Opening Pages
fers, al, &c. | AND ‘LES, o quote th any other rice list TH. iiss. ITY. S. ‘The Iron Age p 9) m NDEX TO / ADING MATTER A Published Vol. XXXV: every Thursday No. 18. Review of the Davip WILLIAMS, Wiew y Morning by ork, Thursday, Hardware, Iron Reade Street, New York. No. 53 April Entered at S O, Metal Post and the New Is 35 ‘ Office, Y ork, as Trades. AOVERTISEMS Second-Class Matter $2.50 a Year, ILucluding Lostage. single Copies, Zen Cents. Portable Electric-Light Plant. [he contractors for the Suakim and Ber er railroad have decided to adopt electric lighting in order to encounter satisfactorily the obstacles as to climate, &c., of which so much has been said. By this means they intend to construct the road during night- time, when the temperature will be such as Europeans can withstand with tolerable ase, while during the heat of the day they can take their rest. To carry out this arrangement Messrs. Kitson & Co., of Leeds, England, havealready supplied two complete intallations for electric lighting, and, as will be observed from the illustration on this page, reproduced from Engineering, the arrangement is very com- pact and well adapted to the requirements. The engine, boiler …
fers, al, &c. | AND ‘LES, o quote th any other rice list TH. iiss. ITY. S. ‘The Iron Age p 9) m NDEX TO / ADING MATTER A Published Vol. XXXV: every Thursday No. 18. Review of the Davip WILLIAMS, Wiew y Morning by ork, Thursday, Hardware, Iron Reade Street, New York. No. 53 April Entered at S O, Metal Post and the New Is 35 ‘ Office, Y ork, as Trades. AOVERTISEMS Second-Class Matter $2.50 a Year, ILucluding Lostage. single Copies, Zen Cents. Portable Electric-Light Plant. [he contractors for the Suakim and Ber er railroad have decided to adopt electric lighting in order to encounter satisfactorily the obstacles as to climate, &c., of which so much has been said. By this means they intend to construct the road during night- time, when the temperature will be such as Europeans can withstand with tolerable ase, while during the heat of the day they can take their rest. To carry out this arrangement Messrs. Kitson & Co., of Leeds, England, havealready supplied two complete intallations for electric lighting, and, as will be observed from the illustration on this page, reproduced from Engineering, the arrangement is very com- pact and well adapted to the requirements. The engine, boiler and dynamo for each set, as well as the supports for the lamps when not in use, are all neatly fixed on a. specially designed light railway truck. When in use the lamps will be hung from iron tripods 32 feet in hight, and placed at inter- ! vals of 30 yards along the line of the pro- posed railway. The tripods are made of light iron tubing jointed at the top and made telescopic in the middle, so that they can be | folded together, removed and united wher- ever required with the least possible trouble. The insulated cable to convey the electric | current to the lamps is coiled on reeks, two being supplied with each installation. On these reels the cable can be run off or wound up, as required. The lamps, which are of 2000 candle-power each, can also be moved forward, one at a time, from one end to the other as the work of construction proceeds, a simple switch arrangement being provided for the cutting off of the current from any particular lamp without interference with any of the others. The dynamo machines are of the Brush type and are driven by Parsons’s patent high-speed engines. The boilers are of the locomotive type and are supplied by means of a feed pump with | water from a tank fixed under the dynamo machine, which latter by this means is also | kept cool during work. The carbons of the lamps are arranged to burn for a period of 16 hours. a ? * Hydraulic Machinery vs. Steam. The impression is very persistent upon the minds of some men, says Mechanics, that the | use of heavy hydraulic machinery for such | work as must be done, for example, in a Bessemer steel works, is an error, and, in fact, a delusion of a very important kind. The preference expressed by them is generally found to be for some com- | paratively small and quick-running steam | engine, applied directly to the work either through a worm gear, if the work be heavy, or through spur gearing, if it needs to be done at greater speed, and is of less amount in each single effort which must be exerted. This is most apt / to be urged by those who are ff somewhat familiar with the Vy building of the average type / of small engines—say of 8 inches to 12 inches diameter of cylin der—but who have never made themselves at all acquainted with the sort of treatment which such engines are sure to be sub- ject to sooner or later in these crude kinds of work, without appea! and, to all practical in- tents and purposes, without remedy. The extremely slow motion of the hydraulic machine, the clumsy parts of which it is made up, the utter folly of requiring that the maximum effort should be exerted with every stroke, whether a load be lifted or not—all these {consid- erations have great weight in the snap judgments thus passed upon the machine. The rugged endurance which it manifests under trying | been able to get at them. galvanized iron is, of course, nothing more | had taken up 6.41 grains of zine carbonate | steel wire upon circumstances is not always recognized by | those who would substitute the lighter parts of the steam machinery in its! place. Nor is the fact always clear to them that the numerous small parts, such as eccentric connections and knuckle joints, and gland bolts in_ stuffing-boxes, of apparently trifling importance, and sure to prove durable as measured by ordinary con- ditions of service and wear, are too often found the sources of intense annoyance and of delay and actual loss. Whatever else foremen or managers must do, the demand is imperative that they shall keep their machinery in motion, and, aftera genuine break-down has been encountered by one of the light-part, higher-speed kind of builders, he is apt to look with more re- spect upon the preference which he thought so unreasonable for 1%-inch bolts for a gland around a plunger. The fact is that experience shows most conclusively that such bolts are an important safeguard, or rather that the general line of practice which the use of such bolts illustrates is the only known means of assuring the operation of such machinery against fatal delays. Steam