Opening Pages
84, LC. IES ND S: e the other ist. ors 3E Es. CO., The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. INDEX TO READING MATTER, PAGE 24 Published every Thursday Morning by Davip Wiuiams, No. Vol. XXXII1: No. 2. — New York, Thurs ay, January 10, 7 S84. 83 Reade Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York, as Second-Class Matter. INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS, PAGE 32. $4.50 a Year, Including Tostage. Single Copies, Zen Cents. Speed on English Railways. The London Railway News gives the fol: lowing figures from a paper by Mr. E. Fox- well on English express trains : Runin Run. Run, Miles.“ 4. M. ave. Grantham and King’s Cross... . . .105 2 4 51 Leicester and St. Pancras....... 99 2 7 47 Carlisle and Edinburgh.......... 98 2 20 42 Nuneaton and Willesden. ae 1 57 47 Derby and Liverpool............. 91 23 44 Preston and Carlisle............. 90 210 41 Skipton and Carlisle....... . 86 1 55 45 Chester and Holyhead........... 84 2 0 42 Rugby and Eusten.............. 82 1 50 45 Grantham and York............-. 82 1 39 50 Newcastle and York....... viene 1 42 47 Victoria and Dover..........-.. . 1 45 44 Paddington and Swindon........ 7 12 58 Cannon Street and Dover........ 74 1 …
84, LC. IES ND S: e the other ist. ors 3E Es. CO., The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. INDEX TO READING MATTER, PAGE 24 Published every Thursday Morning by Davip Wiuiams, No. Vol. XXXII1: No. 2. — New York, Thurs ay, January 10, 7 S84. 83 Reade Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York, as Second-Class Matter. INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS, PAGE 32. $4.50 a Year, Including Tostage. Single Copies, Zen Cents. Speed on English Railways. The London Railway News gives the fol: lowing figures from a paper by Mr. E. Fox- well on English express trains : Runin Run. Run, Miles.“ 4. M. ave. Grantham and King’s Cross... . . .105 2 4 51 Leicester and St. Pancras....... 99 2 7 47 Carlisle and Edinburgh.......... 98 2 20 42 Nuneaton and Willesden. ae 1 57 47 Derby and Liverpool............. 91 23 44 Preston and Carlisle............. 90 210 41 Skipton and Carlisle....... . 86 1 55 45 Chester and Holyhead........... 84 2 0 42 Rugby and Eusten.............. 82 1 50 45 Grantham and York............-. 82 1 39 50 Newcastle and York....... viene 1 42 47 Victoria and Dover..........-.. . 1 45 44 Paddington and Swindon........ 7 12 58 Cannon Street and Dover........ 74 1 39 45 Carhsle and Carstairs............ 73 1 31 48 ‘‘ Running average ”’ includes time of mak- ing stops at stations. Its difference from ‘average speed,” or time from platform to platform, excluding time lost in stops, is shown in the following table of the long runs in England : . No.of Aver. Run’g. Mile- trains. speed. aver. age. MiMlamd... .ccccscccecssccs 104 53 46 5,512 Northwestern............ 98 60 45 5,880 Great Northern.......... 49 73 50 3,616 Great Western............ 24 56 48 1,344 Great Eastern ...... ous ae 56 42 1,362 BPIMGOR..... 2... ccccccees 23 45 42 1,047 Northeastern ..........-. 20 56 44 1,120 Southwestern............ 13 w 44 615 Southeastern....... Sua ae 66 42 7% Chatham and Dover..... 8 63 45 504 0 Ree 8 59 45 476 wand Southwest. 8 58 44 468 Manch., Shef. and Lin... 8 48 43 390 North British ............ wo 40 428 WO esa* > aera 406 58 rhs) 23,550 Mr. Foxwell thus concludes his very in- teresting paper: ‘‘ During the last ten years the mileage of our express trains has, roughly speaking, increased about 25 per cent., and their average speed about two and a half miles per hour, while the weight of the train has increased from 30 to 50 per cent. in many cases. (Third-class passen- gers came into expresses generally about 1873.) This has taken place during a long- drawn depression of trade, and is, perhaps, one of the sequele of that depression (cheap materials). 1t brings out, however, the pleas- ant fact that industrial dullness has not demor- alized the excellence of workmanship in those industries essential to a railway. The mileage and speed of express trains in England is so much greater than in the rest of the world that any reflection on the fact must send a glow of satisfaction through every English- man. For what is implied by this superior + mini We quote from the address of Mr. erry Westmacott to the Institute of Me- chanical Engineers, at their meeting in Bel- gium last July, an address entitled ‘ High Speed and High Workmanship : ‘¢ * Mechanical energy increases as the square of the speed, and so it may be said that the mental energy and skill required to carry on work increases also at something like the square of the speed with which the work is performed. The materials used must be far stronger and far finer ; every- thing must be well proportioned and bal- anced ; there must be the most perfect ar- rangement in each structure, and in every rt of a structure, and thus we may say the igher the speed the better the work.’” cr The Livadia. The celebrated yosks Livadia, built by the well-known Scote ares firm, Messrs. John Elder & Co., of G w, some three years ago, is now a coal h in the harbor of Se Russia. The Livadia, as many of our ers will remember, was the steam yacht built for the Czar of Russia in 1880, and never before had there been such an ex- travagant innovation upon naval architect- ure. The vessel was constructed with tiers of deck houses, and the hull was lost in a projecting basement which supported a facade of pillars. ‘‘ To gain an idea of the internal accommodation,” said an English yachting paper at the time of her completion, ‘tis not easy from an external view, which exhibits the broadside of the yacht, with two tiers of deck houses over it. But, besides the hold, the yacht is built with four decks —platform deck, main deck, upper deck and awning deck—crowded with saloons and staterooms, and containing, besides the equipment of a steamer and a palace, novelties which must read like the impossi- bilities of fiction and leave the Livadia un- rivaled. To tread corridors paved with mar- ble and find bulkheads paneled with the most exquisite patterns of tiles hardly lessens the astonishment of discovering that a magnifi- cent marble fountain decorates the Emperor’s saloon, and that baths for the imperial family are hewn out of solid blocks of mar- ble. Nothing will better s the dimen- sions of the yacht than to that coal bunkers, holdirg 200 and 300 tons of cval, are filled by means of a railway connecting