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389 ic, ES s the ther t. ILE 50 )P .. ach rs. ace ee 2 oe — ah 8. ee The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. Published every Thursday Morning by Davip Wittiams, No. 83 Reade Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York. as Second-Class Matter Vol. XXXIT; No. 16. New York, Thursday, October 18, 1883. Gece Ben Sere Seen J. 7 Combined Steam Engine and Fire | bolts and grip locks have been used by his Railway Viaducts.—A list has recently i 1148 ; the Dniester bridge, near Kiew, 1ogo ; Mississippi Rive sme road with excellent results, some of the been compiled of the length of principal rail- i ssissippi River Improvements. | over the Rhine at Maintz, 1038 ; the Dnieper Sa Pump. ones former being in good condition after seven way viaducts i , izures of | > , . » Mississinn} : "a a kk ea S erkal g 7 g et ! : y aducts in the world, the figures of j at Pultowa, 980 ; the Mississippi, at Quincy, According to an account from Memphis, We take from a recent issue of the Lon- | years’ trial. erona locks have been in use_ which are as follows: Parkesburgh, U. S., | 980; the Missouri, at Omaha, 860: across the largest mattress yet made was recently jon Engineer th…
389 ic, ES s the ther t. ILE 50 )P .. ach rs. ace ee 2 oe — ah 8. ee The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. Published every Thursday Morning by Davip Wittiams, No. 83 Reade Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York. as Second-Class Matter Vol. XXXIT; No. 16. New York, Thursday, October 18, 1883. Gece Ben Sere Seen J. 7 Combined Steam Engine and Fire | bolts and grip locks have been used by his Railway Viaducts.—A list has recently i 1148 ; the Dniester bridge, near Kiew, 1ogo ; Mississippi Rive sme road with excellent results, some of the been compiled of the length of principal rail- i ssissippi River Improvements. | over the Rhine at Maintz, 1038 ; the Dnieper Sa Pump. ones former being in good condition after seven way viaducts i , izures of | > , . » Mississinn} : "a a kk ea S erkal g 7 g et ! : y aducts in the world, the figures of j at Pultowa, 980 ; the Mississippi, at Quincy, According to an account from Memphis, We take from a recent issue of the Lon- | years’ trial. erona locks have been in use_ which are as follows: Parkesburgh, U. S., | 980; the Missouri, at Omaha, 860: across the largest mattress yet made was recently jon Engineer the annexed engravings of an’ for three years. According to Mr. Brennan, 2150 yards; St. Louis, over the Missouri,|the Weizhsel, near Dirschau, 845; the: sunk at the Government works above Hope. filed. The river’s bank there ingenious combination of steam engine and fire-pump, the ap- naratus, moreover, being also applicable to the driving of ivynamos for electric-lighting purposes. The engine was con- ttructed by Messrs. Shand, Mason & Co., of London, Eng- had cracked, caved in, and sloughed off until the elevator was in great danger ; but from the thick deposit of earth that had been heaped upon the sunken mattresses many young willows had sprung up and made the new ground firm and land, for a Continental firm, view of the fact that and, in \ ee A compact. <A steamer took a t embodies some entirely new : : party up to see the large mat tress sunk. Its length was features, the appended particu- lars, taken from our contem- porary, will be read with inter- 1032 feet ; its width, 