machinery can hardly compete with these massive forms of hydraulic apparatus until it has taken upon itself, at the hands of some courageous designer, a boldness of outline and an apparent hopeless absurdity in pro- portion of parts such as shall compare very closely with the hydraulic fixtures so strongly | objected to. The security which is thus assured, that the whole shall safely pass the fiery ordeal of a ‘‘ blizzavd” of melted steel, or the well-meant attention of some greaser, who labors under the impression that the only way to tighten a leaky gland is to screw it up, without reference to the possible need of more packing or of an overhauling of what may still remain, should not be re garded lightly. a Zine in Drinking Water > The following is from the pen of F, P. Venable, and appeared in the Journal of the American Chemical Society The increase in the use of galvanized iron especially in the form of water-tanks and | pipes, has led to a reopening of the question as to the possible injurious effects from the use of such water. It isa matter of impor tance. then, to us how far our knowledge extends on this subject, and I will collect here all of the known facts, so far as | have \ PORTABLE than iron dipped in a bath of zinc, and so superficially coated with it and to a certain extent alloyod with it. The character of the protection afforded the iron is galvanic (hence the name), the two metals forming a galvanic couple, so that under the action of any excit ing liquid the zinc, and not the iron, is attacked. That zinc dissolves in potable water has long since been shown by the experiments of Boutigny, Schauefféle and Langonné. Distilled water and rain water dissolve it more readily than hard water. Especially is water containing carbonic acid capable of this solvent action. So much may be taken up that the water becomes opalescent and acquires a distinctly metallic taste. It seems that, by the action of water, hydrate and carbonate of zinc are gradually formed, and that this action is more rapid in the presence of certain saline matters, but is weakened by the presence of calcium salts. As to the injurious effect of such waters, authorities differ. Fonssagrives has inves- tigated the question, consulting the statistics of the French navy and the recorded experi- ments of others, adding, however, none of | his own. The French Government had, be fore this, appointed a committee to make a special report on the subject, and the inves- tigations of Roux in 1865 and 1866 furnish 4.29 grains of zinc carbonate per gallon and | because the water is compelled to circulate evidence enough of possible injury to health from water stored in galvanized-iron tanks to | ELECTRIC-LIGHT lead to an order from the Minister of Marine prohibiting the use of such tanks on board ships of war, Boutigny attributed grave effects to the use of these zinc-containing waters, looking upon it as probably resulting in epilepsy. Fonssagrives, however, main tains that the zine is not cumulative, and produces no bad effects unless taken in large doses, Doubt is thrown on this posi tion, however, by the fact that assertions as to the limited solubility of zine in ordinary drinking water are not sustained by experiments. Without doubt such waters have been used for considerable length of time, and no injurious effects have noticed, This may have been due, to the hardness of the water, and small amount of zine dissolved heim states, in contradiction to tion of Fonssagrives, that zine are dangerous and must be carefully avoided Dr. Osborne, of Bitterne, has frequently observed injurious effects from the use of waters impregnated with zine. Dr. Stev- enson has noticed the solvent action of water on galvanized iron, and states that probably its continued use would cause in | jury to health. He recommends as a con venient test for the presence of zine in pota ble waters the addition of potassium ferro- cyanide to the filtered and acidulated water. Zinc gives a faint white cloud or a heavier precipitate when more is present. Dr. Frankland mentions a case of zine poisoning where well water, containing much dissolved oxygen and but little car- bonic acid, was used — passing through galvanized-iron pipes. Professor Heaton his been however, hence the Pappen the vessels asser has recorded the analysis of spring water in | Wales, and a second analysis of the | water, after passing through 4% same mile of gal- PLANT FOR THE SUAKIM per gallon. A similar ipstance of zinc-im- | pregnated water has come under my own observation, and I append the analytical results. The water from a spring 200 yards distant was brought by galvanized-iron pipes to a dwelling- house, and there stored in a zinc-lined tank which was painted with white lead. The water became somewhat | turbid and metallic-tasting, and its use for drinking purposes was discontined. Analy- | ses were made after the pipes had been in | use about one year. A somewhat full analy- | sis of the spring water was made under my direction by Mr. J. C. Roberts. The analy- | ses of water from the tank, and directly from the pipe, I carried out only so far as zinc, iron and tests for lead were concerned. The results are calculated in grains per gal lon of 231 cubic inches. Constituents of the Water : Silica ‘ ‘ 2.45 grains Lime 23 - Magnesia . Ry Alkalies 43 Chlorine : 35 } Sulphuric acid ‘ 19 ‘ Carbon dioxide (calculated) 45 Total residue on evaporation . 434 The tank contained 4.48 grains of zinc carbonate per gallon, with a trace of iron, and no lead. Water from the pipe gave a trace of iron. It is evident, then, when the dangerous AND | durability, | boiler ascends and passes outwardly. nature of zinc asa poison Is taken into con sideration, that the use of zinc-coated ves sels in connection with water or food liquid should be avoided — The Gogebic Iron Mines. any F. W. Rhinelander, president of the Mil waukee, Lake Shore and Western Railway, in his annual report to the stockholders says : The assurance that has been felt for two years past, that our railway would be rap idly extended into the upper peninsula of Michigan, through the »bic mineral re gions, stimulated explorations and work in operating iron mines, and when the rails tn re laid to the Montreal River in Novem- ber last already many mines were discovered and companies formed for working them during the season of 1885. rhe ore shipments from the Lake Superior mines have exceeded 2,500,000 