with various coal shutes. Among other sur- prises are the engines for the electric lights which illuminate the interior as well as the exterior of the yacht, for the yacht will carry forward a masthead lantern, which is to be an electric light bright enough to get mistaken -in the English Channel for the South Foreland under way. The side lights are electric lanterns, which will display to my vessels an unaccountable brilliancy. hese but suggest some of the wonders of oe Lived Ng on must carry to the borders of the more startling surprises than she has left behind in the Clyde, for it will hardly be doubted that one purpose before the designer of the yacht has been to magnify the awe and mystery with which the credulous Asiatic regards the life and person of the White Czar.” The engines and koilers occupied an im- mense amount of space in the center of the vessel. The central screw and the two quar- ter screws were worked by three separate engines, with separate boilers, and were al- together unconnected, The engines were of 10,500 horse-power. Upon the upper deck ranged an immense house from the stern to within 20 feet of the bow. This deck house was so much narrower than the steamer that a gangway was afforded on both sides be- tween the house and the rail. The after part of this house was occupied by the apart- ments of the Grand Duke Constantine and by staterooms for the officers of the ship and the suite of the imperial family. Staterooms of comfortable dimensions and fitted with elegant furniture surrounded al] the corri- dors and the sides of the vessel. The fore part of the upper deck house was the impe- rial dining saloon, with the sitting-room, boudoir and bedrooms of the Emperor and sg a on each side. The Exapress occu- pi | men. She wasa failure. This was demon- | posse remedy under the circumstances, strated soon after completion, as in a gale | namely, the stoppage of a number of fur- in the Bay of Biscay she was almost | naces, mills and forges In this country we wrecked, and those on board never wanted | move more slowly, and may be expected to to make another trip in her. And yet it | imitate our American cousins under compul- was said, upon her completion, ‘‘ that the odd | sion—that is to say, no firm here will stop appearance of the vessel is due toa profound | which can struggle on, and no organized consideration of scientific difficulties ; that | policy of restriction will be adopted, owing which looks like the wildest of vagaries is the | to the want of harmony among the iron- result of ingenious calculations; and that | masters. In the Bessemer-steel industry without any purpose besides the practical matters are more under control, and we may fulfillment of theoretical principles has this | possibly witness a concerted limitation of strange and most unaccountable vessel been | the output therein. In the iron trade, on the designed.” | other hand, the fittest—that is to say, the : | best equipped, the best situated and best The Iron Trade Outlook in England. | financed concerns—will survive, and the weak will go to the wall. More or less — a _ Under this head the London Jronmonger | serious trouble may arise during the process | has the following : | of extinction, but the trade will ultimately Now that the end of the business year is | benefit, and capital will find no attraction | so nigh at hand, the future of the iron trade | in the business during the period of de- is being discussed with an eageruess which | pression. in many quarters amounts to positive anxiety. In America the revival will almost cer- The operations of many months past have | tainly be more pronounced and earlier than 'z on a fairly large scale, but almost all | with ourselves, but it is very improbable values have been steadily declining, until at | that the revivification of the trade there will the present time it is palpable that in some | largely benefit ourselves. 7 \ | rj Fig. 4.—Enlarged View of Rack and Dog Disks, Transmitting Power to the Shaft. FITHIAN’S ENGINE was a small but handsome suit of six rooms for the use of the imperial family. This suit was beautifully finished in walnut and satin woods, designed so that the belts of satin wood looked like belts of gilding. The im- perial saloon was Crimean Tartar in -its dec- oration. Under the cornice was a frieze of handsome tiles of Persian character. A mar- gin of Mexican onyx separated this work from a geometrical arrangement of walnut and satinwood. The floor, like most of the saloons, was of polished oak parquetry. The hangings were of Eastern pattern. The sit- ting-rooms and boudoir were of the costume of Louis XVI, in which tapestry panels oc- eupied the spaces between the satinwood pilasters. In theimperial bedchambers baths transformed into beautiful couches were cutout of solid white marble. Gold and color were used in the decoration of the roofs. The corridors which separated the imperial apartments from the rooms of the suite were paved with black, White and red marble. The measurements of the Livadia were 9s follows: Extreme length of the “turbot” (the name given tothe sponsings surround- ing the hull, forming an oval the whole length of the vessel), 230 feet ; extreme breadth of the ‘‘ turbot,” 153 feet. The hull was im- mersed 6 feet, with an increase of draft aft through the keel slanting down to protect the central screw. The area of the yacht’s floor was 14,500 feet. The nine boilers held 400 tons of water. The extreme length of the yacht was 260 feet, with a breadth of 110 feet. The Livadia had a crew of 260 AND GEARING. divides selling prices from the actual cost of |the United States, we shall be wise to look production. e question, therefore, is | upon that market as being almost entirely whether this bare margin will also be swept |lost to our ironmasters. Such a tariff away, or whether there are any reasonable | revolution is most improbable; therefore greuete for opening that bottom values | prudent men will exclude all American con- ave been reached. In discussing this issue |tingencies from their calculations. The and its probabilities we cannot hope to bring | next thing is to study the figures relating to ieesel de 2ts or figures which will be con-|the production, consumption, exports and vincing or satisfactory to all our readers, | reserve stocks of the year, so soon as these inasmuch as what applies to one works Or | shall be available. At the time of writing | concern is wide of the mark in another