CONNELLSVILLE Capacity of Mines, 2500 Tons Daily. Siding connections with al) lines of Railroada. ‘Office, 120 Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA. JAMES P. WITHEROW, Engineer & Contractor, Lewis Block, PITTSBURGH, Pa. GENERAL AGENT FOR WHITWELL FIRE-BRICK STOVES AND CLAPP-GRIFFITHS PATENTS FOR MANUFACTURE OF SOFT STEEL specially adapted for A No. 1 Bowler Plates, Boiler Rivets, Wire Rods, Stay Bolts, Stamping Ware, Nail Plates, &c. Will contract to completely erect, equip- and place in operation Blast Furnace Whit- well Stoves and Steel Plants as above. As I manufacture at our own works everything appertaining to Blast Furnace and Steel Works construction, can guarantee prompt- ness and satisfaction. SYRACUSE MALLEABLE IRON wo RBs, SYRACUSE, - N.Y. Mower and Reaper Castings and Carriage Irons a Specialty. W. B. BURNS, Proprietor. HENRY KELLY, Pusiic ACCOUNTANT, 923 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, Pa. Spestene: Iron and Stee! Manufacturers’ Cost Accounts and Partnership Settlements. Late Chief Accountant ¢ to Cambria Jron Company E. JENCKES MANFG. CO., PAWTUCEET, R. L., Bright Wire Goods, Belt ‘Hooks, SPRING PINS, KEYS AND COTTERS. Bent Wire Goods of al) kinds a Specialty. Rew York Ofice, SS Chambers Street, SAMUEL A. HAINES. Selling agent Engineering Instruments and Supplies. Safety Lamps QUEEN & CO., Philadelphia,Pa HOWARD, CHILDS & CO., IRON AND STEEL FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, PITTSBURGH, PA. Iron and Steel Nails, Heavy Hardaare, Wrought and Plain and Barb % @& BLAIR. J Ju LEAN fh BLAIR, and Contractors Room 700, Hamilton Building, Pittsburgh, Pa,., will contract to erect, equip and place in operation Open-Ilearth and Besse- mer Steel Works, Blast Furnaces, Lash Steel Melting Furnaces, Hains- worth Soaking Pits, Fire-Brick Hot-Blast Stoves, Gas Works, &c. REA MFG. CO., PITTSBURGH, PA. EARS RHODE DE ISLAND t HORSE SHOE CO, SHOE CO,, Horse, Mule & Siow Shoes 2 ine Perkins Pattern. Office, 31 Exchange Place, Providence, R. |. © H. PFRKINS, Ger’! Manager. R. W. COMSTOCK, Sreretary fice, | , DEAL Nos. 1015 W, 308 SPEC! Steel, 7, ‘ip- 1it- As ee) ipt- >A. and etary ve July 21, 1887. WILLIAM RR. BEART c& CO., SPANISH, arrcan TRON ORES _*Stacian CASTLE PIG 1RON, for Finest Steel (phosphorus uniformly low, sel- dom reaching 03 per cent., and Silicon from comparing favorably with English I per cent. upward, according to re- quirements of buyers). West Coast Hematites. Bessemer, Basic and Open-Hearth Steel Slabs, Billets, Plates and Bars to specifications furnished. Oid Iron and Steel Rails, Crop Ends, Spiegeleisen, Ferromanganese, &c. 226 Walnut Street, - - PHILADELPHIA. PITTSBURGH OFFICE, 84 FOURTH AVE. MOHICAN PIG IRON. A superior iron for ordinary Bessemer work, Cambria Steel. STEEL RAILS, STANDARD AND LIGHT WEIGHTS, . STREET RAILS mo sa Bessemer and Open-Hearth Blooms, Billets and Bars Steel Axles, Steel Aneles. Steel Castings, Steel Forgings. CAMBRIA IRON COMPANY, Office, 218 S. Fourth St, Philadelphia. Works, Johnstown, Pa. ~ ALAN WOOD COMPANY, MANUFACIURERS OF Patent