145 feet It was spread out on the water and when first seen seemed to be a mere mass of floating vegetation, but on close in spection it was seen to be a double layer of willow poles woven together and dotted over with blocks of stone. A boat was moored at the north [he engine is of the return connecting rod descriptioa, with two piston-rods attached to the cross-head, the latter being fitted with adjustable slipper blocks with large bear- ing surfaces. The connecting: mL i i is joi 1e center of we . =< = rod is — = alii er es end and another at the south this cross-head, a r ~ : cea i & end of the mattress to hold it . me cy in position. Several piles of projection is formed for the purpose of connecting the outer ! Bean | end of the pump piston-rod by gam = = the A\\ = Seer. at . < , D , i ; i)! { Y WM \ = quency il =< H ii mi stone were on a barge, and at Nid = Ht | i i a signal the laborers at each pile began to throw the stones upon the mattress, which had already been weighted with 250 square yards of stone. The mooring ropes were gradually slaskened as one end of the mattress sank under the ac cumulating weight, and when it disappeared beneath the sur face two long barges loaded with stone were floated over it. Then their load of stone was emptied on the mattress, and at the expiration of two hours all the moorings, except those that held it to the shore, were loosened. It then setiled to the bottom. The bank slopes ata sharp angle, mak- ing the depth of the water about 50 feet. This mattress is to be covered with earth, and willows planted will make a firm bank that will resist the \ river. High water interfered AN i with the work last year, and NA only two mats were sunk in November and December last. In all, 5200 feet of mattress has been sunk, at a cost of $13 a foot. The stone is brought at considerable cost from the Ohio River. The force now employed can make from 100 to 125 feet of mattress a day. The appropriation for the work is $325,000, It will insure | Memphis against a cut-off that might make | her an insular city. |. The Mississippi River Convention, which | has just finished its session in Vicksburg, will meet again in the city of Washington in January next, and will make the improve ment of the Mississippi a measure by itself, | independent of the R.ver and Harbor bill. Dikes are needed to protect the bottom lands up and down the river—lands whose prod- ucts are destroyed to the extent of millions of dollars by the semi-annual overflow, ‘The convention will ask for 310,000,000 means of a nut when engine is to be used as a fire- pump. It will be seen from the engravings that the bed-plate is of great strength, while the steam cylinder is overhung at one end and the fire-pump at the other. The general ar- rangement of the valve-gear is of novel design, the cut-off is automatic, and directly under the control of a gov- ernor of the Hartnell type, with several improvements. The main valve is of the ordi- nary description, driven by an eccentric, with the cut-off valve working at the back and at right angles to its line of motion. The cut-oft valve has several narrow ports through it corresponding with similar ports on the back of the main valve, the stroke being short and the frictional resistance correspondingly de- creased, The cut-off valve rod is connected at the upper end by links to one end of a rocking lever, to the other end of which is coupled the rod of