case. | these statistics have not been issued, nor will What may be usefully and instructively | they be published for some little time to done, however, is to condense into as brief | come, with the exceptions of the returns of a space as possible a mention of some of the | the Scotch, Cleveland and West Coast pig- | leading factors of the problem under con-| iron trades. In each of these three districts | sideration. stocks are now less than was the case a year To begin with, it is undoubtedly impor- , while the shipments from Scotland and tant to consider the mutual relations of Cleveland are larger. In Scotland the make supply and demand the world over. On this|has been smaller, but in Cleveland larger, head there is a concensus of opinion on the | while on the West Coast the output has been part of those who are qualified to express | undergoing a diminution for some time past. such opinion that the world is at present | From other parts of the country we have no producing more iron and steel than it is able | reliable statistics and very little information to use. That being so, how is the surplusage | as to the unsold stocks of pig and other iron. to be disposed of ¢ Heavy stocks lie in|Om the whole, however, there seems to be various orably promoted by the jow selling values|not larger than at this date last year ; of the S Unless a carus.* te Poppase be | ibly they are a few thousand tons less, adopted at any given works,irdn must be > ring in mind the smaller number of blast uced largely in order to be uced furnaces at work during the past two or cheaply. Half measures a:e offno avail |three months. In either event it may be whatever in the existing state ket; hence it is that overproduction has | readily supplied throughout the year by very , and the oversupply is inex-| some ground for inferring that stocks are | the mar- | taken for granted that the demand has been | been stimulated and sustained, and appar- ently only by further reductions will it be maintained at even its current volume, There are certain branches in which even the barest values will not serve to uphold the consumption. Of these the chief is ship building, which is acknowledged to be ina | declining condition. Old orders have been, /and are being, worked off without other con- | tracts being secured ; hence the North of England seems certain to lose a source of trade which has latterly absorbed from 80 to 86 per cent. of its entire make of manufac tured iron. It does not follow, of course, that this large business is to fall off entirely and at once, but it appears reasonably cer- tain that much of it is destined to be lost for some time to come. Here, therefore, we have a factor which is bound to have most weighty influences. The North of England |is the largest ironmaking district of the | whole world. With a decrease of, say, 50 | per cent. in the demand for its finished prod- | ucts, its smelters must suffer severely, and, as their pig iron is not sufficiently esteemed | for the better sort of foundry or general In the absence of | uses, it is almost certain that the make of the port side, and upon the same side! lines of busines only a narrow margin! any really radical reduction in the tariff of | pig iron in Cleveland must shortly be greatly curtailed. On the whole, therefore, there seems to be no escape from the conclusion that the make of iron is more than sufficient to supply the demand, and that as a neces- sary sequence to a further falling off in the consumption of the specialty of the principal ironmaking locality—coupled with a general decrease in the production of steel rails—we shall shortly witness a decided restriction of the production. The only way of avoiding this course of procedure lies in the possibility of an early and appreciable augmentation of the demand. Of that most desirable con- tingency, however, it cannot be honestly said that there are any reliable or even hopeful symptoms. The whole world is apparently well supplied with iron and steel, and there are no enterprises in hand or in contenipla- tion likely to give rise to an abnormal con sumption of either metal. It must be con- ceded, therefore, that the outlook is anything but brilliant ; indeed, it would be no ex aggeration to say that the prospect is as de- void of encouraging features as at any time during the past six or seven years. - sm - Fithian’s Engine and Gearing. We recently had occasion to witness an in teresting application of an ingenious multi plying gear invented by Mr. Lemuel S. Fithian, of this city, to the driving of electric light machinery, and which, in view of its many novel features and apparent advan- tages, will unquestionably be of no little in- terest to our readers. Before proceeding to the description of the details of the arrange ment, it is proper to state that the success of Mr. Fithian’s invention depends mainly upon the use of a comparatively small and light fly-wheel, moving, however, with ex- tremely high speed, the momentum thus attained favoring a remarkably steady and smooth motion. The fact that the fly-wheel is of very light weight is perhaps the most striking peculiarity of the invention, the store of power necessary to overcome small temporary resistances being effected by its velocity instead of, as in ordinary cases, by its weight. When we consider the fact that the mechanical effects produced are in the direct ratio of the mass and of the squares of the velocity, it will readily be seen that, say, by doubling the speed we obtain four times the effect, and, likewise, by increasing the speed three times we obtain nine times the effect. It should be remembered, how- ever, in this connection, that, as Mr. Fithian found in his experiments, there is a limit to the velocity to be gained by the size of any special fly-wheel, since if too large the resist ance of the air becomes so great as to counter- balance any further gain. This limit has been determined by the inventor as neariy as possible, and the appliances which he now has in operation are so constructed as to yield the most economical results. Another feature of no little value is the arrangement of cog-wheels of only mod- erately varying diameters to produce a high velocity, unlike, in this respect, the differ ent speed-multiplying gears which have been brought to public notice in past years. Figs. 5 and 6 of our annexed engravings readily explain the mechanical details aud general assemblage of parts, Fig. 5 being a frontand