tons for sev eral years. The quality of the Gogebic ores promises to give them a share of the market, and the deposits are so extensive that we may fairly look for shipments over our line to Ashland equaling those from Marquette to Escanaba when the mines are developed. Provision is made at Ashland for loading the ore into vessels from a dock expressly con- structed for the purpose, with a capacity of tons for the season. Yards and tracks for the convenient handling of ore trains are also provided, and preparations made for a large traffic. Ample room is secured for any future necessary addition to | facilities for handling ore or merchandise, and for additional ore docks. The docks, yards, repair shops and station | buildings at Ashland will cost about $400,- 000, and this property, with a large amount of real estate required by the company in the neighborhood of the docks, will be placed under the mortgage known as the Ashland Division mortgage, which also covers the line of railway from the Montreal River to Ashland, 40 miles in length. In July the company will have in operativ. 1527 miles, of which 150 miles have been built mainly with reference to the develop- | meut of the iron mines. In the present state |of the market some time must be allowed for a fair return from this section, but the jresult is certain to be satisfactory. The country will be settled by a thriving popula- tion, drawing supplies from our line, furnish- 'ing a market for our products and compet for the market in Bessemer-steel ores. a Steel Instead of Iron for Card Teeth. fhe manner in which steel is taking the | place of iron in all directions is further illus ( roge 200,000 } ing RAILROAD. BERBER The so-called | vanized-iron pipe, showing that the water | trated by the use of hardened and tempered ecards for cotton and wool The average life of a suit of card-clothing | upon cotton is six years, and upon wool con siderably less than that. The use of steel wire in place of iron has not been tested long enough to determine its comparative but it is claimed to do better work, and to require less frequent grinding, and hence textile manufacturers are willing to pay the increased cost, amounting to from 50 to 100 per cent. above that of the com mon iron-wire clothing a A horizontal tubular boiler which, it is claimed, will not foam has been invented by M Coryell, of New York City. The of the furnace are contracted from the grate sides bars to the sides of the boiler. The com bustion chamber below the boiler is made | sufficiently narrow to lessen the area ex posed to the action of bottom heat to about one-third the circumference. The inventor states that by this mode of constructing the furnace and combustion chamber the water in the boiler at the side portions is not ex | posed to external or bottom heat, and de | scends, while the water in the mid ile of the Hence the circulation is rendered very rapid, and the steam is given off and foaming is avuided instead of rising in a mass by the action of | the steam generator, ‘ |; are The Aspect of Tin-Plate Manufacture in the United States [The following is the text of a pamphlet recently issued under the auspices of the American Tinned Plate Association The total importations of iron and ste: and manufactures thereof received into the United States for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1884, amounted to $41,464,599. Of this amount $13,182,637 was for tin and terne plates, making this one item 44 per cent., or nearly one-half the total im portations of iron and steel in the various forms during the past year. Tin and terne plates are not manufactured in this country at present The total consumption is there fore represented in the importations just quoted. Great Britain manufactures ali the tin plates consumed in this country, which are at present the largest article of export from England tothe United States, their value far exceeding that of any other commodity We are thus a dependent of Great Britain for our supply of tin plates, and yet we are the largest consumers of this article of any country in the world; in fact, we consume three-fourths of England’s total production There can be no just reason why the tin plate industry has not been established in this country, but the discriminating policy of our Government in failing to give the industry an adequate measure of protection ope that would have been in harmony with that generally given our iron and steel in dustries. Why this discrimination has been made is rather a perplexing problem. It is certainly an act of inconsistency on the part of our law-makers, especia!ly such as favored protection. It may be due, however, to sev eral causes, a few of which we will enumer ate, with brief comments. Principally we find lack of a_ proper knowledge as to what constituted tin and terne plates. This is clearly discernible in every act of Congress up to 1883. It may have been the intention of the framers of the Tariff act of 1864, to place a protective duty on tin plates, as the law of 1864 con tained the following section : ‘On tin plates, and iron galvanized or coated with any metal by electric batteries, or otherwise, 2% cents per pound.” To persons acquainted with the process of making tin plates the wording as above will appear very plain and clear, but the Hon. W. P. Fessenden, who was Secretary of the Treasury Department in 1864, evidently did not know that tin plates were iron coated with tin, but, like many other people, was rather under the impression that they were | made from pure tin or from au alloy, for in no other way could he have arrived at the following decision, which is contained in a letter dated July 22, 1564, addressed to | Hiram Barney, collector of customs, New | York, viz.: *‘ It would appear that an error of punctuation has been made by some one most probably by the clerk who engrossed that part of the act. If the comma which is inserted after the word ‘ plates’ be omit ted, and a comma placed after the word ‘iron,’ the true sense will be had, which | unquestionably is that the tin plates, as well as the iron, must be galvanized or coated with any metal by electric bat teries, or otherwise, in order to bring them within the provi Sion The inconsistency of this de Cision 1s at once apparent lo argue that the “‘true sense of the section was *‘ unquestion ably’ that the ** tin plates, as well as the iron, must be yal vanized or coated with any ed