the cut: off eccentric, this latter having a pin forged on to it with a bearing in the governor drum ; the eccentric vibrates on this pin to the position for early and late cut-off. This pin has a lever keyed on its outer end, as shown, and to this lever is attached a rod from an eccentric forged on a pin, on which is keyed one of the arms of the governor, this arm being connected by a link on which is the governor spring. This arrangement gives the governor complete control over the cut- off eceentric, while the latter has no power to affect the position of the governor arms. With the engine runping at 250 revolutions per minute, the extreme variation of the speed was under 12 revolutions, although in the experiment the cut-off was varied in its full range from x to % of the stroke. Self-acting lubricators are fitted to all working parts, the surfaces at the same time being made extra large, with the re- volving parts balanced. = cn — Angle Bars and Nut Locks. —EEE Silver Coinage.—Director of the Mint Burchard has prepared a statement showing the amount of silver accumulated at the colmage mints for coinage into silver dollars |under the act of 1878, with the disposition |made of the same, and showing a.so the profits on the coinage of silver dollars from |} the beginning of the fiscal year on which he became Director of the Mint—1878—up to the 30th of June, 1883. From this statement The Railway World reports that at the | late meeting of the National Road Masters’ Association in St. Paul, a number of road masters participated in a discussion upon | rail joints, fastenings and nut locks. Mr. it appears that the silver on hand on July t, 1575, and purchased since then, is 123,447, Moll, of the Chicago, Milwaukee and St AN cm SSF = | nt ; Paul, considered angle bars much stronger aS 5 \ r ae i —— : da > $50 ounces, of which 119,206,224 ounces than fish bars, but thought that fish-bar | ; ‘s : ) = te 0 | have been used in the coinage of silver dol joints made a smoother track, as angle ws H a lars and some subsidiary silver coin; 304 us, after they have been long in use, illow the rail ends to sag. Angle bars, varying from 20 inches to 2 feet in length, ire used by the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul. The president of the association remarked that he had received a letter tating that at a test made by the Pennsy!] coinage of this silver, including the repay vania Railroad officials a tish joint broke nH ASAT if ' ments by the Adams Express Compan n the imposition of a 48,000-pound strain, === YANN HAT : - amount to $17,342,113, of which sum $1 ind an angle bar endured up to 76,000| |} 581,713 have been deposited in the Treasury ounds. Mr. Moll then repeated his con- | of the United States; $358,399 have been viction that angle bars were stronger than | paid for shipping silver dollars, $51,092 sh bars, and expressed himself in favor | ‘ loss on sweepings sold, $71,429 for wastages f the Verona lock nut. Mr. Adamson, of _—_ it } , nH it, —. ore $48 for loss on recoinage, leaving a P | | ! 