Plianished, Galvanized, Commen, Best Refined, Cleaned and Charceal Bieom PLATE ch SHEEHT IRON, ALSO LIGHT PLATES AND SHEETS OF &TEEL, No. 619 Arch Street. Philadelphia, Pa; Orders solicited especially for Corrugated, Gasholder, Pan and Elbow, Water Pipe Tank and Boat Iron ; Last, Stamping, Ferrule Locomotive Headlight and Jacket Iron, NV. H.WALBAUM & CO., 206 S. Fourth Street, Philadelphia. NEW AND OLD RAILS. BLOOMS. BESSEMER PIC. Crop Ends, Spiegeleisen, [ron Ores and Railroad Supplies Generally. AGENTS IN THE UNITED STATES FOR THE NORTH LONSDADE IRON & . ©O., Limited, Bessemer Pig Iron, brand * Ulverston ;” Malleable ee brand “ U. H. M.” MOSS BAY HE) ATITE IRON & STEEL CO., Limited, Spiegeleisen, Crop Ends, &c. Also for *‘ Lorn” Malleable Charcoal Pig Iron and N. B. ALL & CO.’S Dinas Fire Bricks. PENCOYD IRON WORKS, | A. & P, ROBERTS & CO., ——-MANUFACTURERS OF—— BEAMS, CHANNELS, DECK BEAMS, ANGLES, TEES, PLATES, MERCHANT BAR, Shafting and Rolled or Hammered Axles of Iron or Steel, fice, No. 265 S. Fourth St., Philadelphia. oa a tl a eee Agents for the sale of Glamorgau Pig Iron. Engineers and Constructors, Main Office: No. 226 Walinut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Works: Mifflin and Meadow Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. Western Branch: PITTSBURGH, Pa. Southern Branch ; NASHVILLE, TENN, Gordon-Whitwell-Cowner Fire-Brick Hot-Blast Stoves. We have contracted for the following Stoves, since their introduction one Year ago Jefferson Iron Works, Ohio..... 3Stoves. North Chicago R.M.Co., Ill..... 3 Stoves Joliet Lron & Stee! Co., Ll....... 5 iss uri Furnace Co., Mo........ = ace » RR EE 6O stoves BLAST FURNACES ano STEEL WORKS. QUA BEF corrTrwyr FACING Mitts. Tue pailiple OUI. (Dtal) Stove rlate Facing ; or saumpwoul aa sacniucry raciag® | We Guarantee Pertect Satisfaction. " * , a ; Le . rn. o> RIDDLES, SHOVELS BELLOWS, STHEL WIRE BRUSHES, BRISTLE BRUSHES, And all other Tools used in a Foundry, of our Own Special Make. 7. Ww. PAZXZSON coe CO=., DEALERS IN MOULDING SAND, AND” MANUFACTURERS OF FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, Nos. 1015, 1017, 1019 and 1021, or Pier 45 North. Del. Ave... + * * VSILADELPHIA, PA, WAITE, VAN HARLINGEN & MACTIER, ENGINEERS AND CONTRACTORS, 308 Walnut_St., ob ait Metallurgical Furnaces. SPECIALTY: GAS REGENERATIVE FURNACES OF THE SIEMENS TYPE. Steel, Heating, Puddling, Tube Welding, Zinc and Chemical| ANALYSIS “OF Furnaces; also Glass Tank and Pot Furnaces. Works Built Complete. THE i RON RAILWAY FASTENINGS,-__—* LOCOMOTIVE AND CAR-WHEEL TIRES Miss Jupiter Furnace Co., Mo........ 3 Western Steel Co.. Mo............8 ™ Teno. Coal, [ron @ R. BR. Uo., Cleveland Roll. Misi Co., Onio...4 = Ptacccnderniunked -ceuss beosee is Belmont Nail Co., W. Va.........2 “ Coleburg Coal @ Coke Co.,Ala3 “ Ala. a Tena.CoalalironCo.,Alay “ Nashville Charcoal Iron and Decatur Land, 1. @1.Co., ala....2 “ Steel Co,, Tenn....... cian N. Y. & Perry Coal aad Iron Co., Princess Furnace, Va.... a Ohio 2 AGH. we _—_——_= Manufactured from the celebrated OTIS STEEL BRAND > se ¢ STANDARD ¢ Quality and efficiency