metal,” &c., Is a presumption Se reflecting but little credit Ipon either the intelligence of the framers of the law or that ot the Secretary himself The transposition of the comma made what was intelligent read ing an absurdity. Though a small act in itself, it has been of serious consequences to the country, resulting beyond question in the loss of a valuable industry The clause under which Mr. Fessenden ruled tin plates should be admitted, read ‘tin in sheets or plates, terne and tagyers tin, 15 per cent. ad valorem.” This phrase ology is by no means descriptive of tin plates Tin plates were never tin in plates, nor Vn as terne or terne plates either known as tin in sheets or have terne plates ever been knovy Yet under this law have tin plates been admitted up to June will be observed that in 1375 the and ter ad vaiorel rate was annulled and a specific duty of 1, cents per pound enacted The wording of the law, as given, would make it appea that has always, up to 13° handled the tin-plate question as though tu plates were a tin product, and not, as they Congress should have done, treated them as a produ in iron and steel. Quite a number of trad journals have also, for many years—in ignorance we presume—treated tin and terne plates as a tin product \ certain class of importers and others have it appears in their testimony befor sional done the t making it appear that tin plates profitably made in this country as we possess the tin necessary The wording of the act of 1883, under whi now admitted, is committees clause in the Tariff h tin and terne | however st ju —_— (Continued on page 4.) aa or a a b ' ow 7 Ae At RAR IR ee 4g o~ a i Rea 98 READE STREET, New York, COPPER CoO., MANUFACTURERS OF PURE COPPER WIRE, For Electrical Purposes, Bare and Covered, O'NEILS’S PATENT PLANISHED COPPER. Seamless Brass and Copper Tubing, Sheets, Bolts, Rods, Wire, O’Neils’s Patent Nickel- Plated Copper, &c., IN— W.E, DODGE. Pres’t. G. P. COWLES, V.-P. and Treas. A, A. COW LES, Secretary. Ansonia Refined Ingo t Copper, Anchor Brand ; LAKE INGOT COPPER. — 19 & 21 CHM Street, NEW YORK. PHELPS, DODGE & C0., IMPORTERS OF TIN PLATE Roofing Plate, "Sheet Iron, Copper, Pig Tin, Wire, Zi:c, &c. MANUFACTURERS OF COPPER AD BRASS. Pe CLIFF STREET, NEW YORK. (Established 1802.) SCOVILL MFG. COMPANY WATERBURY, - CONN.,, Manufacturers of BRASS,—Sheet Brass, Brass Wire, Brass Tubing. GERMAN ? Sheet German Silver, German Silver SILVER. 5 Wire, German Silver Tubing. BUTT ? Narrow, Middle, Broad, Desk, Ship, HINGES. } Stop, Spring aud Piano-Forte. ) Military, Naval, Livery, Society, Rall BUTTONS. § road, School. Lasting, Silk and Dress. LAMP + German Student Lamps, Kerosene GUODSB.) Burners, Kerosene Lamps. PHOTO- ? Camera Boxes, Printing Frames, GRAPHIC) Chemicals, Paper, Glass, &c. Scovill’s Patent Lock Box for Post Offices. DEPOTS 423 Broome Street, New York. 177 Devonshire Street, Boston. 183 Lake Street, Chicago. MANUFACTURERS OF THE Operated simply by one valve in Stes” Steam Pipe. Lifting or Non- Lifting. Every Machine guaranteed. Send for Circulars and Price List to The Automatic Injector Co., 126 Ontario Street, ESTABLISHED 1837. INCORPORATED 1876, Waterburv WATERBURY, CONN,, Brass Goods Iowa Barb Worcester. Mass. special articles made to order, A. W. PARMELEE, Pres't. ANSONIA BRASS AND DICKERSON & CO., Liverpool NEW YORK. CLEVELAND, OHIO. EASTON, Pennsylvania. THE WIRE GOODS CO., Bright Wire Goods, Mill Wire Goods, Belt Hooks, Double-Pointed Tacks and Staples, Wire Picture Cord, Clothes Line Wire, Hand Rail Screws, &c., &c. Wires cut, bent, milled, straightened and made to any desired shape. Orders solicited from the Trade for the full hne of Screw Eyes, &c., known as Hardware Wire Goods. Quality guaranteed the best in the market. THE WIRE COODS CO., Worcester, Mass. THEHE TRON AGE. THE PLUME & ATWOOD MFG. Co. (pie) (Sheet and Roll Brass) f=. mn ena en | ¥ Washburn & . Co. Waterbury Brass Co, rn & Moen Mfg. Co WIRE, GERMAN SILVER AND GILDING METAL, COPFER RIVETS AND BURRS, COPPER ELECTRICAL WIRE, Established, 1831. Capital, $1,500,000 WORCESTER, MASS. WIRE DRAWERS. Patent Galvanizing, Rolling and Tempering. MANUFACTURERS OF TRON, AND IRON AND STEEL WIRE. Of Every Description. ESTABLISHED 1845. Sheet, Roll and Platers’ Brass, German Silver, Copper, Brass and | German Silver Wire, Brass and Pins, Brass Butt Hin ges, Jank Copper Tubing, Chain, Kerosene Bu rners, Copper Rivets and Burs, Brass Kettles, Door Rail, Brass Tags, Per cussion Caps, Powder Flasks, Metallic Eyelets, Shot Pouches, Tape Meas ures, &c., and small Brass Wares Lamp Trimmings, §e. 18 MURRAY ST., NEW YORK, 71 PEARL ST., BOSTON, 115 LAKE ST., CHICAGO. of every description. Cartridge Metal in Sheets or Shells a Specialty. Sole Agents for the CAPEWELL MFG. CO.’S Line of Sporting Goods, Rolling Mill, Factories, A SPECIALTY MADE OF THOMASTON, CONN. | WATERBURY, CONN. ———— {| GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH WIRE, RE | D CG F PQ Q T ¥ RAS S C0 ; GALVANIZED TELEPHONE WIRE, ete PATENT STEEL WIRE BALE TIES, PATENT STEEL BARB FENCING, DEPOTS : MILLS AT — ae 296 Broadway, New York. WATERBURY, Sheet and Roll Brass, AND PUMP CHAIN. 125 Eddy St., Providence, R. I. CONN. WAREHOUSES New York, 16 Cliff and 241 Pearl Street. rue . BRASS AND COPPER WIRE AND TUBING, ( Cileagy, 207 Sad 109 Lake Street. SEAMLESS AND BRAZED TUBING, COPPER AND IRON RIVETS, Oilers and Cuspadores, Lanterns and Trimmings, | Clocks and Fly Fan Movements, Lamps and Trimmings, Kerosene Burners, Plumbers’ Materials. NEW HAYEN COPPER CO., SOLE MAKERS OF POLISHED COPPER Under Patent of T. James, Sept. 12, 1876. Particular attention paid to cutting out Blanks and manufacturing Metal Goods. Warehouse 3 Crimped Wire Stall artition, 45 2 u Ito n St reet, NEW YORK, MANUFACTORY, | WAREHOUSE, Bridgeport, Conn. | 19 Murray St., N. ¥. Holmes, Booth & Haydens, ALSO MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN BRAZIERS & SHEATHING COPPER, Kettles, Bottoms, Bolts, Circles, &c. 290 Pearl St., NEW YORK. DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN & CO., IMPORTERS OF TIN PLATE, PIG TIN, SHEET IRON, COPPER, WIRE, ZINC, ETC., 29 andjS81 Cliff St., cor. Fulton, , yf \ : et UL Deas Church Guard. Round ‘on Frames, WATERBURY CONN. ore, a ron, Brass & Copper yy) 22 Murray St. \ j) j T Manufacturers of all kinds of NV) ava? WWAPVe RF 0 10 iH DN it Mise No. 54. Double or Half j Brass, Copper & German Silver, | *2istic Wemtentiecs Hay Rack. . , ROLLED AND IN SHEETS. Plain and Ornamental Wire Work, Wire Fence & Railing, DOOR AND WINDCW GUARDS, OFFICE RAILING, a iron Stable Fixtures. Window Guard. No.