Fig. 6 atop view and longitudinal section. Referring to these, we would say, by way of explanation, that the letter A designates a shaft which is supported in bearings formed in the standards B B, Fig.6. Mounted firmly on the shaft is an internally beveled | cog-wheel, C, which works with a smaller wheel, D, the latter being placed at an anyle, as indicated. It is also arranged independ ently in fixed bearings formed ina horizontal bar, E, which is supported at right angles to the shaft A on the standards fF F, more clearly shown in Fig. 5 This bar is so con structed as to pass around the shaft A, being provided with a bend arranged either above or below it. At the point where the gear wheel D is fixed, its supporting bar, carried by E, is so shaped as to enable the wheel to mesh with C at a proper inclination. G is a large double gear, which may be of equal diameter with the gear C, and is mountd loosely on the shaft A, being provided with an elongated sleeve or hub, by means of gone on until stocks are almost unmanage- | little more than three-fourths of the blast able, and prices lower than for many years furnaces, and without encroaching upon | past. In the United States this dilemma ' stocks to any material extent. Only by which it issteadied. On the hub of this gear wheel G is a small beveled pinion, 6, with been recognized and met by the only | continually drooping prices has the demand | which the stationary intermediate gear- a a a ; ; | 4 . | The Plume &Atwood Mfg. Company, MANUFACTURERS OF SHEET and ROLL BRASS and WIRE, German Silver and Gilding Metal, Copper Rivets and Burs, Copper Electrical Wire, Pins, Brass Butt Hinges, Jack Chain, Kerosene Burners, Lamp Trimmings, &c. 18 Murray Street, New York. 13 Federal Street, Boston. 109 Lake Street, Chicago. Rolling Mill, Factories, THOMASTON, Ct. WATERBURY, Ct. Bridgeport Brass Co, ANSONIA BRASS & COPPER CO., No. 19 Cliff Street, Phelps Building, NEW YORK, MANUFACTURERS OF BRASS AND COPPER Waterbury Brass Co, CAPITAL, $400,000. Sheet, Roll and Platers’ Brass, CERMAN SILVER, Copper, Brass and German Silver Wire, BRASS AND COPPER TUBING, COPPER RIVETS AND BURS, BRASS KET1LES, Door Rail, Brass Tags, PERCUSSION CAPS, POWDER FLASKS, Metallic Eyelets, Shot Pouches, Tape Measures, dc. one small Brass Wares of ore? Description. ‘artridge Metal in Sheets or Shells a Specialty. Sole Agents for the Capewell Mfg. Co.’s Line of Sport- Sheets, Bolts, Rods, Wire, &c. Seamless Brass & Copper Tubing. Ansonia Corrugated Stove Platforms. PURE COPPER WIRE Electrical Purposes, Bare and Covered. Phosphor Bronze Rods for Pumps, &c. ANSONIA * REFINED INCOT COPPER. PHELPS, DODGE & CO., ing Goods. MANUFACTURERS OF IMPORTERS OF DEPOTS, Millis At T I fe P L A T E 296 Broadway, New York, WATERBURY, Sheet and Roll Brass, 9 125 Eddy St., Providence, R. I. Conn. Brass & Copper Wire & Tubing, ROOFING PLATE, Sheet Iron Copper, Pig Tin, Wire, Zinc, &c. MANUFACTURERS OF COPPER AND BRASS. CLIFF STREET, NEW YORK. Seamless and Brazed Tubing, Copper and Iron Rivets. OILERS and CUSPADORES, | LAMPS and TRIMMINGS, LANTERNS and TRIMMINGS, ; KEROSENE BURNERS, Clocks & Fly Fan Movements, | PLUMBERS’ MATERIALS. Particular attention oye to cutting out Blanks | and manufacturing Metal Goods. MANUFACTORY, Bridgeport, Conn. Holmes, Booth & Haydens, WATERBURY, CONN. NEW YORE, BOSTON. 49 Chambers St. 18 Federal St. Manufacturers of all kinds of Brass, Copper & German Silver, ROLLED AND IN SHEETS. BRASS & COPPER WIRE, Detroit Copper & Brass Rolling Mills. BRAZIERS’ AND SHEATHING COPPER, ROLLED, SHEET & PLATERS’ BRASS GERMAN OR NICKEL SILVER, Copper Wire for Electrical and other purposes, Brass and German Silver Wire, Copper Rivets and Burs, COPPER BOTTOMS FOR TEA KETTLES AND BOILERS, Cor. Larned & Fourth Sts., Detroit, Mich. ROME IRON WORKS, Manufacturers of Brass, Gilding Metal, Cop- WAREHOUSE, 19 Murray St., N. ¥. SCOVILL MFC CO —_— —— BRASS, HINCES WIRE, CERMAN SILVER. PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS. BUTTONS, CLOTH AND METAL. DEPOTS maereen r and German Silver 4194.42 Brame St, Watwtwry, Com | DOE Ne ae bingo Wire, Tubing, Copper Rivets & Burs. 185 Lake St., Chicago. NewYork Cv. | COPPER & BRASS RIVETS BRASS & IRON AND ore a JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL, DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN & CO0.,; %*ome: Now York. German Silver Spoons, Importers of BROWN & BROTHERS, | SILVER PLATED FORKS & SPOONS, Kerosene Burners, &c. JOHN DAVOL & SONS, Agents for Brooklyn Brass & Copper Co., Dealers in Tin Plate, Pig Tin, Sheet lron, Copper, Wire, Zinc, Etc. 29 & 31 Cliff St.,. cor. Fulton, DICKERSON & CO,, Liverpool, =NEW YORK. 81 Chambers St., N.Y. | Waterbury, Conn. MANUFACTURERS OF BRASS, COPPER AND GERMAN SILVER In Sheets, Rolls, Rods, Wire, Tubing, POLISHED COPPER) = ““"""™ Under Patent of T. James, Sept. r2, 1876, Seamless Brass g Copper Tubing. PATENTED SEAMLESS BRASS AND COPPER HOUSE BOILERS, warranted to stand 200 Ibs, BRAZIERS & SHEATHING COPPER, praia: sn pemminnng aie PATENTED SILVER-PLATED, FLAT TABLE WARE, in rich Kettles, Bottoms, Bolts, Circles, &c. designs. .™ 290 Pearl Street - NEW YORK. A. C. NORTHROP, Waterbury, Conn., NOVELTIES IN BRASS AND OTHER METAL GOODS FOR HARDWARE TRADE. Round and Square Head Cap and Sct Screws; Brass and tron Safety ana Jack Baap kinds. from Sheet iron, Steel or rasa. ain; “Suits Nic el ted and Bronze Trimmings of all Ksumates on paten cles, or any desc promouy given, v ription of Sheet Metal work, respectfully solicited and THE NEW HAVEN COPPER Co., SOLE MAKERS OF Ingot Copper, Spelter, Lead, Tin, Antimony, Solder & Old Metals. 100 John Street, New York. PASSAIC ZINC CO. Pure Spelter Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes AND ALL FINE WORK. Also for Galvanizers & Brass Founders. MANNING & SQUIER, Gen'l Agents, 113 Liberty Street, N. ¥ Geo. W. Prentiss & Co., HOLYOKE, MASS., MANUFACTURERS OF IRON » WIRE. ALSO MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN GERMAN SILVER SPOONS AND FORKS. W rought Iron and Brass Mack ‘ne Screws: Annealed and Tin Bright, Oo SCREW WIRE on Plated. Also G Of all sizes straightened and cut to order. BRODERICK & BASCOM ROPE CO., MANUFACTURERS OF WIRE ROPE BRODERICK& BASCOM Rope Co. IRON WIRE ROPE, STEEL WIRE ROPE. 728 N. Main St., St. Louis, Mo. WORCESTER Wit CO., 2 THE IRON AGH. Wire Cloth art. un- rolled. 