Opening Pages
: the 1er er on Published every Vol. XXXVI: No. 16. Cost of Repairs to Naval Vessels. The forthcoming report of the Naval Board if Inspection and Survey will include some significant facts relative to the results of their inspection of vessels at the Brooklyn Navy Yard, and will give more in detail the leplorable condition of some of the vessels still borne on the navy register. They will also confirm the statements made by the Chief of the Bureau of Construction and Repairs. For instance, the old frigate Colo- rado, which has been in commission as a re- ceiving ship at the Brooklyn Navy Yard for several years, is to be succeeded by the old frigate Vermont. All materials that can be made use of from the Colorado are to be utilized in fitting out the Vermont. Upon the completion of this work the Colorado is to be stripped of all materials that can here- after be used in the repairs of other vessels, and then she will be placed in ‘‘ ordinary,” to be appraised and sold. This course has been decided upon because it was estimatea that the cost for repairs of the Colorado would be $120,000 to make her seaworthy. 1 he ( olo rado was built in 1855 at an original cost for hull and machiner…
: the 1er er on Published every Vol. XXXVI: No. 16. Cost of Repairs to Naval Vessels. The forthcoming report of the Naval Board if Inspection and Survey will include some significant facts relative to the results of their inspection of vessels at the Brooklyn Navy Yard, and will give more in detail the leplorable condition of some of the vessels still borne on the navy register. They will also confirm the statements made by the Chief of the Bureau of Construction and Repairs. For instance, the old frigate Colo- rado, which has been in commission as a re- ceiving ship at the Brooklyn Navy Yard for several years, is to be succeeded by the old frigate Vermont. All materials that can be made use of from the Colorado are to be utilized in fitting out the Vermont. Upon the completion of this work the Colorado is to be stripped of all materials that can here- after be used in the repairs of other vessels, and then she will be placed in ‘‘ ordinary,” to be appraised and sold. This course has been decided upon because it was estimatea that the cost for repairs of the Colorado would be $120,000 to make her seaworthy. 1 he ( olo rado was built in 1855 at an original cost for hull and machinery of $883,960. The repairs upon her since have been $529,295 by the Bureau of Construction and Repairs, $335,967 by the Bureau of Steam Engineering, and $522,873 by the Bureau of Equipment, mak- ing a total of $2,272,095. ; The frigate New York, which was designed and put in frame by Naval Constructor B. F. Delano in 1865, and has had $581,475 expended upon her, is still on the stocks, and, it is estimated, will require $400,000 more to complete her. She is of fine model, and has a live-oak frame that, from its age and the care taken of it, isin an excellent state of preservation. She is 315 feet in length on the mean load line, 345 feet over all, 47 feet breadth of beam and 25 feet rt inches depth from the lower edge of the rabbit of the keel to the lowest port sill of gun deck. She was designed to be ship- rigged. Her armament could be made equal to the weight of two 100-pounders, one 60- pounder Parrott rifle and 16 g-inch smooth- bore guns. A battery could also be arranged to have a direct bow and stern fire from half-turret guns on the spar deck and re- cessed ports on the gun deck. With modern engines and boilers the vessel could be given a 14-knot speed. Materials for steel boilers were purchased last year, and work on them is well under way in the steam engineering department at the Washington Navy Yard. The displacement of this vessel at a draft of 183¢ feet forward and 21 feet 5 inches aft is 4527 tons. When the question of completing her is decided the plans —_ be finished in a short time ; and if the mateMals for planking, ceiling, decks and other wood- work, excepting joiner materials, are im- pregnated by the Thilmany process for pre- serving ship timber, the Chief Naval Con- structor is of the opinion that she will be useful for the next 20 years. The Java, another frigate, lies on the stocks alongside the New York, but was built of white oak which is so thoroughly rotten that she is not worth completing. The Colossus, which was begun during the war and lies partially completed in the ship- house, was intended as a double-turreted monitor. As the woodwork is badly rotted with ligneous acid frum contact with the iron frames, it will probably be sold for cordwood, She has iron diagonal truss rames which cost $157,000. These frames are all keyed together, and it is recom- mended that they can be readily and eco- nomically removed from the vessel, shipped to the Washington Navy Yard and worked over into such sizes of materials as may be required for use in new vessels or the re- pairing of old ones in the future. The Intrepid, an iron armored vessel of 1150 tons displacement, was built in the 3oston Navy Yard in 1872 at a cost of $582,721. Since then $16,632 has been ex- pended upon her for repairs. The plans for alterations of this vessel were recently ap- proved by a naval board, and preparations are now making to haul out the vessel for the necessary alterations, When completed it will give to the navy an effective gunboat | for use in the Asiatic squadron. The frigate lennessee, which is the largest vessel in the navy, and has cost more than any other, is doomed. The Chief Naval Constructor re- ports that the probable life of this vessel will not extend beyond 12 months, when she will be past repairing under the present law, which forbids the repair of any wooden ves- sel of the navy estimated to cost more than 20 per cent. of the appraised value of a new ship of like size and materials. As she originally cost $1,856,075.81 ($908,564 for the hull and $948,075.81 for her machinery and outfit), the cost for repairs would be $371,215. In addition to her original cost, the expenditures for repairs since she was finished in 1867 have been $831,574.34 by the Bureau of Construction, $586,009.60 by the Bureau of Steam Engineering, and $323,128.34 by the Bureau of Equipment, making a total of $3,596,786.14. TE The New Town of Hegewisch.