¢ ABRAM 8S. HEWITT, President. JAMES HALL, Treasurer, _ WM, HEWITT, Vice-President. THE TRENTON IRON COMPANY. (INCORPORATED 1847,) MAKERS ,OF IRON AND STEEL Manufacturers of NEW YORK, BOSTON, | RY a cae oeeeetleeceent ted a eee Window Guard. No, é ee ay ‘i i : iN Brass and Copper Wire, Tubing, Copper Rivets and Burs. BRASS AND IRON JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL. GERMAN SILVER Spoons, SILVER- a : My _ i ! y /, v v Y) Vis r fi #o..s5. Corner Hay- Racx, Right Hand. " Wais Pat. Power, Foot and Lever Combined SQUARING PLATED FORKS AND SPOONS, ald TRIMMING SHEARS. This is the most powerful SHEAR ever placed before the Public. We ask an investiga‘ion ef its merits, They are built in all sizes. and where it is re quined to trim very large sheeta an extra device ts urnished, operating with perfect accuracy. They aisO have au extra lever attachment for adjusting the biades or cutting through a required distance of the sheet. The arms and links are so connecter to the gate that, as tne blade descends, tne radial KEROSENE BURNERS, XC. JOHN DAVOL & SONS, Brooklyn Brass & Copper Co., DEALERS IN Ingot Copper, Spelter, Lead, Tin, motion of the arm brings the blades +t Il closer to- ‘ea = C= Ne gether instead of being forced apart, as in ordinary i <= shears. The weight of the machine is 3000 Ibs , and Antimony, Solder & Old Metals, 2 \\ . ‘zg . wil cut 24 ey per minute of any thickness up to No, 100 John Street, New York. a ® ) or 3-16 inch iron. A strip may be cut up to 1 a > ~ b — inches wide and of any length A sheet can be ee oes ; C) \ \ N 7 wat UNS / squared up to 361foches. Send for illustrated circular. PA S S AIC ZING 6 0 ry — . ~~ QO om | — a NS OF ALL GRADES. Bright, Annealed, Coppered, Tinned and Galvanized lron and Steel Wire Rods. Extra Qualities of Bar Iron and Rods. Best Qualities of Gun-Screw and Charcoal Iron Wire; Crucible, Slemens-Martin and Bessemer Steel Wire. WIRE STRAIGHTENED AND CUT TO LENGTHS, MANUFACTURERS OF Pure Spelter FOR Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes AND ALL FINE WORK, Also for GALVANIZERS AND BRASS FOUNDERS. MANNING & SQUIER, Gen’l Agents, 111 LIBERTY ST. (24 Floor), NEW YORK. Geo. W. Prentiss & Co., HOLYOKE MASS., Manufacturers of Cannot fail to work. Simple, reliable and always in order. No adjustment required for vary- e ivg steam pressure. WORKS AND OFFICE, TRENION, NEW JERSEY. EW YORK OFFICE: PHILADELPHIA OFFIcE: N j COOPER, HEWITT & CO.., 17 Burling Slip. | JOHN HEWITT, Agent, 2: North Fourth St / CHICAGO OFFICE: 170 Dearborn Street. WHE =7 a0 =e) ) H. 8, CHASE, HAZARD M*¥'G GO. WAREROOMS : s7 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK. Works: WiLeKESBARRE, Pa. BRODERICK & BASCOM ROPE 60., WIRE ROPE Sec’y & Treas. Mfg. Co., Bright, Coppered, Annealed and Tin Plated, AlsoGUN SCREW WIRE Of all sizes straightened and cut to order. Wire Co., 89 LAKE STREET, Chicago, Lil, BRODERICK& BASCOM ROPE Co. MANUFACTURERS OF IRON & STEEL WIRE ROPE. 704 & 706 N. Main St. St. Louis Mo. = A. LESCHEN & SONS, x sg i ee, 1 Ue ge |: c= & 8 tr Correspondence invited. 903 & 905 N. Main &t., ST. LOUIS, MO, E. JENCKES MANFG. CO., w.s. BSTEYW, PAWTUCKET, R. 7 MANUFACTURER OF | OF BRASS, COPPER Bright Wire Goods, Belt Hooks, a, ee a SPRING PINS, KEYS AND COTTERS, aries We emnes - Bent Wire Goods of all kinds a Specialty. Iren and Steel Lpeometive Spark Wire Cleth. Riddles tor Expo d Foundry use. Coal and Sand Screens. Iron Bolting Cletnh. Wire Werk of Svery descripsion. New York Office, SS Chambers Street, NO. 86 FULTON ST., a = e NEW YORK. SAMUEL A. HAINES, Selling Agent. ‘) D Br Dout Wire Vi + Cort RO No. ods. nd th St ‘Zuiyoeg dwoey 5 April 30, 1885. TH BH I R O N A Gk. | g o 0, LINDEMANN & CO, CARY & MOEN, mn STEEL WIRE forall purposes and STEEL SPRINGS of every description. Manufacturers of Japanned, Brass, Tin Plated and Wood Conductors’ et Punch. Flower Stand. Wro yu ght. iron Ponce e Chal. "P unc he @ FRED, J. MEYERS MFC, 60.,¢ COVINGTON, Ky. Manufacturers o1 WIRE GOODS OF ALL KINDS, Wrought-iron Fencing, Cresting and Hardware Specialties, Original inventors SM LLLELELLL ELL VALE ELE LLUELEEELLL LLL EL LAS and patentees' of > ME Gakts Send for Illustrated 9 Catalogue and Price List %) . Bright Metal Cages, Window dike constructed without Guard. solder. hg Tie #t fA aft” Fane ae 254 Pearl St., a eid tt $4 JASE K AR | ‘ 4 i Peano PLO ter 49% 5 NEW YORK. a Market Steel Wire, Crinoline Wire, tempered and covered. sO Patent Tempered Steel ee — au 7 , - = cre on hand. OU _ | 834, 936 5 and 238 West 29th Btreet, ; NEW YORK, | **"4 and Grain Riddle. Wire Counter Railing. +=) 9] IRON AND BRASS RIVETS, | Studs, Pins, Screws, &c., For Manufacturers of Light Hardware, ea _-——an & JOHNSON, Waterbury, Conn. Vernon LUDLOW-SAYLOR WIRE CO., TTP EREREEEEN EET Pert Pee The Carriage and Wagon Springs Tr. LOUIS, MO. srocnmoes 0 W, 8. FYLAD, turned out by the GAUTIER STEEL SE Wire Elevator Guards, DEPARTMENT of CAMBRIA IRON ROSS ON SKYLIGHE GUARDS AND WIth CO. are made from their celebrated Soe OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, “Pernot” Spring Steel (BESSEMER ee “La Steel is never used for Springs). All : springs are oil-tempered, hand fitted, WIRE, WIRE CLOTH, WIRE ROPE, DEWITT WIRE CLOTH CO.| cerore teavine the tackory, They are oie’ cae cee ctr = didi, ta tebid tin unsurpassed in quality, superior in aie N ti | Wi i | C eS =| finish and handsome in appearance. aa aa d iona ire and iron 0. MANUFACTURERS Leading sizes carried in stock. Ni, DETROIT, MANUFACTURERS OF MICH., WH Iron Stairs, Railings, Illuminated Sidewalk Brass and Copper Wire, Tile, Shutters, Guards AND WIRE CLOTH FOUNDRY SUPPLIES. of every description, New York Office, Chicago Office, Philadelphia Office, ee ee een SOR oe eee een Oe TOUR : : . 