7 yyy i i nS SN VAAL ire Fence, Guards Rilling, No. 9, sss January 10, 1884. ——— = at) —— ity — PHILIP L. MOEN, CHARLES F. WASHBURN, B: |° President & Treasurer. Vice President & Secretary. | Washburn & Moen Mfg. Co. Established, 1831. Capital, $1,500,000 WORCESTER, MASS. + WIRE DRAWERS. ) | Patent Galvaniri ring. Rolling and Tempering, | TRON, AND IRON AND STEEL WIRE. ( A SPECIALTY MADE OF GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH WIRE, GALVANIZED TELEPHONE WIRE, ; PATENT STEEL WIRE BALE TIES, PATENT STEEL BARB FENCING, AND PUMP CHAIN. ] { New York, 16 Cliff and 241 Peari Street. \ WAREHOUSES | } Chicago, 107 and 10g Lake Street. } *“‘NATIONAL WIRE AND LANTERN WORKS.” Warehouse, 45 Fulton Street, New York. And California Wire Works Co., San ine tisco, Cal. Manufactory, Nos, 1197, 1199, 120%, 1203, 1205, 1207, 1209 and r211 De Kalb Avenue, Broo: tlyn, N. Y. EIOW ARD co MORSE, MANUFACTURERS OF Ster Fire Departmen Lantern, Ex. Heavy. AMY) or- Galvanized Wire Settee. No. 16 Pattern Drive Way Wire Fence, Guards or Gates. Railin ngs, No. 12. PATENT LOOPED WIRES, FOR TIES AND CAN OPENERS, Cut any Length required, from six to twenty-three inches. TRENTON IRON CO., Trenton, New Jersey. NEW YORK OFFICE: COOPER HEWITT & CO., Philadelphia Office: {7 Burling Slip. 21 North Fourth Street. 0) enn neneneiatinan’ ) | WIRE ROPE HAZARD MF’G CO WAREROOMS : sS7 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK. Works: WIiLEEsSBARRE, FA. This Advertisement Changed Weekly. IOWA BARB WIRE CO., 87 Liberty St-s mew YORK 89 Lake St., CHICACO. FFRER, MACREADY & CO., New Orleans, La. low A. “RING SCRE TCHER. Manufacturers of = rr * LESCHEN & SONS, =: IRON AND STEEL GREAT BARGAINS IN ss 3 . : = © New First-Class Machine Tools | = 7S Sold on 30 days’ trial ¢ to o reeponatiole parties _ = 3 2 = iesiee fates, s &. swing, Sand 8 S| bed, £ = « =. For all Purposes. Engine tae 26 in, oie 10% ft. bed. = e For prices, cuts and descriptions, apply to WORCESTER, MASS. x JOSEPH B. BREED, Cairo, Ul. 903 & 905 N. Main &t., ST. LOUIS, MO, No Lee ee ae ee eee a Ma Imp It j stren, Bra: Wor ADDR G.. HA Ullustra Also NOVEI SHE] a 3 3 3 eee Me 4 Ms January 10, 1884, - BO. LINDEMANN & CO., Manufacturers of Japanned, Brass, Tin Plated and Wood THE IRON AGE. CARY & MOEN, Manufacturers of STEEL WIRE forall purposes and STEEL SPRINGS of every description. ay) Conductors’ = e =a Revolving Punch. Flower Stand, Wrought-iron Fence. Chair. Punch, THE FRED, J. MEYERS MANUFACTURING CO.,@ COVINGTON, Ky. * Manufacturers of WIRE GOODS OF ALL KINDS, Wrought-iron Fencing, Cresting and Hardware Specialties, Send for Mlustrated Catalogue of 1883. oa: ae OAS VELL EL ELL LL VALE LLELLLELLELAALAALAL LAE cy CEE KLELAL EA ll CAGES. nal inventors W indow Guard. — solder. . 254 Pearl St., NEW YORK. POPE, COLE & Co. BALTIMORE COPPER WORKS, No. 57 South Gay St., BALTIMORE, MD., Have always on hand and for sale INGOT COPPER, Also Cakes, of unequaled purity and toughness. \? 7 SASS PTS aa A sits KC] Z MA vi ci Market Steel Wire, Crinoline Wire, tempered and covered. Also Patent Tempered Steel Furniture Springs, constantly on hand, 234, 236 and 238 West 29th Street, - - - - - NEW YORK, Sand and Grain Riddle. Wire Counter Railing. LUDLOW- SAYLOR WIRE CO. sT. LOUIS, MO. Indianapolis, Ind., Dec. 4th, 1883. GAUTIER STEEL DEPARTMENT, Cambria Tron Company, Johnstown, Pa, Gentlemen: We have sold your Steel Tire for several years to Carriage Makers in differ- — . ~ ent parts of the country, and they fully concur WIRE, WIRE CL OTH, WI RE ROPE, with us in pronouncing it the best Tire in the Counter Railings, Window Guards, Iron and Wire Fences, We cheerfully recommend this Tire to the — = ae Carriage Trade as being always straight, per- ESTABLISHED 1837. INCORPORATED 1876. H. 8S. Coase, Sec’y. C. F. Pops, Treas. MANUFACTURER OF STEEL WIRE CLOTH Of Every Description, fect and of uniform temper. Yours truly, 1 (Signed) W. J. HOLLIDAY & CO. Wate rbury Nic. Co., a for mining purposes, All meshes from 2 to the inch up to rco-mesh made and carried in stock. CLEVELAND, OHIO. NEW YORK OFFICE: PHILADELPHIA OFFICE: WATERBURY, CONN. ergen Fo pelter. No. 57 | Le wake rass Goods. ‘ Lehigh Valley, Pa. Bergen Port, N. J. 4 The only Miners and Manufacturers of i PURE CHARLES A. OTIm, President, SAN'L ANDREWS, Vico Proadeu-GAWL A. GAGUE Genial Bamaeer ROOF CRESTING AND FINIALS, THOS. JOPLING, Treasurer. JOHN C. ANDREWS, Secretary. LEHICH SPELTER From Lehigh Ore. Especially adapted for Cartridge Metal and German Silver. Also manufacturers of BERGEN PORT OXIDE 200. ——_ —— for Liquip Parrt on account of its body earing properties. BERCEN PORT ZINC CO. E. A. FISHER, Agent, 13 Burling Slip, N. Y. EDES, MIXTER & HEALD ZINC CO., MANUFACTURERS OF PURE SPELTER Made from the Company’s Celebrated Imperial Zine Mines. It is Soft and Ductile, and of very unusual strength. Is especially adapted for Cartridge Brass, German silver and all Fine Work. SALES OFFICE, PLYMOUTH, MASS. WORES AND MINES KNOXVILLE, TENN. Weather Vanes, Tower Ornaments, &c, THE AMERICAN WIRE COMPANY, ‘z- WROUGHT IRON FENCES, -< A Ee er Iron Shutters, Window Cuards, Jail Work, &c., IRON AND AND W i TR tc ~ OF EVERY EVERY BANK AND OFFICE RAILINGS, i __ STEEL gar Send for Cata- WIRE and IRON WORK of Every Description. ‘ DESCRIPTION lowe ‘ai we wit THE E. T. BARNUM WIRE & IRON WORKS, GALVANIZED, TINNED AND COPPERED WIRE. ee ete teat aeesaeh ine csi edie High Grade and Fine Quality Wires a Specialty. THOMPSON McCOSH, President, :JOHN A. McCOSH, Sec. and Treas, + CLEVELAND, OHIO. HOWARD EVANS. O° OO I MOLDERS’ TOOLS, FOUNDRY FACING, MOLDING SAND, FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, J. A. EMERICK & CO., 1056 to 1076 Beach St., PHILADELPHIA. V4 POINTED BARB. % IN EXISTENCE. _ if IRON ri cotter et AND GATES. pe Can be extended and locked for protection, and folded away when not in use. a COMPOSITE IRON WORKS CO., ; a COrrick - o 93 Church Street, Corner Reade Street, New York. eashine m —_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_ COMPOSITE IRON RAILINGS. G. M. HOTCHKISS & CO., Send for “ Folding Gate Catalogue.” WIRE SIGNS, { West Haven, Conn. |MENDEN & SCHWERTE IRON AND STEEL WIRE WURKS, || Root cresting, | MANUFACTURERS OF AT SCHWERTE, WESTPHALIA, GERMANY. Casting Brushes, } 12 STEEL AND IRON WIRE RODS ; Brass, lron & Steel Keys, The largest Wire Works in the Cee, SEM, 08 0 = R Ri of all Sand and Coal Screens, SCREW, RIVET, NAIL AND CHAIN RODS, SPECIALTIES. WEATH ER VANES AND STABLE FIXTURES. al aie . oL , NITED STATES } Locksmiths’ and Bellhangers’ Supplies, WouTMAN # MICKERTS, s Mention this Paper. f 78 i t, 5 Nerth Second pire: | HARDWARE SPECIALTIES, | s=W!