2 == balance in the coinage mints on June 375 ounces have been wasted by the opera tive officers of the mints and sold in swer} ings, leaving a balance on hand July 1, 1883 of 3,936,550 ounces This remainder has been weighed and verified by officers of the freasury Department. The profits on tl the Ohio and Mississippi, habitually em- Wil ! | oyed angle bars with ties under the joint, : TET A —— 4 =~) | 1883, of $1,278,596, all of which has siz ind preferred vulcanized fiber nut locks, | that date been covered into the ‘lreasury having known them to remain intact after | ee E : ; Pt two years’ service. The great requisite, in —= 8 judgment, was that the nut locks must | The American Manufacturer for the sth be suffered to get damp before being Fig. 2.—Elevation Showing Automatic Cut-Off Gea instant says: “‘I[t is a curious fact that put in place. Mr. Moran, of the per locomotives were exported from the United Central, was partial to angle plates anc . i aaa ae eterna 2 ; : . States to Germany in 1878, and none sin Fecenn* ba.” tie. Gok, at es Cena COMBINED STEAM ENGINE AND FIRE PUMP. iS ie pedis et oe en St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha, spoke in ther country.” The Baldwin Locomotiv« Works could throw a great deal of livht favor of angle bars and Verona nut locks. Mr. Hayward, of the Kansas City, St. Stadlan, 775; the Po, near | this subject, as we believe they built the St. Paul, Minneapolis and Manitoba, after 1993 ; Louisville, over the Ohio, 1635 ; across’ Danube, near omotives for Russia in the year named the East River, 1520; and the same for the Mezzana-Corti, 765 ; the Tamar, at Saltash, lo Joseph and Council Bluffs, gave angle bars | a four-years’ experiment with fish joints, has the preference after a prolonged test. He| adopted angle bars. This road uses no nut Delaware at Philadelphia and for the Victoria 673; the Mississippi at Dubaque, 542; the | and these locomotives were landed and p had known Pratt locks to endure very well! locks, except for experimental purposes. Bridge over the St. Lawrence; the Volga Gorai (India), 535; the Britannia bridge, | in running order at a German port, pos i for about six years, at the end of which| Other members who spoke upon the same bridge, near Syssian, 1495; the Moersdyk 480; over the Saane at Frieburg, 392 ; across | Stettin, whence they proceeded by rail t time they were worthless. Harvey grip | subject expressed different views bridge, Holland, 1490; Pongabuda (India), | the Theiss at Szegedin, 365. | their destination, ; ; _ é i: —~<e oe 6G Sony ae. (AB Mine ws 2 THE IRON AGE. October 18, 1893, _ |The Plume& Atwood | a: eee Mfg. Company, | d a MANUFACTURERS OF If PHILIP L. MOEN, CHARLES F. WASHBURN, ANSONIA BRASS & COPPER CO., No. 19 Cliff Street, Phelps Building, NEW YORK, President & Treasurer. Vice President & Secretary, a aes SHEET and ROLL BRASS and WIRE, Waterbury Brass 0,, crm So Ging Me PR. d a | CAPITAL, $400,000. Copper Rivets and Burs, WORCESTER, MASS. Sheet, Roll and Platers’ Brass, /Copper Electrical Wire, Pins, | ceman sven | irmas ect mince” 4 WIRE DRAWERS. - Copper, Brass and German Silver Wire, dack Chain BRASS AND COPPER TUBING, ’ Patent — Rolling and Tempering. COPPER RIVETS AND BURS,)_ Kerosene Burners, | sambsctvamee or BRASS KET1LES, AA SEEM, A. IRON, AND TRON AND STEEL WIRE. Door Rail, Brass Tags, 18 Murray Street, New York. ae PERCUSSION CAPS, 13 Federal Street, Boston. St Of Every Description. { POWDER FLASKS, 109 Lake Street, Chicago. anil | Rolling Mill, Factories, Metallic Eyelets, Shot Pouches, Tape Measures, &c. THOMASTON, | Ct. w ‘ATER BURY, Ct. { A SGPECIALTY MADE OF | GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH WIRE, And small Brass Wares of every Description. ah Sole Agents for the . . GALVANIZE NE crest eager, Bridgeport Brass Co, cartes ise sere, | oe - urls £ 4 > 4 MANUFACTURERS OF BRASS AND COPPER Sheets, Bolts, Rods, Wire, &c, Seamless Brass & Copper Tubing. Ansonia Corrugated Stove Platforms. PURE COPPER WIRE Electrical Purposes, Bare and Covered. Phosphor Bronze Rods for Pumps, &c. ANSONIA * REFINED INCOT COPPER. Cartridge Metal in Sheets or Shells a Specialty. PHELPS, DODGE & CO., ing Goods. eae sila deities ba MANUFACTURERS OF PATENT STEEL BARB FENCING, 296 Broadway, New York, WATERBURY.