104 READE ST. 100 DEARBORN ST. 52: C . LIFTER AND Double Selvage, Painted Wire Window Cloth, a me ene ee CARRIER. ‘No. 108.) WIRE NETTING FOR FENCING, POULTRY YARDS, &c., Wire Rope for Mines, Elevators, Cables and HOWARD EVANS. Transmission of Power, NO DANGER OF CUT TING HANDS OR TEAR- ING CLOTHES. SAVES THE PRICE OF THE LIFTER MANY TIMES EVERY DAY WIRE CORDS FOR PICTURES WINDOW SASHES, &c., &. MOLDERS’ TOOLS, SPEED CHAIN HOISTS” MOLDING SAND, is one of our specialties. The “ Two FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, aiooeel se an 7" Size levarware much eS i EMERICK & Cco., the lightest hoists eve o made and : = sold, and though largely of steel = = = re cost no more than other makes 1056 to 1076 Beach St. PHILADELPHIA, Send f« or hoist circular. We mapeteovare the NATIONAL BELT FEED PUMP, KELLY 2 eae PER REG LA" TOR, and KELLY’ VERTICAL STEAM ENGINE, ion light duties. . : . ow ; We are age nts for the sale of the cheap Raalings, we offer this Composite ron STOW EXIBLE SHAFT, the NEW TON "STE AM TRAP; we sup Railing at $I. SO per lineal foot, 3 ft. 6 in. high yy the Fishkill Corliss’ Engines, Sorisontal and vertic _ and repre Manufactured . Solely by (PATENTED, ] Hawkeye Steel:Barb Fence Co., Burlington, lowa. Our Ages, John H, Graham & (0., NS Chambers St. carry stOck of oUr,Lifters and will Supply at Factory pric ces, Wrought Iron Kods, welding the anal into one piece sent the Walker Mfg. Cc without joints, rust cannot enter he posts and braces We contract for the “furnish ving have large jron flange at base» Vou can set this fence and erecting of all = of steam into ground yours self Stone foundations are not neces- The above cut represents Preston’s Patent Braided Cable Wire Fence Rail, manufactured by the nd wer plants, in whole or part, that th 1 . ’ , , for thanufacturing or mining Sur eee fee at the G8, A eee cee comers te i HOLLOW CABLE MPG. CO., Hornellisville, N. ¥. We also manufacture extensively luding ! ine pense gComposi orks Co.83 Reade St.N.Y. shaftl including > ilers, - a ine four different sizes Wire Clothes Lines. Send for Circulars and Price Lists, shafting. gearing, c., and a 1 accessories for the generation and | ——< << SRE OE TET ERENT C. 8. CHAMBERLAIN 55 Dearborn’St., Ghicago, | tr: namin sion of powe oF by the most =r SS es > = 7 Estau’d 1815, —_ orp’d 1574. cemmmmiieeeattneaiatacas ea a ra a ee modern and approved systems — sure for purpowen of ready supply = Wes - Gilbert & Bennett Mf, Co, THE at LLINGS —_ comms & SPENCER Co. WAREHOUSES: A220 \1FF ST., NEW YORK, HARTFORD : CONN. 228 LAKE S?., CHICAGO, ILLS., MANUFACTURERS OF SCREW PLATES AND MANUFACTURERS OF VEW YORK ENGINEERING CO,, + Cortlandt Street - - NEW YORK C'TY TO ACCU EUIPGUR AAG DIES MADE IN 5 SIZES CUTTING PATENT OFFICE. Brice. | OR Galvanized Wire Cloth for Drying Fruits, Warld’s Galvanized Web uae TO 2 INCHES V slant Mage: U.S. STANDARD AND VV PeIM A091 Bs Blak.) eF —_— <COEDER & BRIESEN, - 7 " ” - ; _Factories, Georgetown, Conn. 82 and 84 Nassau Street, NEW YORK. AMERICAN AND FOREIGN RPA TEN TS solicited promptly and at the lowest rates, WILLIAM MANN, JR., & CO. LEWISTOWN, PA., MANUFACTURERS OF RED WwW aAaARRiIoRnR PRIZE MELDALLISTS. a “xhibitiens “4 1863, A5EF 4s wrt 1873, and only Award and Medal for Noiseless Bteel tf ” utters at Ta ciple 876, Paris 1878, and Melbourne 1SS1, CORTLAND AXES, BROAD AXES, CLARK, BUNNETT & co., Limited, Coldwell’s Lawn and Garden Edger and Trimmer Is so constructed that it tgyns the sod as well as the grass, x er NEW HAVEN NUT CO., C lls 2 thus doing the work oedema a1 = tela =) uaa of edging shears and edging knife, and tit MANUFACTURERS OF doing it much better and quicker. HOT-PRESSED NUTS AND WASHERS. It will pay for itself in one season. See Iron Age First Issue Each Month. wy <n WESTVILLE, CONN. 2, cowwweu, wicox gco,) WICKWIRE BROTHERS, rum owen wv. |WIRE CLOTH and WIRE GOODS Dish Covers, Corn Poppers, Coal Sieves Flour Sieves Etc,, Etc. Price, $87.00. For terms, ac dress Late CLAHKK & COMPAN Original Inventors and Sole Patentees of Window SCREEN Adzes, Broad Hatchets, Noiseless, Self-Coiling, Revolving Steel Shutters. ieee cape: Fire and Burglar Proof. Also improved Rotumse Woop Suurrers of various kinds, and Patent MeraLlic VENETIAN BLINDS. SPANISH AXES AND TOOLS. Office and Manufactory - - 162 & 164 West 27th Street, New York. | Metallic Stove Sieve. | THE IRON AGE. April 80, 1895 OGDEN & WALLACE,|Marshall Lefferts & Co.|C) X FORD |W. D. WOOD & CO., L'd, JAMES P. WITHEROW, 85,87, 89 & 91 Elm St., New York. 90 Beekman St., New York City, PITTSBURGH, PaA.. Engineer & Contractor MANUFACTURERS OF IRON AND NAIL CO.., PITTSBURGH, PA, | xp Steel Galvanized Sheet | : ron ce aivanized sneet iron, Cut Nails sages teste BLACK DIAMOND STEEL. | Galvanized Natis Geivanized Chain fk A SPIKES. For Roofing, &c,, Galvanized, Plain or Painted. J. Ss. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, OVER 600 IN USE Crane Iron Co., Pa. Of every description kept in st Agents for Park, Brother & 3 oO." Best Bloom, Best Refined and Common. at WwW H i T Ww E L . Galvanized Wire, Telegraph and Fence ; Galvanized AND All sizes of Cast and Machinery Steel con HOT BLAST STOVES stantly on hand, ecuoe = CORRUGATED SHEET IRON p F R S () N & 6 0) ‘ Best Charcoal, Best Refined and Common 81, 83 and 85 Washington Street, MANUFACTURERS OF PATENT The following parties either have them in i unc -onetruction : 1) SHEET IRON. NEW YORK Planish ~ : Gedas Polat iron Co., N. ¥ 1790 ) al ee ee a anis @ kK 1eeé IT On. Dunbar Furnace Co., Pa. ESTABLISHED ° , l = I . ‘ ATE | / PB I ia Steel ¢ Pa. I L A I E AN D ANK R¢ IN, JOHN J. HARRISON Pate ented April 8th, arte ; Sept yth, 1873: Oct Sleghannook ‘Tron C oi oth. 18 74 Jan. 11, 1876: Oct. 17th, 1876: Jan. Rk. H. Coleman, Lebanon, Pa. j C, No. 1, C. H. N« © H. No.1 Flange, Best Flange Cheste Li Mill Co.. Pa. 24 to 27 West St., cor. Morris, Best Flange Fire RB, x. Circie IRON AND METAL DEALER, sag 1877 ; Feb éth, 1877; Dec. roth, 1878 ionmcan Be rbairn Sor Pa . , |? 1 th, 6 Jan. ist. 1884 ; Feb. rath, 1884 ; Isabella Furnace Co., Pa. NEW YORK CITY a ee eens a iN “YORK,” 6 CHERRY 5°. March 4th, 1884 ; Jan. 6th, 13 Paxton Furnaces, Pa. sie ; I q ) NEW 8 n Iron Co., Pa. } NED 10 ORDER poasman Inet IRON WORK GALVANIZED OR TIN ED 0 has on hand, and « iffe rs for sale Wo ollo re eer Guaranteed fully equalinall respects to the ae on e ‘orks, Ihio, onx Price list and quot tations sent ¢ upon applic ation Scotch and American Pig Iror ts ae Gisoue Pernane O a Mac hine ry Scrap ar mm, 7. Wheels, Axles and Heavy ee ae canal : Wrought Lron; also old Copper, Compos sition, Bras IM P¢ R I ED vee SSIA TR¢ IN, Moss & Marshall, Ohio. “rip [TRON ; ULSI ER LON. Lead, Pewter, Zine nC. ° € Sons, 0 as -| and at a less pri Hocking Valley Iron Co., Ohio. — ——-_—_— | 8 price. Cleveland Rolling Mill Co,, Obte Meier Lron Co., Il. : “ 1°. 