¥ouk" we. _v-AWin : a FELTEN & GUILILEAUME, {llustrated Catalogue Furnished on Application. Carlswerk, near Cologne, Germany. Also Brass and Nickel Platea| PATENT CRUCIBLE STEEL WIRE, For Mining and Plow Ropes, Hawsers and Bridge Cables. ~~ . ~<nnsicemmn—e Suspender Buckles. SIEMENS-MARTIN & BESSEMER GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH The above cut represents Preston’s Patent Braided Cable Wire Fence Rail, manainatured by the ' 10V; E MFG. CO., Hornelisville, N. ¥. We alsc manufacture extensively ’ NOVELTIES OF ALL KINDS, MADE EITHER OF STEEL WIRE, WIRE + at rtd ae Clothes Siens, Send for eaten and Price Lists. ae eee Oe of Charcoal and Swedish Iron and lain, Coxe & Millar, Western Agents, 89 Lake St., Chicago, Ill, 2 a Flusseisen, Swedish and German V Steel ; also with high conductivity, Chamber aln, bd ’ ’ ’ , —~LE Le) Charcoal Wire. : and in long lengths. ; GL GALVANIZED STEEL WIRE, ESTABLISHED 1848. INCORPORATED 1870. For Plain, Barb and Strand Fencing, 3, qent opty Senet. SPS &c. Annealed and Oiled Fencin; Ww M : CA B B L E E xX Cc E 7 S | O R WwW | R E M FG : Cc O., PATENT GALVANIZED 43 FULTON STREET, NEW YORK, STEEL BARB FENCING, ck hureaithen on obs, Wehbe oF to Se Brass, Copper and Iron Wire Cloth @ GARB, «4 BARS AND AND BRASS AND COPPER WIRE, “ee os —— Fully Warranted. Only Reliable Spring Made. Never Breaks Nor Cives Away. Manufactured Only by = wy ar. Welsas. wes THICKSET. Coal and Sand Screens, Riddles, &c. E27 Dealers and Agents wanted everywhere.d63 | 79 ye 4, ROPE PE oir. | TELEGRAPH CABLES. |— shea loa DROP a= = oe ond Borsiep gerecamen, ete tes bonse in the braneh on the Cor - a ~ eau _ cane a . nae General sauna U. 8.5 P . iliac FORGED. Teese aT PAY PERKINS & CHOATE, 34 Pine St, N.Y. |MERRILL BROS., 26 First St., Brooklyn, E. D., N. Y. th > i case —— see eee ~— mon — bes = yo - - _——— a SS ee EP SS ee f\ CUT NAILS. J. LEONARD, OGDEN & WALLACE, Marshall Lefferts & Co., O X F O R D W. D. wood & C0, 16) 90 Beckman St., New York ir n Steel MANUFACTURERS OF IRON AND NAIL CO. on and Steel ey anized Sheet roiOut Nails 85, 87, 89 & 91 Elm St., New York. Agents for Park Brother & Co. Best Bloum, Best Refined and Common. a BLACK DIAMOND STEEL. Galvanized Wire Telegraph and Fence ; Galvanized A All sizes of Cast and Machinery Steel constantly Galvanized Nall "Galvanized ‘Shaun: Galvanized Lon Ss Pp | K E Ss on band, : , : : -— came ——% Roadster / / 7 = See oe endl hii J. 8. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, PATENT NX Pattern. (27 a Best Charcoat "Best Ropned and Common 81, 83 and 85 Washington Street, Plani h d Sh t I \ = 7 NEW YORK. 1snhe 66 ron. SHEET IRON. ee Seema. le Patented March r4th, 1865 ; April 8th, 1873; STEEL TOE CALKS Sept. oth, 1873 ; Oct. 6th, 1874 ; Jan. 11, 1876. Guaranteed fully equal in all respects tothe| Extra Quality Homogeneous Steel Established 1790, Plate and 'Vank Iron, JOHN W. QUINCY & CO., 24 & 26 Broadway, 77 & 79 New St. | oN eiasd: F527. Git Ho + Flanse. Best Flange, 98 William St., New York, NEW YORK ITY. on Work omens org, (Anthracite, Charcoal, Scotch and __[MPORTED RUSSIA IRON, ron Work Galvanized or Tinned to er, English Pig iron. FoR SATs Price list and quotations sent upon application. —— | Cut Nails, Ingot Copper, Fis, Lead, and Me tals Generally. by all the prineipal Ulster tron, a Moret,’ |HARRISON&GILLOON| METAL DEALERS) S'PEtPEATES cision, ut WallS and opikes, Fiate an ee In the Large Cities throughout Manufacturers of the best grade of j i IRON AND METAL DEALERS, All Sizes and Shapes kept in Stock, Bar lron, Bands and Fine Hoops. 58, s60, 62 WATER ST., & x2, x4, 36 CHERRY ST.| THE UNITED STATES, Iron, all descriptions. ee eee ee Ovals, Walt Ovals, Half Rounds Hexagon and NEW YORK, dnd 66 debts Glo, voneeen. e Shoe Hors. iro from Cha coal Pig a quallt of Iron branded J. G. All puddled balis re re have on hand, and offer for sale. the following : luced by hammer. Orders may be sent to the Millor| scotch and American Pig Iron, Wrought, Cast and toJ. O. aS. ENTER. our Agent, at 59 John | Machinery Scrap Iron, Car Wheels, Axles and Heavy Street, New York. ew York Wrought he he. old Copper, Composition, Brass, Lead, Pewter, ZAnc eR i a ROUNDS... ceed py a to 1 in. F RUMMOND, a pene BURDEN’S 111 Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA.| SHOENBERGER & CO., SYRACUSE MALLEABLE WHEELING NAILS. FlaTs..... 0 go oi IRON WORKS, Laughlin Nail Co., SPECIAL PRICED Fon, LOTS. RAILWAY Diartinn tein: Ce a ‘ULSTER,” “CATASAUQUA.” “A. R. M. Co.” SHAFTING, REFINED & COMMON IRON. axp HORSE SHOES Oe eT, W.k. Ross BANDS, HOOPS & SCROLLS. STEEL / e a. 4 ™ ROLLING MILL = | Mower and Reaper Castings cenihe. ‘vote ° OF ALL KINDS. 97 Chambeis Street. New York, ABEEL BROS., THE BABCOCK & WILCOX CO. 190 SOUTH ST., | NEW YORK. MATERIAL. Specialty. WATER TUBE STEAM BOILERS, 365 WATER ST,, (SLASEOW e St | | SO. Certiandt St. TELEPHONE CALL, ‘‘ NASSAU, 379.” bb i tafe —| @8 WALL #Fmnwr, Burden Best” UD ccc ee wee eeeeeeres seeees and Carriage Irons a A. R. WHITNEY & co., a Ww. B. BURNS, Proprietor, ma GLAS MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN se od ©. W. LEAVITT. Epw’p CoRNING. « ane CH OFFICES - a BOSTON, 50 Oliver Street. C.W. LEAVITT & C0. “Sxew° vor.” NEW AND SECOND-HAND z Ee <> Tr] @ | JAMES WILLIAMSON & CO., lr on os ; LOUIS, 707 Market Bt 56, 58 and 60 Hudson St., SCOTCH AND AMERICAN i e Warehouses ; { 93, 95 and 97 Thomas St. RAILS, LOCOMOTIVES AND CARS. ; a NEW o eh eins St AGENCIES: p i GC i ct O N PIG AND BAR IRON, OLD RAILS AND SCRAP IRON. fe) sax rraXcis a PORTAGE IRON CO., Limited, Merchant Iron. ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILLS, ~ : HAVANA, so San Ignacio. 7 Acencus :) ATWOOD HEMP CAR WHEEL Go.. F, aetnuee iets one NORWAY Ikon Sap STEEL: WORKS, Ho Vv quneous Steet Plates. — No. 63 Wall St., New York. Bat ew IRON CO., Tank, Boiler and Girder & sith ea en FF. W. JESUP & CO., KEYSTONE ROLLING MILL, Limited. an ttivones zou omg. eae rum (ULSTER IRON WORKS Railway Supplies and Equipment. iin GLAsG RS & CO, Wrought Iron Pipe No. 67 Liberty St.. NEW YORK. CARNEGIE BROS. & CO, Limited, Wrought 90 Broadway, New York. The Burden lron Company Agents NASHUA IRON AND STEEL CO., IRON Iron Beams, Channels and Shapes. Bessemer Steel Shafting, mle and Polished. STEEL holt et 2 BATE Seis ear noSt Troy, N. Y. Senn iis seammannen Pitteburgh, - - - Pa. WIRE NAIL e ots, ts ort wt cones | Tygkerman, Mulligan & Co WON STEEL LocnworW_fosemes, | <TCTSP STEM _—___-_Fe. CORRUGATED AND CRIMPED RON! Bonnell. Botsford & Co. tion. Books containing cuts of all iron made sent Hall iire 88'ituaeon' set, New York, | CARMICHAEL & EMMENS|EGLESTON BROS. & CO., ROOFING & SIDING, RN ee eee ee ee Sve 7 West Lake St, Chicago. ml. 166 South Street, t NEW YORK CITY. aes :: Buildings, Roofs, BORDEN & LOVELL ol 267 Front Street, eo * |IRON AND STEEL BOILER PLATE. BURDEN’S skestieind a ee Ir on, Nails & Spikes. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO. & Dey Street, New York, Commission Merchants, sseaiagieetese tet ld ere hae H. B. & S. GLENGARNOCK AND CARNBROE SCOTCH PIG IRON. ae — Union — « es Wrought Lron 70 & 71 West St., Beams, Angles, Tees: Rivets AND L, N. LOVELL, wi geeee, NEW YORK. | PITTSB URG ul TOOL CO., ULSTER 4 AR IRON tor spot delivery, and for prompt or forward shipments to New York, Boston, Philadelphia, juccessors to ‘ t Agents for the sale of R & © MLISH py -len a ee Baltimore or New Orleans. For sale by Fall River Iron Co.’s Nails, i ae = 2 Se oni Also Best Grades of JAMES LEE & ee paonts om the United States. e Stree K. 101 Milk Street, BOSTON, MASS. 170 Washington Street, CHICAGO. MACHINISTS’ SPECIAL TOOLS, | Am, & Eng. Ref'd lron,Common Iron,&c LEECH BU RG _ TRON WoRKS. Bands, Hoops & Rods, Machine, Car ar and Bridge Bolts, | Bet and Cap AND Screws, Boiler Rivets, & Borden Mining Company’s|!!GHT MACHINE FORGINGS A SPECIALTY. FRANK L. FROMENT, P. 0. Box 1060, Pittsburgh, Pa KIRKPATRICK & CO., ufacturers of all grades of FINE sHEHET IRONS, Refined Cold Rolled, Show Card, Stamping, Tea Tray, Polished, Shovel, Ferrule Iron, &c.)” NATURAL GAS USED AS FUEL. OF FIOB, No. 143 First Ave., Pitteburgh, Pa. WORKS, Lecohburg, Pa. JAMES W. ROSS, IMPORTER OF AND FURNACE AGENT FOR SCOTCH AND AMERICAN PIG IRON, MANUFACTURERS AGENT OF Bar Iron, Car Wheels, Axles, Rails and Railroad Supplies. SOLE AGENT WHITAKER IRON COMPANY, WHEELING, W. VA., MANUFACTURERS O SHEET “TRON, TANK AND FIRE BED, 36 DEARBORN STREET CHICAGO. BIRMINCHAM IRON FOUNDRY, BIRMINGHAM, CONN. SHEARS, TO CUT FROM 4-INCH ROUND OR SQUARE, TO HOOP IRON, WITH OR WITHOUT ENGINE ATTACHED. SQouvuBnEeEmyfmEeRS, ROTARY OR ALLICATOR. Chilled Rolls and Rolling Machinery Generally. NEW YORK OFFICE: 95 LIBERTY STREET. 7 Joun J. SPOWERS, President. ALEXANDER BURNS, Manag: 445 10451 West St, 177 4179 Bank Sts | HE, JERSEY CITY GALVANIZING CO, Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, &. Saeaedat CALVANIZED MATERIAL OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. Cumberland Coals. FACTORY : a Corner North & Irwin Avenues, Allegheny, Pa. / R WILLIAM H. WALLACE & CO. VOUGHT & WILLIAMS, 112 John St., SON LRON MERCHANTS Horse Shoes and Horse Naillis, Tire NEW YORK. Bigs | My (TEA Pane Cor, Albany & Washington Sts., Test Mine Sek Geaee hee COLD ROLLED Steel Figures NEW YORK CITY. Drilling Machines, &c. Wa. H, Watiace, WM. Bispuam. E. C, Wattace.| 288 Greenwich St., New York. and Letters. SEND FOR CIRCULAR. B. F., BELLOWS, 145 Seneca St., Cleveland, 0. GARRY IRON HROoOOFING COMPany ae ct amma IRON ORE PAINT facturers of all kin IRON ROOFING ; 152-158 MERWIN STREET, ss Crimped and Corrugated Siding, 4 an ea 5 CRRA. S B. F. JUDSON, Iron Tile or Shingle, a Send for Circular and Price Importer of and Dealer in Fire-Proof Doors, Shutters, &c " List No. 9. SCOTCH AND AMERICAN PASSAIC ROLLING MILL CO., Pig Iron, Manufacture and ve always in stock Wrought & Cast Scrap tron, ROLLED IRON BEAMS, || , ju" Sree Channels, Angles, Tees, Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, $33 452 Scum sez} NEW YORK. Forgings, Eye Bars, £o, Manhattan Rolling Mill. PATERSON, N. J. Room 45, Astor House, New York. tim, GALVANIZING IN ALL ITS BRAN HORSE SHOE IRON, Galvanized Sheet Iron—Best Bloom, Best Refined, Coinmon Sebouted or Square Band and DOVER IRON CO.38 nA ke lg BOILER RIVETS, | re et or endee | All Sines All Gauges = ser Gen lone. Seen e , DANIEL F. COONEY,| ° oxen and Boller Brace Jaws, Socket bolts, &c., BOILER PLATES SAND. “SHEET. IRON, pe oe LAP-WELDED Boiler Lea ey Angle & be or (~ Tole - ‘neato. Agency tee Glasgow, tren Os Sos “Malt, “8 Rouer] envegetes Ghact Gan odin Galvanized, Bick and Painted. Iron Pine mz, Works, Le ns on ad | ey : Corrugated for the Trade. : Pipe and Tube Albany & 132 Greenwich Street, New York. So. celebrated Boiler Riv Rivets; Homogeneous Steel, | works GREEN AND BAY STREETS, JERSEY CITY, Ki. OF NJ. OFFICE AND WAREHOUSE, 98 JOHN STREET, NEW YORY. THE IRON AGE. rJanuary 10, 1884, Office, n I fi X MEIN! XX ME IXL FA ails, } Riv ieneral Off SHEN ‘UO! CHAI orks at ¥ JUSTIC 84. et ch. = oo reet. | St. i St. t St. t St. p St. acio. cular. ED. ly. Dos ct January 10, 1884, THE IRON AGE. 5 . D. Ww. PEIL1,,| HENRY LEVIS & CO., AGENT FOR Miners and Fluor Spar. Manufacturers’ Agents In lump, crushed and fine ground. For the use of | ror Iron and Steel Rails, Car Wheels, Boiler and trass and Copper Works, Sewing Machine Works, Smelting an Refining Works, Car Wheel Works Sheet Iron and General Railway ove Works. Glass and Chemical Works, and all Equipments. Iron and Steel Foundries wherein a Flux is used. Old Rails, Axles, and eels bought and sold. Write and get my new quotations before buying else- vnere.. Ff. O. BOX 305, Evansville, Ind. 934 8B. 4th St., Philadelphia. Cambria lron and Steel Works. The Cambria Iron Co., The Cambria Iron Co., having enjoyed a reputation for more than a | having acquired the entire ownership of the quarter of a century for fair dealing and excel- WIRE AND STEEL MILLS lence of its manufactures, has now a capacity of 0 000 T f | g S | R il Of the GAUTIER STEEL CoO., nn ee et tinue to produce all their specialties, such as Mer- | 5 ’ ons 0 ron tee al S chant Steel, Plow Steel, Wagon and Carriage And most approved patented Springs, Rake Teeth and Harrow Teeth, Agricul- m tural plement Steel and Railway Fastenings. ALL KINDS OF WIRE, Adaeens Well-known for superior quality of material and CAMBRIA IRON COMPANY, excellence of workmanship. 