|Sheet and Roll Brass, AND PUMP CHAIN. | TIN PLATE, 125 Eddy St., Providence, R. 1. Conn, , ROOFING PLATE, seers a ene tage Brass & Copper Wire & Tubing \ WAREHOUSES! Now, York, 16 Cliff and 24: Pearl Street, | Sheet Iron Copper, Pig Tin, Wire, DETTOIN Copper & Brass | Seamless and Brazed Tubing, \ 4 Zinc, &c. Copper and Iron Rivets. SS thus SA OILERS and CUSPADORES, | LAMPS and TRIMMINGS, 000 LANTERNS and TRIMMINGS, | KEROSENE BURNERS, ‘““NATIONAL WIRE AND LANTERN WORKS.” . Clocks & Fly Fan Movements, | PLUMBERS’ MATERIALS. Wa rehouse 45 F ulton Stre te een Ie cutting out Blanks And California Wire Works Co., treet, _New york. Manufactory, Nos. rr9% 1199, 120%, 1203, 1205, 1203, 1209 amd 1211 De Kalb Avenue, Brooklyn, N, y MANUFACTORY, WAREHOUSE, Bridgeport, Conn. | 19 Murray St., N. ¥ rn OWA R D & fyi O R Sg E, ANUFACTURERS OF Holmes, Booth & Haydens, RR ags, COPPER & IRON WIRE CLOTH. MANUFACTURERS OF COPPER AND BRASS. CLIFF STREET, NEW YORK. Rolling Mills. BRAZIERS’ AND SHEATHING COPPER, ROLLED, SHEET & PLATERS’ BRASS GERMAN OR NICKEL SILVER, Copper Wire for Electrical and other purposes, Brass and German Silver Wire, SCOVILL MFC CO _———_ > —_ Copper Rivets and Burs, B i? A Ss oe 9 COPPER BOTTOMS FOR TEA KETTLES AND BOILERS, WATERBURY, CONN. Heavy Rolled ee for Miah) Eile Floors. Wire Work, Wire Fence, Railing HINCES WIRE, GERMAN SILVER. aia NEW YORK, BOSTON, wards. Alse, Hond ond Ratiread Lanterns. : Cor. Larned & Fourth Sts., Detroit, Mich. | 49 onamsbers St. 18 Federal St. PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS. Manufacturers of all kinds of BUTTONS, CLOTH AND METAL. ROME IRON WORKS, Manufacturers of Brass, Gilding Metal, Cop- Brass, Copper & German Silver, ROLLED AND IN SHEETS. DEPOTS FACTORIES, , RASS ik Spark Guard. Galvanized W: . wanines Wise 419 & 421 Broome St., N. Y. Wateroury, Com. | per and German Silver B & COPPER WIRE, pn ee.) See ee 177 Devonshire St., Boston. New Haven, Conn, (In Sheets, Rods, Tubing or Wire), Tubing, Copper Rivets & Burs. be EV pot ei 183 Lake St., Chicago, New York City. COPPER & BRASS RIVETS BRASS & IRON f AND BURS. Rome, New York. JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL, German Silver Spoons, DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN & CO., yo ve BROWN & BROTHERS, |sitven PLATED FORKS & SPOONS, |= Bo. omic Ro. Sane Tin Plate, mp a i ee | oa ores Zincy Etc, _ [81 Chambers St, N.Y. Waterbury, Com. | __ Kerosene Burners, &c. _ THE © TRENTON IRON Co. ; DICKERSON & CO,, Livepook = NEW YORK. MANUTACTURERS OF JOHN DAVOL & SONS, TRENTON, NEW JERSEY. aa Brooklyn seen rans & Copper Co., s = .. { THE NEW HAVEN BRASS, COPPER AND Ingot Copper, "Sain Lead, Tin, i os BRAZIER COPPER CO., | GERMAN SILVER | ‘timo Soltero Metts. | WIRE, Eee LDS SOLE MAKERS OF ; jg gk ot ae a 3 oSStnro PASSAIC ZING CO. "ne Se a POLISHED COPPER _ te RON is ae Nee eins Be Seamless Brass & Copper Tubing. Pure Spelter See e “y va ot 2" tansad COPPERAS Under Patent of T. James, Sept. 12, 1876, ALSO MANUFACTURERS AND —~ DEALERS IN PATENTED SEAMLESS . ° ee Pee ae HOUSE BOILERS. Warranted to stand co ibe | Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes oiansiandinisamssieatnemiemns AND ALL FINE WORK. . New York Office, - - COOPER, HEWITT & CO.,, 17 Burling Slip. pressure aa guaranteed against vacuum. BRAZIERS & SHEATHING COPPER, ENTED SPRING TEMPERED SHANK, PAT SILVER-PLATED, FLAT TABLE WARE, i Kettles, Bottoms, Bolts, Circles, &c. designs. = 290 Pearl Street - NEW YORK.