— Another of these new model industrial enter- prises for which Chicago is so famous is developing upon the forks of the Calumet River, and between it and the Chicago and Atlantic, and Louisville, New Albany and | Chicago, and the New York, Chicago and St. Louis, and the Chicago and West Indiana Thursday Morning by Davin WILLIAMs, railroads. The United States Rolling Stock Company, of which Mr. Adolph Hegewisch is president, have here purchased 200 acres, while other companies have united in setting apart some 1300 acres of land tc be made into the model manufacturing town of Hege wisch. The foundation for the larger shops was laid last fall and others are now under way. Eventually shops and machinery to build rolling stock will be erected, employing a population of 10,000 people. _— ee — Improved Cut Nail Machine. The annexed engraving illustrates an im- proved cut nail machine, manufactured by the American Nail Machine Company, of Ashtabula, Ohio. It represents the smallest of five sizes, which constitute the series they are building, the machine presenting several features of interest to cut-nail man- ufacturers, as it is well known that the nail IMPROVED CUT NAIL MACH machines in common use in North America and Europe have not been changed, modi fied or improyed in any way for a consider- able length of time. Their arrangement, proportion and construction are such that they do not fully meet the modern require- ments, and especially since the advent of the age of steel have their deficiency become more apparent. It was with a view to sup- ply the more exacting requirements of the present time that this machine has been brought out. It is claimed for the machine that it com bines all the convenient arrangement of parts, strength, symmetry of design, correct proportions, durability and simplicity requi- site in this class of machinery. ‘The parts are all interchangeable, and their propor- tion is such that the danger of breakage is greatly reduced. The working parts are well finished and properly proportioned, and the journal-bearings, ce.ter bushings and friction plates are made of best carbon bronze. The journal and bushing bronzes are accurately scraped and turned to a driv- ing fit, aligned and bored in position. The crank and wrist pins are of best tool steel No. 83 Reade Street, New York. shrunk in and parallel with the axis of the power shaft and cutting lever, thus avoid ing waste of power and the tendency to heat. All the conic centers are located in the bed-plate, the heading lever being in- closed within the latter and actuated in such a way that its power multiplies as it ap- proaches, and, while upsetting the head of the nail, producing heads of any size with out endangering the machine. The toggle is applied behind the heading die, applying the power direct to the work, and there is no springing, thus obviating the necessity of pounding the gripping dies in order to head the nail. The gripping lever is yoked to its operative cam, requiring noretracting spring to act as a brake and waste the power given out by the engine. The motion of this lever, moreover, admits of adjustment. The grip- ping cams are ground, and their form is such that the dies are in contact during the exact period required for gripping and head- ing the nail. ie a | 4 | Mi | H iol INE.—AMERICAN NAIL MACHINE be adjusted without adding to, taking from or in any way mutilating its cam. All the holding and adjusting set-screws are of best tool steel, carefully tempered, and are so located with reference to the line of thrust as to produce the best result. The bed-die and knife-holders are in all cases inclined two ways at angles of 3°. The moving knives are all straight, thus locating the cutting stress within, instead of outside, the face | The stationary head or tool-holder in the bed plate is so constructed as to possess all the requisite strength for this part. The balance or fly-wheel is located between the housings, thus securing and maintaining a proper alignment of the power-shaft. The machines are furnished with tools, &e., ready for operation, and the present routine of opera- ting or making nails is not changed in any way. Any of the parts can be instantly re- placed, thereby effecting to the nail manu facturer a great saving on repairs and of time. Any mechanical self-feeder can be at- | tached without mutilating, altering or en- |eumbering the working parts of the tool. | The machines are’ now extensively used in Entered COMPANY, at the Post O'fice, New York. as Secon New York, Thursday, Ap 17, 1884. and, accord good work, different parts of the country ing to all accounts, are doing giving general satisfaction The capacities and speeds of these im proved machines are as follows : Speed R. pr. M No. 1 250 to 300 4in.to2 in. or %4in. to 6d No. 2 2 in. to34 in. or 6d. to 12d...200 to 250 No. 3 3 in. to 44g in. or 10d. to 30d...150 to 200 No. 4 4 in. to 54% in. or 20d. to 50d...100 to 150 No. 5 Up to 7-in. spikes 75 to 100 I - British Swords and Bayonets. A considerable amount of interest was re cently excited by a statement telegraphed from London relative to the behavior of the swords and bayonets used by the British troops in theengagement with Osman Digna. The correspondent who forwarded the ac count of the fight stated the swords and ASHTABULA, OHIO that if they touched a bone they bent like hoop iron without piercing the body, whereas the lances of the Arabs appeared to do all that was required of them. Referring to this, the London Jronmonger of recent date publishes an article which, while in a meas- ure questioning the entire trust worthiness of the reports, directs attention to some rumors seriously reflecting upon several British steel manufacturers. We quote as follows ‘*The prominence accorded to the report has insured due notice, and there can be no doubt that the matter will not be allowed to rest. The Government have been questioned on the subject in the House of Commons, and General Graham has been instructed to send home a report, together with any de fective weapons of the sorts indicated, so that the War Office should be open up a thorough investigation at an earl) date. Pending the result of the official in quiry, it would perhaps be a little premature to express anything like a decided opinion At the same time we may venture the sur mise that the swords and bayonets are not by any means so bad as they have been rep resented to be by a report which was doubt enabled to ‘The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. ovelNtex T 1-Class Matter. SL.50 a Year, Including Loslage. Single Copies, Ten Cents. less compiled and transmitted in all the hurry and excitement of a