218 South Fourth Street, Philadelphia, or at Works, Johnstown, Pa., or Lenox Snuth, Selling Agent, 46 Pine St., New York. THE PHCENIX IRON CO., 410 Walnut Street, PHILADELPHIA. Manufacturers of Wrought Iron Beams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, Largely used in the construction of Iron Vessels, Buildings and Bridges. WROUCHT IRON ROOF TRUSSES, CIRDERS & JOISTS, and all kinds of Iron Framing used in the construction of Fire Proof Buildings, PATENT WROUGHT IRON COLUMNS, WELDLESS EYE BARS, and built up shapes fo Iron Bridges. REFINED BAR, SHAFTING, and every variety of SHAPE IRON made to order. Plans and Specifications furnished. Address DAVID REEVES, President. NEW YORK AGENTS, MILLIKEN & SMITH, 95 Liberty Street. BOSTON AGENTS, FRED. A. HOUDLETTE & CO., 19 Batterymarch St. ALAN WOOD & CoO., MANUFACTURERS OF Patent Planished, Galvanized, Commen, Best Refined, Cleaned and Charcoal Bloom PLATE ch SHEET FrROnN, No. 619 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. rders solicited cially for Corrugated, Gasholder, Pan and Elbow, Water Pipe, Smoke Stack, tank ond Boat Iron “Ton emeing. Ferruie, Locomotive Headlight and Jacket Iron. Address GAUTIER STEEL DEPARTMENT, Paiute E. CHapin, Gen’l Sup’t, Johnstown. New York Warehouse, 1o4 Reade St. Philadelphia Warehouse, 523 Arch St. Manufacturers of the ANVIL BRAND REFINED MERCHANT BAR IRON. Also, the James Rowland & Co. Kensington > en cut from their Refined Anvil stock. Also, Plow and Cultivator Steel; Skelp JAS. ROWLAND & 60., Kensington Iron, Steel & Nail Works, 9290 North Delaware Ave., - PHILADELPHIA, a specialty; also Rounds, Squares, Flats, Bands and Hoop PENCOYD IRON WORKS. A. cw PP. ROBERTS cw CO., MANUFACTURERS OF BEAMS, CHANNELS, DECK BEAMS, ANCLES, TEES, PLATES, MERCHANT BAR. — eas Sui atone ——— ATARI A | ee = SHAFTING AND ROLLED OR HAMMERED AXLES OF IRON OR STEEL. Office, No, 26 8, Fourth St., Philadelphia. Agents for the sale of Glamorgan Pig Iron. J. WW. PASTSON co CO., DEALERS IN MOULDING SAND, 1021 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA, PA., Edward J. Etting, TRON BROKER anv COMMISSION MERCHANT, 2223 8. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. Pig, Bar and Railroad Iron. OLD RAILS, SORAP, &o. Agent for the MOUNT SAVAGE FIRE BRICK, The Allentown Iron Co, and the Greenwood Rolling Mill. STORAGE WHARF AND YARD DELAWARE AVENUE ABOVE CALLOWHILL STREET, connected by track with railroad. Cash advances made on Iron. Established 1837. A.- PURVES & SON, Dealers in Scrap fron, Metals and Machinery, Cor. South and Penn Sts., Philadelphia, Offer for sale, in lots to suit, Red or Yellow Heavy Scrap Brass ; ingot Brass, best qualities, Ingot Gun Metal made strictly from Oid Cannon ;S'eam Pumps, Shafting Pulleys, &c. Machinery and Tools various descriptions. Cash paid for Scrap Iron and Metals. Isaac V. LLoyp. Jas. G. Linpsay. LLOYD & LINDSAY, No. 328 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, Brokers and General Dealers in Iron and Steel, Railway Equipments and Supplies, Bar, Plate and Sheet Iren, Pig Iron, Rails and Fastenings, Muck Bars, Blooms, Boiler Tubes, Wrought Iron Pipe, &c. Old Rails and Scrap Iron. Florida Yellow Pine, cargo lots. J. 0. RICHARDSON, — No. 232 Dock St., Philadelphia, DEALER IN Pig Iron, Merchant Bar tron ___ and tron Ores. Ethelbert W atts. Jos. C. Poulterer. ETHELBERT WATTS & co., Iron Brokers and Commission Merchants, Offices, No. 220 So. Third Street, Phila. SALES AGENTS FO CORNWALL ORE BANK CO., 4 CROMWELL IRON CO,, § IRON ORES. VESTA FURNACE, A Rs. EV OST, } Chicago and St. Louis, ’{ PIG LEAD & SPELTER. Correspondence Solicited. S. F. SHARPLESS & CO., Selling Agents and Commission Merchants FOR THE SALE OF Pig, Bloom, Plate, Bar, Scrap, Galvanized, Black, Sheet, Pipe and Railroad IRON, NO. 220 SOUTH THIRD ST., PHILADELPHIA Charcoal Bloom and Pig a Specialty. 7 L. & R. WISTER & CO., IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 230 So. 4th St., Philadelphia. AGENTS Kemble and Norway Foun: ry and Forge Pig Iron. Wyebrooke C, B. Charcoal Pig Iron. DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF SCRAP IRON. ANDOVER PIG LERON, FOR BEST MILL PRODUCTS. Andover Chill Iron for Carwheels, 0. Each pig marked exact chill depth inch to inch), A. Whitney & Son’s stananea test. % F. A. Comiy, Treas. J. WESLEY PULLMAN, Agent. 407 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA. MORRIS, WHEELER & CO., IRON, STEEL & NAILS. WAREHOUSE and OFFICES,| SALES OFFICES 16th & Market Sts., 400 Chestnut St., PHILA., PA. PHILA., PA. New Work Address, 14 OLIFF ST, J. J. MOHR, Sole Agent for Sheridan, Leesport, Temple, Millcreek and Mt. Laurel BESSEMER, FOUNDRY AND FORGE PIG IRON, CHARCOAL PIC IRON. 430 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. JUSTICE COX, Jr. CHARLES K. BARNS. JUSTICE COX, JR, & CO., AGENTS FOR CHICKIES, CONEWAGO, MONTGOMERY ANT SHENANDOAH Foundry & Forge Pig Iron. CARBON ROLLING MILL CO., Limited, Best Quality Muck Bar. CATASAUQUA MFG. CO,’S Bar, Angle, Skelp and Sheet Iron. Shenandoah (Va.) Best Charcoal Blooms. No. 294 So, Fourth 8t., PHILADELPHIA, W. H. WALBAUM & CO.. 206 S. Fourth St., PHILADELPHIA, 55 & 57 Pine Street, New York, GENERAL MERCHANDISE BROKERS. SPECIALTIES NEW AND OLD RAILS, BLOOMS, BESSEMER PIQ@, Spiegeleisen Iron Ores AND RAILROAD SUPPLIES GENERALLY. Agents for the United States for The North Lonsdale Iron and Steel Co., Limited. Bessemer Pig Iron, brand ** YLVERSTON.”’ Malleable Pig Iron, brand ** Y, WH. M."" ALSO FOR N. B. ALLEN & CO.’S DINAS FIRE BRICKS. JEROME KEELEY & CO., 206 Walnut Place, Philadelphia. SELLING AGENTS FOR CHARCOAL and ANTHRACITE BLOOMS, PIG IRON, BAK IRON, SHEET IRON, STEEL and IRON RAILS. | and BARS, MAGNETIC | IRON CLAD STEEL RAI and HEMATITE IRON ORES. FIRE BRICK, COAL and COKE. MUCK BARS. Handle Old Iron and Steel Rails, op Iron &c. Examine and negotiate sales of Iron and Coal properties. E. H. Wilson. A. Kaiser. J. B. M. Hirons. E. H. WILSON & CO., 2330 South Third Street, Philadelphia. BROKERS AND DEALERS IN IRON AND STEEL. Correspondence solicited. EDMUND D. SMITH, 147 So. 4th St., Philadelphia, BROKER FOR THE SALE OF ALL GRADES FOREIGN & DOMESTIC IRON ORES, Spiegeleisen, Pig Iron and Struetural Iron. J. W. HOFFMAN & CO., IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 208 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, SELLING AGENTS, PINE IRON WORKS, Pine Brand Plates; GLASGOW IRON CO., Plates and Muck Bars ; SPRANG STEEL & IRON CO. (Limited), Siemens-Martin (Oy; en-Hearth) Steel, Universal and Sheared Plates, Angles and REUBEN HAINES, CHEMIsT, 738 Sansom St., Philadelphia. Analysis of Ores of Iron and other Metals, Pig Iron and Steel. Assay of Gold and Silver Ores. Water Analysis for Manuf’ing and Household Use. FLORENCE TACK CO., FLORENCE, MASS., TACKS AND SMALL NAILS, GOODS MADE TO SAMPLE. Also, Fine Swedes Iron Tacks for Upholsters and Trimmers’ use. INO. L. HOGAN, IRON COMMISSION MERCHANT, 413 WALNUT ST., PHILADELPHIA, FOUNDRY, MILL AN