fully guaranteed. Prices as low as any of the same quality. We manufacture Heavy and Light Forgings, Driving and Car Axles, Crank Pins, Piston Rods, &e, \THE STANDARD STEEL WORKS, WORKS AT LEWISTOWN, PA. Office, 220 S. 4th St., Philadelphia, Pa. POTTSVILLE IRON & STEEL CO., POTTSVILLE, PA., Manufacturers of all kinds of cow on|STRUGTURAL STEEL AND IRON Viz., Beams, Channels, Tees, Angles, Plates and Bars. Also Steel and Tron Artes for Freight and Passenger Cars, 7 This Steel is manufactured by the CLAPP-GRIFFITHS process, and is specially adapted. in addition to the above, for Boiler and Bridge Rivets, Wire Rode, Nail Plates, &c., &c. Our Mild Steel is well adapted for use in place of the best quality of Wrough* Iron, where a greater strength and duciility is required ; it welds readily es Iren. Also Billets, Slabs of all sizes and any desired temper. Shafting of all sizes in stock, from which prompt shipments can be made. Brewery, Malt and Ice House Construction a Specialty. ‘The Phcenix Iron Co., 410 WALNUT ST. PHILADELPHIA Manufacturers of Wrought Iron Beams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, Largely used in the construction of Lron Vessels, Buildings and Bridges. Wrought Iron Roof Trusses, Girders and Joists, and all kinds of Iron Framing used in the con- struction of Fire-Proof Buildings: Patent Wrought Iron Columns, Weldlesa Eye Bars, and Built-up Shapes for Iron Bridges, REFINED BAR, SHAFTING, and Every Variety of SHAPE IRON Made to order. Plans and Specifications furnished. Address DAVID REEVES, President. New York Agents, MILLIKEN, SMITH & CO., 61 Liberty St. Boston Agents, HOUDLETTE & DUNNELS, 272 Franklin St. The Allentown Rolling Mills, MANUFACTURERS OF GORDON, STROBEL 4 LAU REAU, Limited, Rails, Bars, Axles, Shafting, Fish Bars (Plain and Angle), Spikes, Rivets, Bolts and Nuts, &c., Bridges and Turn-Tables. General Office. 237 South Third 8t., Philadelphia. Works at Allentown, Pa. EDWARD CORNING, 15 Cortlandt St., New York, New York Sales Agent. PLYMOUTH ROLLING MILL CO., ©onsngnocken, MANUFACTURERS OF Pig Lron, | Plate and Sheet Steel, Foundry and Forge. | Every description of Light Plates and Sheets of Bteel Puddled Bars, Plate and Sheet Iron, Special for Axles, Best Neutral and Common. Best Bloom, Tube, Cleaned, Best Refined, ¢@ Particular attention given to Iron for Special Purposes. Skelp, Blue Annealed and Common, CHAINS. Bradlee & Go., Empire Chain Works, Beach & Otis Sts., Philadelphia. Chains for Foundry Cranes and Slings. “D. B. G.” Special Crane Chain. Steel and Iron Dredging, Slope and Mining Chains. Ship’s Cables and Marine Railway Chains. CUMBERLAND NAIL AND IRON CO, MANUFACTURERS OF “CUMBERLAND” NAILS & WROUGHT TRON PIPE, 43 North Water St., and 44 North Delaware Ave., PHILADELPHIA. J. Tattnall Lea & Co.,, Buccessors to CABEEN & CO,, IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 4200 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. BESSEMER, MILL AND FOUNDRY PIG IRON, SKELP IRON, MUCK AND BCRAP BARS, NATIVE AND FOREIGN ORES. AGENTS FOR CONNELLSVILLE COKE. BOOTH, GARRETT & BLAIR, Philadelphia, Pa |ANALYTICAL AND CONSULTING CHEMISTS, 919 and 921 Chant St. (10th St., above Chestnut St.), Philadelphia, Pa. Established in 1836. Analysis of Ores, Waters, Metals and Alloys of all kinds A specig! departmen for the re. Price lists on application. IRON AND STEEL, fitted with all the apparatus and appliances for the rapid and accurate analysis of Iron, Steel, Lron | oO Blags, een Coals, Clays, Fire Sands, &c. Agents for sampling ores ip New York and | EDWARD J. ETTING, IRON BROKER & COMMISSIGN MERCHANT 222 8. Tuirp St., PHILADELPHIA, PA PIG, BAR and RAILROAD IRON OLD RAILS, SCRAP, &c. Agent for the Mount Savage Fire Brick. Eastern Penna., West New Jersey and Delaware AGENT FOR IRONDALE FURNACE, PRESTON COUNTY, W. VIRGINIA. STORAGE YARD, Pler No. 57 South (old Navy Yard) which is connecte with Penn. R. R. and its various connec tions. Negotiable Warehouse Receipts issued. Casi ADVANCES MADE ON IRON, JUSTICE COX, Jr, CHARLES K. BARNS, JUSTICE COX, JR,, & CO,, AGENTS FOR CATASAUQUA M’F’G, CO,, Iron, Steel, Bars, Boller, Tank and Bridge Plates; Skelp Angles and Shapes; Chick'*s, Montgomery Conewago and Alice Furnaces, BPISG IRON for Foundries and Mills. ERIE FORGE CO., Ltp. Iron and Steel Forgings Every shape. 224 South Fourth Street, - Phila., Pea Jerome Keeley & C0, 206 Walnut Place, Phila., Selling Agents for CHARCOAL and ANTHKRACIT BLOOMS, PIG TRON, BAR IRON, SHEET IRON STEEL and IRON RAILS. [RON CLAD STEEL RAILS and BARS, MAGNETIC and HEMATITE IKON ORES, FIRE BRICK, COAL and COKE, MUCK BARS. Handle Old [ron and Steel Rails, Scrap Iron, &c. Examine and negotiate sales of Iron and Coal properties. FE. H. Wilson. A. Xaiser. J.B. M. Hirons E. H. WILSON & CO., 222 and 224 South Third St, Philadetphta, BROKERS AND DKALERS IN IRON ann STEEL. J. W. HOFEMAN & C0, |RON COMMISSION MERCHANTS 208 Seuth Fourth St., Philadelphia. Selling Agents PINE IRON WORKS, Pine Brand Plates; GLASGOW IRON CO., Plates and Muck Bara: SPRANG STEEL & IRON CO. (Limited), Siemens Martin (Open-Hearth) Steel, Universal and Sheared Plates, Angles and Shapes, JNO. L. HOGAN, IRON COMMISSION MERCHANT, 216 SOUTH FOURTH 8T., PHILA. Pig Iron & Ores, Steel & Iron Blooms Agent for Brier Hilllron and Coal Co. Youngstown Steel Co. Open Hearth Metal, Charcoal Iron, Connelisttile Coke, Old Rails, Scrap, &e. FOR BEST MILE PRODUCTS, Andover Pig Irony: for Carwheels, &e Each Pig marked exact chill depth (4 In. to% In.) A. Whitney & Son's standard test. F. A. Comiy, Treas. ee omen Ais, Ban 20D, Fille NORTH BROTHERS MFG. CO., Iron Founders, Light Castings a Specialty. N. W. Cor. 23d and Race Streets PHILADELPHIA, Correspondence aolicited, Established 1847. A. WHITNEY & SONS, CAR WHEEL WORKS, PHILADELPHIA, Special Whee's for Furnace and Mine Cars. } |} MOR R, 430 WALNUT ST., PHILA., PA., SOLE AGENT FOR Sheridan, Leesport, Temple, Lynch- burg, Millcreek and Mt. Laurel mir PIG IRON ui Forge CHARCOAL PIG IRON. Also Woodbridge Clay Mining Co.'s Fire Brick. JAS. @. LINDSAY. THOS. & PARVI" LINDSAY, PARVIN & CO., 328 Walnut St., Phila., lron and Steel Structural Material FOR ALL PURPOSES. Estimates furnish