fierceiy-contested battle. We do not for a moment seek t dispute the bona fides who home the fuller knowledge of the technical aspects of the issues raised, we are not disposed to accord full credit to the statement that a sharp-pointed bayonet would not penetrate a human body by a direct thrust. The worst of steel would do this, and, with the meager evidence in our possess.on, we cannot jum) at the conclusion that the bayonets supplied to our soldiers have been made of material so worthless as to bend when in contact with human bones. As regards the swords, the alleged bending may be more readily ex plained, but, with our knowledge of the respectable firms who have supplied the Wa Office and Amiralty with swords and cut lasses, we should certainly decline to believe all that is insinuated without official cor of the correspondent sent news; yet, with our The time of the nipper may ' bayonets used to have been so poor in quality | roboration ‘* There is much in the newspaper report, indeed, which we find ourselves unable tv properly assimilate. Setting aside for the moment the swords and bayonets of our ow troops, we are told that the lances of the Arabs did their work well, and penetrated the bedies of our men with fatal efficiency. If this be true, therefore, these lance-heads, used by men who are little better than sav ages, and supplied to them, no doubt, in the customary ‘‘ African trade” manner, were | of better quality than the weapons supplied, under British Government tests, by the most skillful manufacturers in the world, to troops which are certainly second to none. Here, also, are difficulties of digestion which we are quite unable to remove, nor are we able |to comprehend why no complaints were made of the weapons used by our men at El | Teb, or in all the other fighting of recent | years. Surely the swords and weapons have | not been so greatly affected by the climate of the Soudan as to give way suddenly, and in a most provoking manner, just at a most | critical moment! At Sheffield it is publicly | hinted that the competition of the steel | manufacturers may not improbably be found | to have caused a deterioration in the quality of the lethal weapons under reference. It is alleged that sword and bayonet steels are offered at prices at which good crucible cast | steel cannot possibly be sold, and that Bes semer steel alone can be supplied at the quo- |tations. Further, it is held that competition | among the sword and bayonet makers.them- selves is so keen that they cannot afford the time and care in manufacture which are necessary to turn out goods of proper tem- |per. These, however, are very general alle- | gations, although they are serious reflections }upon a number of manufacturers whose reputations have been hitherto above sus | picion. They are also grave reflections upon the Government authorities charged with | the inspection of military weapons ; | quently, it is most desirable on every ground that the whole affair should be thoroughly and resolutely sifted at the very earliest moment.” conse oe The plans proposed for the construction of the Philadelphia extension of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad have given considerable prominence to the oft-discussed question of grade crossings, and have aroused much interest in Philadelphia, as well as Baltimore The method favored in the latter city is the construction of an elevated railroad, but, not withstanding the elimination of dangerous | features which it would effect, considerable | opposition has been encountered, the antag onists of the scheme contending that, inasmuch as it is intended to be exten sively used for the transportation of freight | as well as of passengers, laws sanctioning it cannot be justified on the grounds which | led to the authorization of the elevated roads |of New York, these being devoted exclu sively to the carriage of furnishing accomodations for local travel of incalculable value. In Philadelphia, on th« | other hand, the necessity of avoiding grad: crossings does not seem to meet with due appreciation, and in the work of extension to be carried on there this important point is apparently ignored. It is pleasing to note however, that the grant of a right to erect over the Schuvlkill River a bridge to be used by the extension of the road is to | withheld until plans of the route to be f lowed after such a crossing is effected have been presented to and been approved by the Councils of Philadelphia. The large numbe: of grade crossings now existing there, and the many serious and fatal occasion, have made conservative acti necessary, and as those interested in t question are not only the railroads direct entire | passengers, and accidents the y humber of tray elers exposed to the dangers of such traps the establiskment of further crossings the same nature should be prevented, if at a concel ned, but the possible al At the close of September, 1883, as appears from a French official railway return, ther were 16,8943 miles of line in operation in France Phe corresponding length of line i: operation atthe close of September, 1882 so that in the 12 months e1 miles of new line were brought into operation. Theaggre gate revenue acquired on all the French lines in the 12 months ending September was $162,627,550, as compared with: the :2 months ending Se} was 16,174 ing September, 30, last year, 72 g mile Sy 1883, $161,364,150 in tember 30, 18382 _ 7 —~ ee —_— THE IRON AGE. ANSONIA BRASS AND COPPER CoO., MANUFACTURERS O PRE COPPER WIRE, For Electrical Purposes, Bare and Cc wares. C O'NEILS'S PATENT NICKEL- Waterbury tn 0, PLATED COPPER. Seamless Brass & CAPITAL, $400,000. Copper Tubing, Sheet, Roll and Platers’ Brass, CERMAN SILVER, Sheets, Bolts, Rods, Wire, Copper, Brass and German Silver Wire BRASS AND COPPER TUBING, W.E. DODGE Pres't. '. P. CC IWLES, V.-P. and Treas, A. A. COWLES, Secretary. &c., Ansonia Refined Ingot Copper, Anchor Brand ; LAKE INGOT COPPER. 