80 No nee See Oe Th. h S$ Ke t In Stock. ° B U R | ) I IN S = t ion in mm and Steel Co,, Ik All Sizes and Shapes Kep CAST IRON GAS AND WATER PIPE Common, Refiued, Charcoal and Juniata Means & Culbertson, Ky. 2 TO 48 INCHES DIAMETER. oa te a sitter aca ‘Ten B L A C K Ss H E E = I R O N 9 James C. Warnes Pe ‘Rising Fawn Ga, a) 68 Wall Street, NEw xOR K. ___ Smooth on both shia. On to Tram Co. zane aville oO "|SYRACUSE MALLEABLE/WHEFLING NAILS. IRON WORKS, Laughlin Nail Co., SYRACUSE, N. Y. W ; kK . R © S _ Mower and Reaper Castings SOLE ACENT, and Carriage Irons a 97 Chambers Street, New York. Specialty. Manhattan Rolling Mill. W. B. BURNS, Proprictor. © J. LEONARD, PENNSYLVANIA IRON WORKS | 445 to 451 West St., NEW YORK es 177 & 179 Bank St,, Everson, Hammond & Orr, Ltd., MANUFACTURER OF SECOND AVE., PITTSBURGH, PA..; HORSE SHOE IRON, MANUFACTURERS , ce Toe Calk Steel, Rods, Ovals, Half Ovals and Flats Light Sheet Iron. | eystone ROLLING MILL, Limited IRON MERCHANTS, |2A¥ES Wiittauson & co. panes UTH 8ST. SCOTCH AND AMERICAN 190 80 aT., J 365 WATER 8T,, t NEW YORK “AB OMCO.” SHAFTING.) PIG TRON, | «Burden Best” ALSO GENERAL ASSORTMENT OF “NORWAY,” * ULSTER,” “ CATASAUQUA,” No. 63 Wall St., New York. REFINED AND COMMON IRON, Uister lron Work S, Iron BAND, HOOP AND SCROLL IRON. STEEL OF ALL KINDS. TELEPHONE CALL, ‘* NASSAU, 379.” SAUGERTIES, ULSTER COUNTY, NEW YORK. Boiler Rivets. A, R. WHITNEY & CO,, WILLIAM MULLIGAN — MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IB Iron and Steel DANIEL F. Cooney, aves ano sheet vnon.| THE BURDEN IRON CO. AGENCIES: BOILER PLATES AND SHEET IRON. LAP-WELDED BOILER FLUES, rons ee> = poe CO., Limited, Merehant Iron and RWAY Ste mt, & TRON CO.. Homegencsus | PONE Rivets, Suto & T iron, Cut Naite & Spires. NORWA Agency for Glasgow Iron Co., J hL. Bailey & Co. Steel Plate Pine Iron Works, Le bamon ‘Rolling ial," Ailiso u TROY, N. Y. BAY STATE TRON CO., Tank, Boiler and Girder | Boiler Flue, Albany & Rens. Iron and Steel ¢ ele —_ 5 a ‘ Plates brated Boiler Rivets ; Homogeneous Steel, Bolle . ae d BR ANDY. WINE ROLLING MILL. Boiler Plates. Fire Box Plates EGLESTON BROS. & CO. ~ ASGOW TUBE WORKS. Boiler Flues. a M. BYERS & co., Wrought Iron Pipe. B. F. on UO DSON, | ROOFING SHEET Manufacturers of CARNEGIE BROS. & CO., Limited, Iron and 166 South Street, NEW YORK CITY. oe alt anaes eas Steel Beams, ¢ ‘hannels, Shapes and bhafting. Importer of and Dealer in 267 Front Street, zg es a specialty, H. P. NAIL CO.’S Stee re Nails. Price ; aenetl THE CHESTER PIPE AND TUBE CO. SCOTCH AND AMERICAN B U R DE N’ s rices quoted promptly upon application. I Ee <> Tal ° CORRUGATED AND CRIMPED IRON ROOFING & SIDING, Pittsburgh, Pa ’ . Bonnell, Botsford & Co., mnt TRO, NAILS AND SPIKES 5 Dey Street, NEW "YORK. YOUNGSTOW N, OHIO. GEORGE WESTINGHOUSE, Jr, Prest JOHN CALDWELL, Treas _‘T. W. WELSH, Sup ‘ H. H. WESTINGHC USE, Gen’l Agt. W. W. CARD, Secy. TT Ex BE — Westinghouse Air-Brake Co. PITTSBURGH, PA., U. S.A. MANUFACTURERS OF THE WESTINGHOUSE AUTOMATIC BRAKE, Westinghouse Locomotive Driver Brake, Vacuum Brakes (W estinghouse & Smith Patents). tion. Books containing cuts of all iron made sent Pleade address 68 Mudsom St New York. Wrought & Cast Scrap Iron, AND BORDEN & LOVELL, OLD METALS. lJ FR BAR IRON Commission Merchants, | 2234 25% soucy st:;} | NEW YORK. LST cies Gal saben to todh. Also Best Grades of 70 & 71 West &t., CAST STEEL FIELD HOES Am, & Eng. Ref'd Iron, Common Iron, &c iv 5 ee YORE. IN STOCK AT VERY LOW RATES. WILLIAM "| HL WALLACE g| C0. Fall River Iron Co.’s Nalis, JOHN BROWE IX, [RON MERCHANTS Bands, Hoops & Rods, ities ee, Cor, Albany & Washington Sts., —- CHA CF ow 4 OMBARD / oN Wa. H. Wattace, Wa. BispHam. E. C. WALLace Borden Mining Company’s a Cumberland Coals. | = es Plans and estimates furnished and contracts Pp 7 I made for erecting Lron Structures of every descrip- | 1 S _ ac) I ) . re £3 s e s & ae | [ron Ballding», Boots, Shutters, Doors, Cornices kyl ights, Bridges, & - | VOUGHT & WILLIAMS, | % re CIAL Ce MACHINERY, TIRE AND SmimMAALAMCQ-ROs LLCO WESTINGHOUSE FREIGHT BRAKE. eeRine Sree. WM. McFARLAND, panting Automatic Frolght Brake is eaventially the same apparatus Crt mechanism, and is sold at a very low price. The saving in accidents, flat wheels, brakemen’s wag a'd the inereased speed possible with perfect safety, will repay the cost of its application wit h a ver shot time. “ Automatic ” has proved itself to be the must efficient Train and Safety Brake known. application is instantaneous ; it can be operated from any car in the train if desired, and sho uld train separate, or hose or pipe fail, it applies automatically, A GUARANTEE is given cust against loss trom PATENT SUITS on the apparatus sold them, Clay Crucible Cast Steel. Iron and Brass Founder | 80L1 & RIVET CLIPPERS. For cutting off the ends of Bolts and Rivets, op ___ 288 Greenwic Street, NEW YORE. TRENTON, N. J carriages, wagons, harness, etc. Ask for them . SEP eee vou buy your hardware, or send for cir IMPORTED & AMERICAN ‘ : ’ ie lar and price list, Chilled Cast Wire Dies a Specialty | Ga AMBERS, BROTHER & CO.. Ar iz r style made at short ti ‘ PIG IRON. _ Any 8120 OF Style made At SNOF Doce. — 53d St., below Lancaster Ave., “PLAIN WORDS ABOUT Philadeiphia, Pa. LAKE SUPERIOR CHARCOAL IRON, PATENTS pieces eee For Malleable and Car-Wheel Purposes, y A SPECIALTY. : CHARLES HIMROD & CO., Free to Inventors and Manufacturers. E. B. STOCK ING, _Auy., Washington, D. C. Please mention this CHICAGO AND DETROIT. Pulp PASSAIC ROLLING MILL CoO., Manufacture and have always in stock ROLLED IRON BEAMS, Ohannels, Angles, Tees, Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, Forgings, Bye Bars, &c, PATERSON, N. J. The WESTINGHOUSE BRAKE is now fitted to upward of 15,000 ENGINES AND 80 000 CARS, and is adopted by the principal Railways in all parts of the world. FULL INFORMATION FURNISHED ON APPLICATION. LEECHBURG IRON WORKS. KIRKPATRICK & CO., LIMITED Manufacture of all Grades of FINE SHEET IRONS, (Refined, Cold Rolled, Show Card, Stamping, Tea Tray, Polished, Shovel, Ferrule Iron, &c.) NATURAL GAS USED AS FUEL, OFFICE, No, 143 First Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. eee Leechburyg, !'4 ~~ CHAMPION BROWN'S HOC RINCER HOC AND PIC . Ss RINGS and HOLDER. RINGER and RINGS Only gezble sng ovge EAGLE BILL g CORN HUSKER’ 1. WOOD & CO. " PHILADELPEIA Only single King the market tha! 4 Mz fac rs of Ring that will effectu- h le ~eom > ion Seen pct ’ . er o ally’ keep Hogs from is the best Husker in the So ee i - - rooting. No sharp market. Farmers say it in the nose to a by r O Nn | p e points in the nose. isthe best. Use aocinen = sore, E : 2 : Ringers, 75c. Rings, soc. 100. Holders, 75c. Huskers, 15 ‘ FOR WATER AND GAS, CHAMBERS, BERING & QU INLAN, Exclusive Manufacturers, Decatur I \ M P PC STS, V Al VES E TC Jous J. BPOWERS, President. ALEXANDER Bunya, Manager afii . . 