| GERMAN SILVER SPOONS AND FORKS. Also for Galvanizers & Brass Founders. Philadelphia Office, = - - © e 21 North Fourth St eet, MANNING & SQUIER, Gen'l Agents, = WIRE ROPE A. C. ON O R T 4 R O P. Geo. W. Prentiss & Co.., HAZARD M Be 5 c2 6s | Waterbur Conn Ys °9 MANUFACTURERS OF WAREROOMS : NOVELTIES IN BRASS AND OTHER METAL GOODS) "RON gq WIRE. |s7 LipeERTY STREET, NEW YORK. FORK HARDWARE TRADE. Works: Wt: This Advertisement Changed Weekly. Wrought Iron and Brass Machine Screws; Turned, Hexagon, Round Squa: ead TA V7 V tin “9 ‘trom — t re . ~ Tok and Jack Chain ; Gilt, Nickel P fated and Banden treat, Coe one IO A BARES IRE CoO., ' s. Ss el O rass 87 Liberty St. re NEW YORK 89 Lake St., CHICACO. FFRER, MACREADY & CO., New Orleans, La. eS Iow A RING STRICCLCHER. Est ales On tented artic! oe am pm patented articles, or any description of Sheet Metal work, respectfully solicited and BRODERICK & BASCOM ROPE CO., MANUFACTURERS OF Bright, Coppered, Annealed and Tin Plated. Also GUN SCREW WIRE Of all sizes straightened and cut to order. i= “WIRE ROPE Sold by all _Hardware_ Dealers. hy A satya . | aT eM TIT ROPE Co. MALLE ABLE ‘ | | IRON WIRE ROPE. STEEL WIRE ROPE. rar ! 728 N. Main St., St. Louis, Mo. | LUE Lae WORCESTER Wine co., PORTER £ WOOSTER Manufacturers of MANUFACTURERS, ] IRON A moerox, | . A. LESCHEN & SONS g : : = ¢ = === > > Manufacturers of —_ o ie a re ee ee ee eee at & E , ad ee et eee = | oe : ~ He E — > a ¢& yy € | = = >. _— = © s - ” 7 For all Purposes. Maputectuse a = oe Belt Hooks, Conene, Spring Keys. D Ri oom m WW ORC kL = T kL R., MASS. | Staples, and « hing pert taining to wire ben oe . ve ory, BROOKLYN 919 to 923 N. Main %t., ST. LOUIS, MO. F Correspondence invite 3 October 18, 1883. rH HI IRON AGE. CARYW ko MOEN, Manufacturers of STEEL WIRE for ali purposes and STEEL SPRINCS of every description. Q R 0. LINDEMANN & CO., Manufacturers of Japanned, Brass, Tin Plate and Wood sikD | eal ep eit — Ss A> | Al E HL ee | bb es SMITA SS SIS VEL EE LELLLLLELLALLLLLLALLAE > Original inventors ~S and patentees . > » kright Metal Cage eS cons structed witho ut — rolder. = 254 Pearl St., SS TET, Revere aoe Steel Wire, Crinoline Wire, te mpered and covere SO Patent Tempered Steel a Springs, constant! d, 234, 236 and 238 West 29th Street, 7 a sical or W YORK, S=49| IRON AND BRASS RIVETS, Studs, Pins, Screws, &c., For Manufacturers of Light Hardware, NEW YORK. POPE, COLE & Co. BALTIMORE COPPER WORKS. No. 57 South Gay St., BALTIMORE, MD. Have always on hand and for sale INGOT COPPER, slso Cakes, of unequaled purity and toughness. RAILROAD SPRING STEEL, of highest quality stock, bars or sheared to length, for elliptics, and round, oval or special forms, with tapered ends for coil springs. SU- PERIOR TO CRUCIBLE IN UNIFORMITY OF TEMPER AND IN DURABILITY. GAUTIER STEEL DEPART- MENT of Cambria Iron Co., ee ae Johnstown, Pa Bergen Port Spelter. """,""" °°?" 