19 & 21 CHM Street, NEW YORK. PHELPS, DODGE & CO., BRASS KET1LES, Door Rail, Brass Tags, PERCUSSION CAPS, POWDER FLASKS, Metallic Evelets, Shot Pouches Tape Measures, dc. And small Brass Wares of every Description. Cartridge Metal in Sheets or Shells a Specialty. Sole Agents for the Capewell Mfg. Co.’s Line of Sport- i Goods. ee DEPOTS, its Millis At TIN PLAT 296 Broadway, New York, | WATERBURY, E, 125 Eddy St., Providence, R. 1. Conn. ROOFING PLATE, Sheet Iron Copper, Pig Tin, Wire, BCQQPE, COLE & Co. aphe BALTIMORE COPPER WORKS, COPPER AND BRASS. No. 57 South Gay St., BALTIMORE, MD.. CLIFF STREET, NEW YORK. Have always on hand and for sale i ed BRASS, INGOT COPPER, HINCES WIRE, CERMAN SILVER. | Also Cakes, of unequaled purity and toughness. SCOVILL MFC CO PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS. BUTTONS, CLOTH AND METAL. IRON WORKS, Manufacturers of Brass, Gilding Metal, Cop- ROME DEPOTS FACTORIES, 419 & 421 Broome St., N. Y. Sita, de per and German Silver 177 Devonshire St., Bostos. New Haven, Conn. (In Sheets, Rods, Tubing or Wire), 183 Lake St., Chicago. “ew York Citv. COPPER & BRASS RIVETS AND BURS. Rome, New York. BROWN & BROTHERS, 81 Chambers St., N. Y. MANUFACTURERS OF DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN & CO., Importers of Tin Plate, Pig Tin, Sheet Iron, Copper, Wire, Zinc, Etc, 29 & 31 Cliff St., cor. Fulton, DICKERSON & CO., Liverpool. NEW YORK. THE NEW HAVEN BRASS, COPPER AND COPPER CO., | GERMAN SILVER SOLE MAKERS OF In Sheets, Rolls, Rods, Wire, Tubing, POLISHED COPPER) “=~-"~ Under Patent of T. James, Sept. 12, 187 > | Seamless Brass & Copper Tubing. Waterbury, Conn, ALSO MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN HOUSE BOILERS, warran stand 200 Ibs, teed BRAZIERS & SHEATHING COPPER, |" SILVER PLATED, FLAT TABLE WARE. in Teh Kettles, Bottoms, Bolts, Circles, &c. designs. ARE, in rich 290 Pearl Street - NEW YORK.| GERMAN SILVER SPOONS AND FORKS. A. C. NORTHROP, Waterbury, Conn.,, NOVELTIES IN BRASS AND OTHER METAL GOODS FOR HARDWARE TRADE. Wrought Iron and Brass Machine Screws: Turned and Square Head Cop an Bet Screws; Brass and fron Safety ana Jack D Oot Cees et en, tee 7 ont ac Chain; gilt, Siebel Pisted and Bronze Trimmings of a!) Estimates on patented articles, or any descripti tfully sccumme ate ption of Sheet Metal work. respec solicited and BRODERICK & BASCOM ROPE CO MANUFACTURERS OF WIRE ROPE BRODERICK& BASCOM ROPE Co. IRON WIRE ROPE. STEEL WIRE ROPE. 728 N. Main St., St. Louis, Mo. IRON AND STEEL WIRE For all Purposes. WORCESTER, MASR. | Fe The Plume&Atwood | | COPPER RIVETS AND BURS, | PATENTED SEAMLESS ESS BRASS AND COPPER Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes MANNING & SQUIER, Gen’! Agents, Geo. W. Prentiss & Co., Bright, cop *9 | of all sizes straightened and cut to order. CRANITE ROOFING | |} bined A finished roofing ; easy to lay, strong, elastic, durable and cheap. BEstT Roo oF For Fur- naces, Acids and sulphur have no effect on it. Send for circular and sample. Mfg. Companvy, MANUPACTURERS OF SHEET and ROLL BRASS and WIRE, German Silver and Gilding Metal. | Copper Rivets and Burs, Copper Electrical Wire, Pins, | Brass Butt Hinges, Jack Chain, Kerosene Burners, Lamp Trimmings, &C. | 18 Murray Street, New York. | 13 Federal Street, Boston. | 109 Lake Street, Chicago. Factories, WATERBURY, Ct. | Rolling Mill, THOMASTON, Ct. Bridgeport Brass Co, Sheet and Roll Brass, Brass & Copper Wire & Tubing, | Seamless and Brazed Tubing, | Copper and Iron Rivets. OILERS and CUSPADORES, | LAMPS and TRIMMINGS, LANTERNS and TRIMMINGS, ; KEROSENE BURNERS, Clocks & Fly Fan Movements, | PLUMBERS’ MATERIALS. Particular attention paid to ome out Blanks and manufacturing Metal Goods MANUFACTORY, WAREHOUSE, Bridgeport, Conn. | 19 Murray St., N. ¥. Holmes, Booth & Haydens, WATERBURY, CONN. NEW YORE, BOSTON. 49 Chambers St. 18 Federal St. Manufacturers of all kinds of Brass, Copper & German Silver, ROLLED AND IN SHEETS. BRASS & COPPER WIRE, Tubing, Copper Rivets & Burs. BRASS & IRON JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL, German Silver Spoons, SILVER PLATED FORKS & SPOONS, Kerosene Burners, &c. — JOHN DAVOL & SONS, Agents for Brooklyn Brass & Copper Co., Dealers in Ingot Copper, Spelter, Lead, Tin, Antimony, Solder & Old Metals, 100 John Street, New York. PASSAIC ZINC CO. Manufacturers of AND ALL FINE WORK. Also for Galvanizers & Brass Founders. 113 Liberty Street, N. HOLYOKE, MASS., MANUFACTURERS OF IRON » WIRE. pered, Annealed ‘end Tin Plated. Also GUN SCREW WIRE an ou —? Reais ( PATENTED ) | Steep or Flat Roofs. Felt and Burlap com- THE GRANITE ROOFING COMPANY, | isth and Washington Ave., Philedelphia. New York Office, - - Philadelphia Office - « 87 Liberty St.,. NEW YORK. Tarred Lathyarn, Manila Rope, ae S PHILIP L. MOEN, CHARLES F. WASHBURN, President & Treasurer. Vice President & Secretary. Washburn & Moen Mfg. Co, Established, 1831. Capital, $1,500,000 WORCESTER, MASS. + WIRE DRAWERS. ~ Patent Galvanizing, Rolling and Tempering, MANUFACTURERS OF TRON, AND IRON AND STEEL WIRE. Of Every Description. | | \ | \ { A GPECIALTY MADE OF GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH WIRE, GALVANIZED TELEPHONE WIRE, PATENT STEEL WIRE BALE TIES, PATENT STEEL BARB FENCING, AND PUMP CHAIN. § New York, 16 Cliff and 241 Pe om Stree j { WAREHOUSES | Chicago, 1: 7 and 10g Lake Stree { SS, HOWARD &« MORSE, Warehouse, 45 Fulton Street, New York, MANUFACTURERS OF BRASS COPPER AND IRON WIRE CLOTH. Wire Cloth, 1 emsoee ? No. 14 Mesh, No. 21 Wire. No. 16 Mosh. No. 22 Wire. No. 13 Mesh, No. 25 Wire. THE TRENTON IRON CO- TRENTON, NEW YERSEY. RON © Sg > era ae = y COOPER, HEWITT & CO., 17 Burling Slip. 21 North Fourth Street. WIRE ROPE HAZARD MFG Co. WAREROOMS : S7 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK. Wworkese: Wit EsSBARRE. PFA. This Advertisement Changed Weekly. IOWA BARB WIRE CoO., 89 Lake St., CHICAGO. RECEIVED THE AWARD FOR BARB WIRE AT ATLANTA COTTON EXPOSITION. 87 Liberty St.,. NEW YORK. 89 Lake St., CHICAGO. STAUFFER, MACREADY & CO., New Orleans, La: CARLIN & FULTON, Baltimore, Md. BAKER & HAMILTON, San Francisco and Sacramento, Cal. Factory, JOHN ee eee PA. Manufacturers or” ha ROPE "SOUIM] ‘Suyyoeg dwey | 3 & 905 N. Main %., ST. LOUIS, MO. LAW RENCE MENDENHAHALL, Manufacturers’ Agent. HARDWARE SPECIALTIES INTRODUCED @& SOLD. 55 West Fourth Street, CINCINNATI, ORTO, General A ae Ser Fae. Window Balance, Hemacite Goods, Automatic Awning Fixtures, Bodell Mitering Mac Wilson's Rolling Stee! Shutters. Pome Re 28 aot cited. Box 117, Builders’ Ex :hange. Factory prices quoted Correspondence invited. April 17, 1884, it Establi G. 2 Bras Loc HAR llustrate Also Mer T (RON Al S] Umbrella Corner 8 AS. Slip. eet. = @ 3 io , = = ° = April 17, 1884. THE IRON AGE. 8 20, UNDEMNN £ ¢0,| CATR Y © MORN, Manufacturers of | STEEL WIRE for all purposes and STEEL SPRINGS of every description. | & Conductors’ Revolving Japanned, Brass, 4 1 : ~ dd Hi Tin Plated Vi ! Punch, Flower ‘Stand, Wrought-iron Fence, Chair. Punch, Li and Wood THE FRED. J. MEYERS MANUFACTURING CO.,@= Cc IN TON, Ky-s a Manufacturers of WIRE GOODS OF ALL KINDS, Wrought-iron Fencing, Cresting and Hardware Specialties. Send for Ulustrated Catalogue. as Suna. ‘i Tan ] casesdh Kenof A RM TK yi RA SAK A L (GSI LOO ei HY Ls BIRD aT es Original tnventors and patentees f we bright Metul Cages, constructed without older. 