4 ‘ soy ° ‘ THE JERSEY CITY GALVANIZING CO., MANUFACTURERS OF CALVANIZED MATERIAL OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. GALVANIZING IN ALL ITS BRANCH ‘alvanized Sheet Iron—Best Bloom, Best Refined, Common. oat 5 Round, Square Band 42! Hoop Iron, &c., &e. VARIETY METAL BOOM. DOVE R IRON COLS Iron Foundry and Machine Shop STEAM HEATING BY DIRECT RADIATION Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, &c, | "sz fa.snfsug torn : oi ) All Gauges BoiLeR RIV EES TL Hh, | Mesat couiding, Casting and Plaiahing’ “Notscione ‘ih : Vertical Engines, Hydrants, Fire Plugs, &c. FRAS. B. BANNAN Gines Boiler Brace Jaws, Socket Bolts, &c. Pottsville, Schuylkill Cow, Pa. oten FULLER BROTHERS & CoO., 139 Greenwich Street, New York. Corrugated Sheet fron a Specialty, Gaivenineé, Bhoss ond Tninies. Iron Corrugated for the Trad WORKS, GREEN AND BAY STREETS, JERSEY CITY, W. J, OFFICE AND WAREHOUSE, 98 JOHN STREET NEW YORK. ede : Ay WI stee le™/ WR PAT REF! Pla A. Q o er >m 3 : i I f & MED ‘xX M (XL EF T K sils, BR “neral ¢ NOE LIG W. Corres] 1885. THE IRON AGE. » A} 0, sat vJ ) ; . JUSTICE COX, Jr. JHARLES K. BARNS. (Continuec rom page tI Rov ME WILLIAM R. HART & CO.,| HENRY LEVIS & CO., |, EDwarDy. erring, | |" cre COX, JR, & CO, |: Sie ae ene scriptive of the commodity. It reads ron , opupe >» ine ' AMERICAN AND FOREIGN Manufacturers Agents 222 8S. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. AGnKts FOR a ad adie GE Slate ae tegen PIC, BAR and RAILROAD IRON CHICKIES, CONEWAGO, MONTGOMERY ANT ‘act PIG IRON SPIEGELEISEN For Iron and Steel Rails, Car Wheels, Bofler and OLD RAILS, SCRAP, &c. SHENANDOAH iron, coated with tin or lead. or with OF, u : : Sheet Iron and General Railway Agent for the Foundr & For e Pig Iron a mixture of which these metals is steel Blooms, Crop Ends, Tin Plates, &c. Old Rails, Axles, oar yhole’ pout end esta. MOUNT SAVAGE FIRE BRICK. ae 7s re 2 ° act teas oe be tfiscedit omg ed a No. 224 South Third St, PHILADELPHIA. 934 B. 4th St., Philadelphia. EXCLUSIVE AGENT FOR Best Quality Muck Bar. tin plates, terne plates and taggers tin, 1 LYNCHBURG IRON CO., CATASAUQUA MFG, CO.’S cent per pound.” This wording was un doubtedly borrowed by Congress from the ' . Lynchburg, Va., Heavy ~ Rails, Light Rails, Foundry ae Soene Pig Iron. Bar, Angie, Skelp and Sheet Iron. report of the Tariff Commission, by doing C STORAGE WHARF AND YARD, Delaware Avena Shenandoah (Va.) Best Charcoal Blooms. which Congress has for the first time given above Catlowhill St mnected by track with rail: No. 294 So. Fourth 8t., PHILADELPHIA. us an intelligent and apt description of tir = Way Ha stenings, road. Cash advances madeon lron,. ———_—_—_—— > eta seere es plates, placing them in the category t 8 STREE Se WEROME KEELEY & CO.,|2ecotts. tsa, cee ~ R tT oe Ss anon Hos. S. PARVIN iron and steel. It is somewhat singular that #06 Walnut Place, Philadelphia, r ‘ | | a in LINDSAY PARVIN z CO although the Tariff Commission called the ’ *) SELLING AGENTS FOR attention of Congress to the fact that the CHARCOAL and ANTHRACITE BLOOMS, PI@ IRON, duty on tin plates was an anomoly, it bein a St. ADDRESS: Successors to Liuoyp & Linpsay, BAR IRON, SHEET IRON, STEEL and IRON RAILS, } 7 {RON CLAD STEEL RAILS and BARS, MAGNETIC | lower than the duty on sheet iron or ste¢ 328 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. | and HEMATITE IRON ORES. FIRE BRICK, COAL f hicl lat : 1 | inom Rid ss ; and COKE. MUCK BARS. Handle Old Iron and Steel |QU® Of which tin plates are made, and ria ron Ship and Bridge Builders’ Materials, Steei | Rails, Scrap Iron &c. Examine and negotiate sales | recommended that the duty on tin plates he y and Iron Shapes and Bars, Sheet Iron, Sheet Steel, | of Iron and Coal properties. “s l 7 : 1. that Pig Lron, Muck Bars, Plate Girders for Bridges and , . . —aaoenee | FACE CO 2.2 Contes per poun a Soe SE Works, Buildings. Contracts placed for Iron Structure E. H. Wilson. A. Kaiser. J. B. M. Hirons, | still persisted in reducing the duty from Office, o E. #. WILSO 1. cents to 1 cent per 1 SS ies acelin S ia ‘ Ss to cent pel pe une 218 South Fourth St., Johnstow ny, a Ethelbert W atts. Jos. C. Poulterer. - r a co., lin plates are sheets of iron r steel Philadelphia, Pa. Pennsylvania. ETHELBERT WATTS g C0 220 South Third Street, Philadelphia, | coated with tin, of which from 95 to 97's Feeney ete Se aE ’ ‘ BROKERS AND DEALERS IN per cent. is iron or steel, and from 2!, to Iron Brokers and Commission Merchants, per cent, 1s tin. Terne plates are sheets ! f iE PH Ce N } X i RO NM CoO.., No. 220 So. Third Street, Philadelphia. IRON AN D STEE ss coated with a mixture of tin and lead, the SALES AGFNTS FOR Correspondence solicited proportion of mixture being about one-third 410 Walnut Street, PHILADELPHIA. valle acd Virginia Pig Iron, ** Corn. —__— | tin and two-thirds lead The sheets are Manufacturers of Wrought Iron wall,”’ ** Chester,’ and Other Iron Ores. ase Ww. HOFFMAN & CO., from oto 5 per cent. iron or steel. and Beams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, |=!"%rtonsvsssiiaran "TRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, “he anaumente that bave generally bon STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, 208 South Fourth St., Phil 1 Largely used in the construction of Iron Vessels, Buildings and Bridges. L. & R. WISTER & co., “aaa aide ppt phia, fi WROUCHT IRON ROOF TRUSSES, CIRDERS & JOISTS. IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS PINE IRON WORKS, Pine Brand Plates; GLASGow | _ ! Tin plates cannot be extensively manu d » | TRON CO., Plates and Muck Bars ; SPRANG STEEL & | factured in this country. plates are: and all kinds of Iron Framing used in the construction of Fire Proof Buildings, 1 Cl Seee aes ; 8 F 230 So. 4th St., Philadelphia oS co, (Limite Dene are Ot en-Hearth > We do not possess the raw tin. PATENT WROUGHT IRON COLUMNS, WELDLESS EYE BARS. - ee ° hi : es rsal ¢ Shearec ‘lates, Angles and 5 T} | f the f ‘ lat h fo I Brid GENTS =aere 7 _ a eg 3 ie cheapness of the foreign tin plates 'D BAR nega “aal aaee eat of BHAPD IRON made te order Kemble and Norway Fo