7 TTT ELL ELL TT LLAMA AA RAAL LEAL ELE VLR ULELLELELELALALALLALLEE Veaphe a ‘ > e Re pS > NS ro Si ) > ~ = e oe i) S RS ha = S Ss b> S = —s peng — = = = — — = —~ — — — ~ — 1 254 Peari St., come nce SRE . }_ NEW YORK. Market Steel Wire, Crinoline Wire, tempered and covered. t 4 / | 4 a Also Patent Tempered Steel Furniture eee s ronsté oe on hand, Suan it Wi __ 1834, 134, 236 anc and 238 West t 29th | Street, NEW YORK, 8and and Grain Riddle Wire Counter Railing Mocking Bird C age TT. LOUIS, MO. Studs, Pins, Screws, &c., For Manufacturers of Light Hardware. BLAKE «& JOHNSON, Waterbury, Conn. (2 1=S29] IRON AND BRASS RIVETS, LUDLOW: SAYLOR WIRE CO., | a i : WiTTENGEHG § FORGE = j THE ELLIPTIC CARRIAGE WIRE, WIRE CLOTH, WIRE ROPR, Counter Railings, Window Guards, Iron and Wire Fences, and WAGON SPRINGS made by PLAIN AND BARBED FENCING ne WIRE p the GAUTIER STEEL DEPART- nia masnnnD o9 iaooranatae ite STEEL WIRE CLOTH MENT of the Cambria Iron ‘iad . pence UA ey Co., Johnstown, have been \Wanerbury Miz. Co., inch up to rco-mesh made and carned in stock CLEVELAND, OHIO. SO improved in quality and | WATERBURY. CONN. FOR PRICES ON finish that they now stand at Brass Goods. FLY TRAPS, DISH COVERS, the head of the trade for dura- | — — A A ROOF CRESTING AND FINIALS, WIRE CLOTH, bility and handsome appear- enter. tannin Whnih Cunninenten doe Scrub, Shoe, Whitewash and Other Brushes. ance. Leading sizes always Cm WROUGHT IRON FENCES, aD a in stock. iron Shutters, Window Cuards, Jail Work, &c., NEW YORK OFFICE: sebbk anand: BAN K AND OFPMICEH RAILINGS, THE BROMWELL BRUSH 104 Mende St, | 523 Arch St, | | Send for Cats. WIRE and IRON WORK of Every Description [No. 68. ] | wants, and we wit THE E. T. BARNUM WIRE & IRON WORKS, make estimat Detroit. Mich U.S. A Mention this pape r. 1 gy a & & WIRE GOODS CO., THOMPSON McCOSH, President JOUN A, McCOSH, Sec. and Treas oes BARB WIRE CARRIER. CINCINNAT - CHARLES A. OTIS, President. SAM’'L ANDREWS, Vice President. SAM’'L A. BAGUE, General Manager. THOS. JOPLING, Treasurer. JOHN C. ANDREWS, Secretary Established 1819. nant anna THE AMERICAN WIRE COMPANY, G. M. HUTCHA LSS & OU. DRAWERS OF “oman . tare WI R E aT a Brass, lron & Steel Keys,|___ STEEL DESCRIPTION Locksmiths’ and Bellhangers’ Supplies, TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE WIRE. GALVANIZED, TINNED AND COPPERED WIRE. HARDWARE SPECIALTIES. WIRE STRAIGHTENED AND CUT TO LENGTHS. VESTERN OFFIC EASTERN OF FIC V Room 24, Astor House Office 8, CLEVELAN ; Lake St., Tre mont ies se Block, New York. ’ ° Chicago. llustrated Catalogue Furnished on Application, us ec E, UC. PALMER, Agent. a... ay oo Also Brass and Nickel Plated Suspender Buckles. , HOWARD EVANS. NOVELTIES OF ALL KINDS, MADE EITHER OF SHEET METAL OR WIRE, A SPECIALTY. eS een PETER WRIGHT'S shen PATENT FOUNDRY FACING, MOLDING SAND, FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, ee J. A. EMERICK & CO., om . tee BOLLES’ SELF- UPENING GATE. } 1 ] A a Phe » Che wate st an a mee = je the yw id = 1056 to 1076 Beach St., PHILADELPHIA. dds in the ground to yet out ed with ‘ary vl ALFRED FIELD & CO., NO DANGER OF CU TING HANDS OR TEAR ING CLOTHES SAVES THE PRICK OF THE LIFTER MANY rIMES EVERY DAY Solely by [PATENTED, | Hawkeye steel Barb Fence Co., BURLINGTON, LOWA., PATENT FOLDING IRON WINDOW GUARDS AND GATES. Can be extended and locked or protection, and folded away when not in use. COMPOSITE [RON WORKS CO., 93 Church Street, Corner Reade Street, New York. COMPOSITE IRON RAILINCS. Send for * Folding Gate Catalogue. p st vada es eae il ! i? ! ! fs - Sample Gate ‘oats rar et ely only #@20. W. PSU MNER, Pres. 7 MING] KLER, Sze "Y. , a J. = 2S OLLES & a Send Ir m We ‘x 4 93 Chambers Street, i — . ett . tt oes eo A reliable Ry anted: ine = h town, to whom ational Wire &lron(. . —_ erent Lberat in luceme nts will be offer WEW YoRs. HAC ee FELTEN & GUILLEAUME rg ag aang oc Carlswerk, near Cologne, Germany. Iron Stairs, Iron Chatters, Ros oof Cresting, Weather Vanes, Wire Signs “ a orRt Se ET a Hiuininated sidewall Tle, WireCounter Kalings WireCloth.cheesosei | E> AMEN CRUCIBLE STEEL WIRE, rushes, Counter Supports, Wire & Iron Fences, Stable Fistusea, Casting Sand & Coal Screens, &e, P For Mining and Plow Ropes, Hawsers and Bridge Cables. Send Catak > Mention th er, Bae a itisiintaccincgetinemeneataenseen SIEMENS-MARTIN & BESSEMER GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH STEEL WIRE, WIRE of Che ! ds 1 Iron « | Flusseisen, Swedish and German Ste oh; eine wih high _ cao and in long lengths. - | Charcoal Wire, y © .* s* me) — The above cut represents Preston's Patent Braided Cable Wire Fence Rail, manufactured by the in acne. AN = bons i eo ps —- ¥ , ne - Strand, Sts , &€c ne alec ‘ led Fen HOLLOW CABLE MFG. CO., Hornelisville, N. ¥. We also manufacture extensively | POF Plain, Barb anc ee ee ee MOOS GES Ces Fencing four different sizes Wire Clothes Li ions. Send for Circulars and Price Lists. a PATENT GALVANIZED Chamberlain, Coxe & wantin, Wester Agents, 89 Lake St., Chtenge, ml. STEEL BARB FENCING. For Export. Mercer Wire Go., WM. CABBLE EXCELSIOR WIRE MFG. Co., eee FULTON STREET, NEW YORK, 2 BARB, 4 BARB AND THICKSET. MANUFACTURERS OF 423 (RON AND STEEL WIRE, CAST-| MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF Ww IRE ROPE ,.2u. | TELEGRAPH CABLES. STEEL SPRING WIRE. B rass, 6 Op pper d nl d Iro nl Wi | l e 6 loth. Contractors to the "eae rel overnments. The oldest house in the braneb on the (or tinent, ddress, CABLSW ERK, COLOGNE. Umbrella, Clock and Flat Wire | Telegraph A ’ AND BRASS AND COPPER WIRE, General Agents for U. 8., cama Coal and Sand Screens, Riddles, &c. | PERKINS & CHOATE, 34 Pine St, N.Y. Corner Schenk and Third Streets its to Agents, INCORPORATED 1870, ESTABLISHED 1848. eae Se ae | ee + THE IRON AGE. Apri. 17, 1884, OGDEN & WALLACE, 85, 87, 89 & 91 Elm St., New York. lron and Steel Of every description kept in stock. Agents for Park Brother & Co.'s BLACK DIAMOND STEEL. Marshall Lefferts & Co. Q X F OR DW. 0. wooo & CO. L'd 90 Bechman &t., New York Oity, MANUFACTURERS OF IRON AND NAIL CO.., P g e Galvanized Sheet Iron,'GO w+ Nails: 42 14 Best Bloom, Best Refined and Oommon. Galvanized Wire Telegraph and Fence ; Galvanized AND Ualasiund Naha Galvanised Chatn-Galvanieed frou S Pp i K E C CORRUGATED SHEET IRON — J. 8. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, For Roofing, &c., Galvanised, Plain or Painted 81, 88 d 85 Washingt Street ° an as on ’ Best Charcoal, Best Refined and Oommon NEW YORK. SHEET IRON. ee oe ae Plate and 'l'ank Iron, JOHN W. QUINCY & CO.., All sizes of Cast and Machinery Steel constantly on hand. PIERSON & CO., ESTABLISHED 1790, Roadster Pattern. PATENT Planished Sheet Iron. Patented March 14th, 1865; April 8th, 1873; S T Fr E 7: T oO E C A . 4 Ss. Sept. oth, 1873 ; Oct. 6th, 1874 ; Jan. 11, 1876. 94 to 27 West St., cor, Morris ,0 No > 1, C. B. No 1.0, A. Ro. 1 Flange, Best Flange, 98 Wee St., New Work, Guaranteed fully equal in all respects to the Extra Quality Homogeneous Steel ns ane ee lt, cl ‘Anthracite, Charcoal, Scotch and; IMPORTED RUSSIA IRON, ee Iron Work Galvanized or Tinned to Order. English Pig Iron. and at a much less price, FOR SALE Price list and quotations sent upon application. | Cut Nails, Ingot ic epper, ii Lead, and . i ne Ss enera ly ROME MERCHANT IRON MILLS, HARRISON&GILLOON by all the prineipal ULSTER IRON. METAL DEALERS STEEL PLATES, all descriptions. 9 . * ' ' All Sizes and Shapes Kept in Stock, Manufacturers of the oh genes of zs ee" AND ere DEALERS, : In the Large Cities throughout Cut Nails and Spikes, Plate and Sheet —$—$—_$_______—_—. Bar Iron, Bands and Fine Hoops, | ** “ “ "47" St 8 a0 a8 CuEREY S™| THE UNITED STATES, Iron, all descriptions. are, Ovals, Half Ovals, Half Rounds, Hexagon and | And at their Offec, Shoe Iron, Also from Charcoal Pig a superior | have on hand, and offer for sale. the following : uality of Iron branded J.G. All puddled balis re Scotch and American P ig Iron, Wrought, Cast and duced o hammer. Orders may be sent to the Millor | Machinery Scrap Iron, Car Wheels, Axles and Heavy pans ENTER, our Agent, at 59 John | Wrought Iron ; aioe ola Copper, Composition, Brass, Street, New Vorke New York. Lead, Pewter, Znc 111 Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA.| SHOENBERGER & CO., “***ra."*™ syracuse mavens WHEELING NAILS. Laughlin Nail Co., IRON WORKS, Junction Iron Co., SYRACUSE, N. ¥. [WY, KK. ROSS, GENERAL AGENT, Mower and Reaper Castings 97 Chambers Street, New York, and Carriage trons a = / Manhattan Rolling Mill. 8 lalty. i a unin J. LEONARD, W. B. BURNS, Proprietor, | 445 to 451 West St, 177 & 179 Bank St., NEW YORKH, PENNSYLVANIA | —aaatatarr of VANIA IRON WORKS | WORSE SHOE. IRON, Everson, Brown & Co.., Toe Calk Steel, SECOND AVE., PITTSBURGH, PA., | ZOO Ovals, Malt Ovals and View: _ . MANUFACTURERS OF KEYSTONE ROLLING MILL, Limited. Light Sheet Iron. nutans ot ROOFING SHEET of all grades a specialty. IT FR. q&> TAY NORWAY IRON : ROUNDE. scsssvcccvsescessteevciccs . % in, tox in. 5 ao cckey GaeceRaee mee -+.ee. Mim, to 1X in, ), i ccan poovanidsdsndennes® . 4x to 3x5% in. SPECIAL PRICES FOR LOTS. ALSO GENERAL ASSORTMENT OF “ULSTER,” “CATASAUQUA.” “A. R. M. Co.” SHAFTING, REFINED & COMMON IRON. MATERIAL, BANDS, HOOPS & SCROLLS. STEEL eda br Bn GS Wall Street, NEW YORK. ABEEL BROS., (JAMES WILLIAMSON & C0., 368 WATER oF. {| NEW YORK. SCOTOH AND AMERICAN TRBLEPHONE CALL, ** NASSAU, 379.” N A.R. WHITNEY & CO PIG IRON, oats | No. 63 Wall St., New York. 58 Hudson Street, U LS T E R | i 0 N wo R KS, NEW YWTorRz, OFFER 90 Broadway, New York. Portage Iron Co., Lim., DUNCANSVILLE, PA., RAILWAY AND ROLLING MILL HORSE SHOES. “Burden Best” lron Tuckerman, Mulligangco| Boiler Rivets. */ The Burden Iron Company CARMICHAEL & EMMENS BESSEMER SOFT STEEL, | sarsossw sosctiater tater. DEALERS IN of ull Merchant sizes, to take the place of IRON AND STEEL BOILER PLATE. Troy, N.Y, Prices quoted promptly upon application. LOW MOOR NORWAY Lap-Welded Boiler Tubes, &c, &c. , aa |— —- Pittsburgh, - - Pa. and all fine grades of iron. ing ill and Union, Tube. Works ; "Wrought tron EGLESTON BROS. & CO. CORRUGATED AND CRIMPED IRON Bonnell. Seastard & Co oe] 166 South Street, Dey Feat Streat’ | NEW YORK CITY. BURDEN’S H. B. & S. ULSTER BAR IRON, ROOFING & SIDING, fae fron Buildings, Roofs . . SS iivissitsariageeree”| (ron, Nails & Spikes. MOSELEY IRON BRIDGE AND ROOF CO., & Dey Street, New York. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO. GLENGARNOCK AND CARNBROE SCOTCH PIG IRON, For spot delivery, and for prompt or forward shipments to New York, Boston, Philadelphia, H, P. NAIL CO,’S BARBED & SMOOTH DANIEL F. COONEY, Washington St., N. ¥. STEEL WIRE NAILS. BOILER PLATES A AND SHEET IRON, BORDEN & LOVELL, meiee fone —— : T <a on Car Nal ope Agency for Glasgow Iron Co os L. Ba ile Pine tron Works, Lebanon Rotiine Millis, ks . . Commission Merchants, Seg oa Boller and Fire-Box Plates. Oe GD 78 Wheat Bie o. W. Lasnem. ee'e Coa. es Se Baltimore or New Orleans. For sale by N, LOVELL, 161 BROADWAY Also Best Grades of . — NE ° > ° £ See, | w voRK. /(.W. LEAVITT & CO.,"ixew® Sori. Am. & Eng, Ref'd Iron,Common Iron,&c|] JAMES LEE & CO., Sole Agents for the United States. seentsormemleot = | PAILS LOCOMOTIVES AND CARS. Fall River tron Co.’s Nallsy | 5. iy Bar IRON, OLD RAILS AND SCRAP IRON, ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILLS, Bands, Hoops & Rods, AGENCIES : ] AEwoop HEMP CAR WHEEL CO., IMPORTED & AMERICAN PIG IRON. LAKE SUPERIOR CHARCOAL IRON, For Malleable and Car-Wheel Purposes, A SP. "ECL. AL was CHARLES HIMROD & € 0., CHICAGO AND DETRC IT. F. W. JESUP & CC., Railway Supplies and Equipment. No. 67 Liberty St., NEW YORK. Aone NASHUA IRON we AND STEEL CO., anufacturers of EEL LocomoTivg TYE RES. HOMOGENEOUS STEEL BOILER PLATES, IRON AND <2 AXLES, CRANK PINs, PISTON RODS, SLIDES, & IRON AND STEEL LOCOMOTIVE FORGINGS. B. FEF. JUDSON, Importer of and Dealer in SCOTCH AND AMERICAN Pig Iron, Wrought & Cast Scrap tron, OLD METALS. 383 243s acum ses} NEW YORK. A.R. WHITNEY & CO, 58 Hudson Street, 72 Pine Street, NEW YORK. 101 Milk Street, BOSTON, MASS. 170 Washington Street, CHICAGO, LEECH BURG IR IRON WORKS. KIRKPATRICK on Oe CO., ufacturers of all grad EINE sHHET “IRONS, Refined Cold Rolled, Show Card, Stamping, Tea Tray, Polished, Shovel, Ferrule Iron, an)” NATURAL GAS USED AS FUEL. OFFIOS, No, 143 First Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. WORKS, Leechburg, Pa. OHIO STEEL BARB FENCE CO. FOOT OF CASE AVE., CLEVELAND, OHIO. EASTERN dine 105 JOHN 8T., NEW YORK csEt, U. & A. ieee. AND ARDEE CAR & MACHINE WORKS. Borden Mining Company’s A, R, WHITNEY & €0,, Cumberland Coals. MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN WILLIAM H. WALLACE & co, |#ron and Steel IRON MERCHANTS sali: s PORTAGE B TROn co.,, Limited, Merchant Iron and Cor, Albany & Washington Sts., NoKWAY. STEEL & IRON CO,, Homogeneous ee FORE CITY. BAY STATE IRON CO., Tank, Boller and Girder Wu. H, WALLACE. . Bisppam. E. C. Watace. Pla Sens NS A AACE. | BRANDYWINE ROLLING MILL, Boller Plates. B ee . WILLIAMS, at, ASGOW ae WORKS, Boiler Flues. M. BYERS & CO., he yught Iron Pipe. DEALERS IN CARNEGIE BROS. '& G0. Limited, Iron and Steel Beams, Channels, Shapes and Shaftin MACHINERY, TIRE AND ieee - SPRING STEEL. AGENTS FOR HELLER & BROS.’ Plans and estimates furnished and contracts \ x made for erecting Lron Structures of every deserip- C Ss E EL. tion, oe oenens cuts of all iron made sent 7 on application by mail. Sample pieces at office. 288 Greenwics Street, NEW YORK. Please address 58 Hudson st. New York, PASSAIC ROLLING MILL CO., Manufacture and have always in stock ROLLED IRON BEAMS, Ohannels, Angles, Tees, Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, Forgings, Eye Bars, £c, PATERSON, N. J. Roem 45, Astor House, New York. CUT NAILS. Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, &c, DOVER IRON CO.8 The Lighest Four Pointed Barbed Wire in the Market. THEREFORE THE CHEAPEST. Orders from Eastern markets and Seaboard promptly filled from stock in New York City. Samples and Cire ulars furnished on Application. ESTABLISHED 1818. INCORPORATED 1874. THE GILBERT & BENNETT MFG, CO., 42 Cliff Street, NEW YORK. Manufacturers of lron & Galvanized Wire Sieves and Wire Cloth. Power Loom Painted and Gal vanized Window Screen, Wire Cloth, Galvanized Wire Cloth for Dry'ng pyaie, w oni s Galvanized Web wi Fence Galvanized Twist W we ‘Poulan? Netting. _ Factories, Georgetown, Conn. Jous J. SPoweERs, President. ALEXANDER BURNS, saw SOM, |THE JERSEY cITy r GALVANIZING | CO., oe CALVANIZED MATERIAL OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. GALVANIZING IN ALL ITS BRANCHES Carnegie Bros. & Co.., Ltd., Galvanized Sheet Iron—Best Bloom, Best Refined, Common. Galvanized Round, Square Band avd Hoop Iron, &c., &. BOILER RIVETS, STEEL —_ aoe from Boiler Brace Jaws, Socket Bolts, &c., BEAMS, CHANNELS, PLATES} FU LLER BROTHERS & CO. Ann SHAFTING | os su soe sweauu,cummnen zona gamer wn oer nr ae ts 132 Greenwich Street, New York. At Same Price as Tron. | works GREEN AND BAY STREETS, JERSEY CITY WN. 1. OFFICE AND WAREHOUSE, 98 JOHN STREET, NEW YORK- i ! t ~ =~ mM SHA Office, Ne X MINER XX MINE IXL AL PAC! TH Rails, Ba: Rivet General Zeneral Office, SHENAI SUP) CHARC Works at MIL} _JUSTICE « a | k St. DN, ited. Pa. f loth. “oth for ivanized Ivanized DE. Conn. er. O., ON. nd avd s Trade YORK. April 17, 1884. THEH IRON AGE. HENRY LEVIS & CO., Manufacturers’ Agents For Iron and Steel Rails, Car Wheels, Boiler and Sheet Iron and General Railway WILLIAM R. HART & CO.. AMERICAN AND FOREIGN PIG IRON, SPIEGELEISEN, Ss, Ss, &¢. uipments. Stee Blooms, Crop Ends, Tin Plates, £¢ Old Rails, Axles, naa eels bought and sold No. 224 South Third St. PHILADELPHIA. 934 8. ath St., Philadelphia. Heavy Rails, Railway F'astenings, STREET ADDRESS: Cambria Iron Co,, Office, Works, 218 South Fourth St., Johnstown, ___ Philadelphia, Pa. Pennsy! Iv ania. = THE PHCNIX IRON CO., 410 Walnut Street, PHILADELPHIA. Manufacturers of Wrought Iron Beams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, Largely used in the construction of Iron Vessels, Buildings and Bridges. WROUCHT IRON ROOF TRUSSES, CIRDERS & JOISTS, and all kinds of Iron Framing used in the construction of Fire Proof Buildings, PATENT WROUGHT IRON COLUMNS, WELDLESS EYE BARS, and built up shapes fo Iron Bridges, REFINED BAR, SHAFPTING, and every variety of SHAPB IRON made to order. Plans and Specifications furnished. Address DAVID REEVES, President. NEW YORK AGENTS, MILLIKEN & SMITH, 95 Liberty Street. BOSTON AGENTS, FRED. A. HOUDLETTE & CO., 19 Batterymarck St. ALAN WOOD & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF Patent Planished, Galvanized, Common, Best Refined, Cleaned and Charcoal Bloom PLATE ch SHEET IRON, No. 619 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. rant’ and Boat iron | East, Seainping, Ferruie, Locomotive Headhight and Jacket ion, sig ‘= Iron a specialty; also Rounds, Squares, Flats, Bands and Hoop PENCOYD IRON COYD IRON WORKS. —s aan lron, Steel & Nail Works, A.zc P. ROBERTS c CO., 990 North Delaware Ave., - PHILADELPHIA, MANUFACTURERS OF Manufacturers of the ANVIL BRAND REFINED MERCHANT BAR IRON. Also, the James Rowland & Co. Kensington Nails, cut from their Refined Anvil stock. Also, Plow and Cultivator Steel; Skelp BEAMS, CHANNELS, DECK BEAMS, ANGLES, TEES, PLATES, MERCHANT BAR. res = SHAFTING AND ROLLED OR HAMMERED AXLES OF IRON OR STEEL. Office, No. 26 8S. Fourth St., Philadelphia. Agents for the sale of Glamorgan Pig Iron. J. WW. PAZSTSON cw CO... DEALERS IN MLOUL DING SAND, 1021 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA, PA., MANUFACTURERS CHARCOAL FACING, LEAD FACING, XX MINERAL, ANTHRACITE FACING, RIPDLES, SHOVELS, IXL FACING, SOAPSTONE, STEEL BRUSHES. THE ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILLS, Manufacturers of Rails, Bars, Axles, Shafting, Fish Bars (Plain and Angle), Spikes, Rivets, Bolts and Nuts, &c. Bridges and Turn Tables. General Office, 237 South Third 8t., Philadelphia. Works at Allentown, Pa. SHENANDOAH IRON, LUMBER, MINING & MFG. CO., MANUFACTURERS OF SUPERIOR COKRE PIG IRON FROM NEUTRAL HEMATITE ORES. Also CHARCOAL PIG IRON AND BLOOMS FROM SAME ORES. Works at MILNES, PAGE CO., VA. Treasurer's Office, 132 WALNUT S8T., PHILADELPHIA. JUSTICE COX, JR., & CO., Sales Agents, 224 South 4th St., Philadelphia. LOCOMOTIVE AND CAR-WHEEL TIRES Manufactured from the celebrated OTIS STEEL BRAND ZF STANDARD ZZ Prices as low and iston X MINERAL, a fina fa Quality and efficiency fully guaranteed. as any of the same quality. We manufacture _—s Light Forgings, Driving and Car Axles, Crank Pins &e. , THE STANDARD STEEL WORKS, Works at LEWISTOWN, PA. - 220 8. 4th St., Philadelphia, Pa. ay yA eH at a Light Rails, RAILS. Hdward J. Htting, TRON BROKER anv COMMISSION MERCHANT, 222 8S. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa, Pig, Bar and Railroad Iron. OLD RAILS, SORAP, &o. Agent for the MOUNT SAVAGE FIRE BRICK, The Allentown Iron Co. and the Greenwood Rolling Mill. Sahu hh WHARF AND YARD A VENUE ABOVE CALLOWHILL STREET, connected by track with railroad. Cash advances made on Iron. Isaac V. Lioyp, Jas. G. Linpsay. LLOYD & LINDSAY, No. 8328 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, Brokers and General Dealers in Iron and Steel, Railway Equipments and Supplies, Bar, Plate and Sheet Iren, Pig Iron, Rails and Fastenings, Muck Bars, Blooms, Beiler Tubes, Wrought Iron Pipe, &c. Old Rails and Scrap Iron. _ Florida Yel Yellow low Pine, cargo lots. J. 0. RICHARDSON, No. 232 Dock S8t., Philadelphia, DEALER IN Pig Iron, Merchant Bar tron and Iron Ores. Ethelbert Watts. Jos. C, Poulterer. ETHELBERT WATTS & Co., Iron Brokers and Commission Merchants, Offices, No. 220 So. Third Street, Phila, SALES AGENTS FOR BANK CO,, ?} S . IRON CO., § IRON ORES. VESTA FURNACE, MARIETTA FURNACES, § PIG IRON. Messrs. EVERETT & POST, t » Chicago and St. Louis, ’¢ PIG LEAD & SPELTER. Cc orrespondence Solicited. S. F. SHARPLESS & CO., Se'ling Agents and Commission Merchants FOR THE SALE OF Pig, Bloom, Plate, Bar, Scrap, Galwanized, Black, Sheet, Pipe and Railrogd IROon, 220 SOUTH THIRD ST., PHILADEL PHIA Charcoal Bloom and Pig a Spec ialty. L.& R. WISTER & CO., IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 230 So, 4th St., Philadelphia. AGENTS Kemble and Norway Foun:!ry and Forge Pig Iron, Wyebrooke C, B. Charcoal Pig Iron. _DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF SCRAP IRON. CORNWALL ORE CROMWELL NO. JUSTICE COX, Jr. CHARLES K. BARNS. JUSTICE COX, JR. & CO., AGENTS FOR CHICKIES, CONEWAGO, MONTGOMERY ANT SHENANDOAH Foundry & Forge Pig Iron. | CARBON ROLLING MILL CO., Limited, Best Quality Muck Bar. CATASAUQUA MFG. CO,’S Bar, Angle, Skelp and Sheet Iron. Shenandoah (Va.) Best Charcoal Blooms. No, 224 So. Fourth 8t., PHILADELPHIA, W. H. WALBAUM & CO., 206 S. Fourth St., PHILADELPHIA, 565 & 57 Pine Street, New York. GENERAL MERCHANDISE BROKERS. SPECIALTIES NEW AND OLD RAILS, BLOOMS, BESSEMER PIG, Spiegeleisen Iron Ores AND RAILROAD SUPPLIES GENERALLY. Agents forthe United States for The North Lonsdale Iron and Steel Co., Limited. Bessemer Pig Iron, brand ‘* ULVERSTON.” Malleable Pig Iron, brand ** Y, WH. M."’ ALSO FOR N. B. ALLEN & CO.’S DINAS FIRE BRIC ES. 906 Walnut Place, Philadelphia. SELLING AGENTS FOR CHARCOAL and ANTHRACITE BLOOMS, PIG IRON, BAh IRON, SHEET IRON, STEEL and IRON RAILS, IRON CLAD STEEL RAILS and BARS, MAGNETIC and HEMATITE IRON ORES FIRE BRICK, COAL and ‘OKE, MUCK BARS. Handle Old Iron and Steel Rails, rand. Iron &c. Examine and negotiate sales of Iron anc i Coal properties. E. H. Wilson. A. Kaiser. J. B. M. Hirons, E. H. WILSON & CO., 230 Seuth Third Street, Philadelphia. BROKERS AND DEALERS IN IRON AND STEEL. Correspondence solicited, EDMUND D. SMITH. 147 So. 4th St., Philadelphia, BROKER FOR THE SALE OF ALL GRADES FOREIGN & DOMESTIC IRON ORES, _Spiegeleisen, Pig Inc Iron and Struetural Iron. ANDOVER PIG IRON, FOR BEST MILL PRODUCTS. Andover Chill Iron for Oarwheels, oc. Each pig marked exact chill depth (% Inch to inch), A. Whitney & Son’s cena test. 6 F. A. Comiy, Treas. J. WESLEY PULLMAN, Agent. 407 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA. MORRIS, WHEELER & CO., IRON, STEEL & NAILS. WAREHOUSE and OFFICES, | SALES OFFICES 16th & Market Sts., 400 Chestnut St., PHILA., PA. PHILA., PA. New Work Address, 14 CLIFF 8T. J. J. MOHR, Sole Agent for Sheridan, Leesport, Temple, Lynchburg, Millcreek and Mt. Laurel FOUNDRY & FORGE PIG IRON, CHARCOAL PIC IRON. 430 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, PA, Danville Nail and Mfg. Co. NAILS. DAN ANVILLE, PaA.| PA. TESTED rNoOo. J. W. HOFFMAN & CO., IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 208 Seuth Fourth St., Philadelphia, SELLING AGENTS. PINE IRON WORKS, Pine Brand Plates; GLASGOW IRON CO., Plates and Muck Bars ; SPRANG STEEL & IRON CO. (Limited), Siemens-Martin (O; en-Hearth) Steel, Universal and Sheared Plates, Angles and Shapes REUBEN HAINES, CHEMIST, 738 Sansom St., Philadelphia. Analysis of Ores of Iron and other Metals, Pig Iron and Steel. Assay of Gold and Silver Ores. Water Analysis for Manuf’ing and Household Use. NORTH BROTHERS, lron Founders, LIGHT CASTINGS A SPECIALTY. N. W. Cor. 23d and Race Streets, PHILADELPHIA, Correspondence solic ited. Xu. xO GAN, Iron Commission Merchant, WALNUT ST., PHILADELHIA, PIG AND BAR IRON, Blooms, Muck Bar, Spiegeleisen. Iron Ores, Old Rails, Scrap, &c. Agent Brier Hill Iron and Coal Co. Special Foundry Irons, ( _ ss CONNELLSVILLE CORE, LSVILLE COKE, CHAINS. 413 BRADLEE & CO., EMPIRE CHAIN WORKS, $16 Richmond 8t., PHILADELPHIA. MANUFACTURERS OF THE Celebrated “ D. B. G.” Special Crane and Dredging Chains. Careful attention given to Special Dimension Chains and those requiring extra Strength and Wearing Qualities. CUMBERLAND NAIL AND IRON CO., MANUFACTURERS OF “Cumberland” Nails and Wrought Iron Pipe, _43 North Water Street and 44 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA. J. TATNALL Successors to CABEEN & CO., IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 42400 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. LEA & CO., BESSEMER, MILL AND FOUNDRY PIG IRON, SKELP IRON, MUCK AND SCRAP BARS NATIVE AND FOREIGN ORES. AGENTS FOR CONNELLSVILLE COKE, BOOTH, GARRETT & BLAIR, ANALYTICAL AND CONSULTING CHEMISTS, 919 and 921 Chant St. 10th St. above Chestnut St.), Philadelphia, Pa. Established in 1836, Analyses of Ores, Waters, Metals and Alloys of all kinds. A special department for the ANALYSIS OF IRON AND STEEL, fitted with all the apparatus and appliamces for the rapid and accurate analysis of Iron, Steel, Lrun Ures, Slags, Limestones, C Baltimore. ' Price lists on app ication. , Clays, Fire Sands, &c. Agents tor sampling ores in New York and New Inventions. J. A. Demuth, of Toledo, Ohio, has patented a duplex check scale beam. In weighing cars, grain, coal and other articles, | especially where the transactions are large and the operation of weighing sometimes hurried, many mistakes occur in entering the weights in the scale book. In the or- dinary way of making these entries there is no check by which the ascertained weight can be rectified. The inventor provides the scale beam, which has the ordinary gradua tions, with an additional series of letters and figures. These are entered in the scale book, together with the usual weight entries, and if a mistake has been made in the latter it may at once be detected and rectified by checking off the former. Moreover, a com parison of the entries with the double scale on the scale beam will disclose whether the operator is accurate or careless in the dis charge of his dut