104 Reade St. MINES WORKS & FURNACES, Lehigh Valley, Pa. Bergen Port, N. J The only Miners and Manufacturers of PURE LEHICH SPELTER From Lehigh Ore. Especially adapted for Cartridge Metal and German Silver. Also manufacturers of BERGEN PORT OXIDE ZINC. Superior for Liguip Parxt on account of its body and wearing properties. BERCEN PORT ZINC CO. £. A. FISHER, Agent, 13 Burling Slip, N. Y. EDES, MIXTER & HEALD ZINC CO., MANUFACTURERS OF PURE SPELTER Made from the rompanys Celebrated Imperial Zine Mines It is Soft and Puctile, and of very nage’ strength. Is especially adapted for Cartridg ys Brass, German silver and all Fine — —_ — - kK. Wor SALES OFFICE: ESTABLISHED 1837. CHASE, Sec’y. Cone = - A, " MANUFACTURER OF STEEL WIRE CLOTH Of Every Description, for mining purposes. All meshes from 2 to the | PHILADELPHIA OFFICE: : 523 Arch St. [No. 49.] SAM'L A. SAGUE, General Manager ANDREWS, Secretary. CHARLES A. OTIS, President. SAM’'L ANDREWS, Vice THOS. JOPLING, Treasurer. THE AMERICAN WIRE COMPANY, DRAWERS OF WIRE scams DESCRIPTION GALVANIZED, TINNED AND COPPERED WIRE. (High Grade and Fine Quality Wires a Specialty. CLEVELAND, OHIO. President. JOHN C. IRON AND STEEL MOLDERS’ TOOLS, FOUNDRY FACING, MOLDING SAND, FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, J. A. EMERICK & CO., 1056 to 1076 Beach St., PHILADELPHIA. C. F, Pops, Treas Co., ATERBURY, Brass Goods. . PRIZE MEDALLISTS. Exhibitions “4 1862, 1865, 1867, 187'°2. 1873, and only Award and Medal for Nolseless Stee) utters af Philadelphia 1576, Paris 1578, and Meibourne 1551. CLARK, BUNNETT & CO., Limited. Late CLAHRK & COMPANY, Original Inventors and Sole Patentees of Noiseless, Self-Coiling, Revolving Steel Shutters. Also, impeoved Re LIne Wose SuvTrers of various kinds, and Patent MeTALLic VENETIAN BLINDS. 162 & 164 West 27th Street New York. PLY MOU res, MASS. H. 8. ORVILLE. 7 Waterbury Mig. KNOXVILLE, TENN. CONN. ADDRESS ALL COMMUNICATIONS TO SALES OFFICE. Gi. M. HOTCHKISS & CO.. West Haven, Conn., MANUFACTURERS OF Brass, lron & Steel Keys, — Locksmiths’ and Bellhangers’ Supplies, HARDWARE SPECIALTIES. illustrated Catalogue Furnished on Application. Nickel Plated Fire and Burglar Proof Office and Manufactory, - - MENDEN & SCHWERTE IRON AND STEEL WIRE — The largest Wire Works in the world. Make dimensio criptions SCREW, RIVET, NAIL AND Cc HAIN RO DS. SPECIALTIES * LE GENTS FOR THE UNITED STATES woiuTTmMmMmanNn c& MiIicHE NRT si, Also Brass and Suspender Buckles. 'VELTIES OF ALL KINDS, MADE EITHEROF SHEET METAL OR WIRE, A SPECIALTY. eee eas ha ae FOR) Ta x WEST i ot ne you )702 CHESTNUT PHILA® ?* 7% xe ian Street, NEW YORK, ST. OUIs, MO. BLAKE & JOHNSON, Waterbury, Conn. mm 12 reine, STEEL AND IRON WIRE RODS of all | WIRE, INCORPORATED 1876. 5 Nerth cour Street, HOLLOW CABLE MEG Pies bg Ao BOP SP ODA TTT ree ~ yg lol ry tle il ul = Conductors’ Punch. Chair. THE FRED. J, MEYERS MANUFACTURING CO, Flower Stand, Wrought-iron Fenc COVINGTON, Manufacturers of WIRE GOODS OF ALL KINDS, Wrought-iron Fencing, Cresting and ee Specialties, Send for Ilustrated Catal »f 1883 ’ .e sia sasinill ane 4 A ACO eM D a : cof mt) Wire Couater Kuailing Ky-» Window Guard, HA (Nie ae L fand and cirain Riddle Mocking e Bird Ca age LUDLOW- SAYLOR WIRE C0. LOUIS, MO. WIRE CL or! I, WIRE ROPE, Counter Railings, Window Guards, Iron and Wire Fences, PLAIN AND BARBED FENCING WIRE. THE GSSrT a BENNETT MFC. co. Georgetown, Conn., Iron Wire, Sieves and Wire Cloth, r "ower Loom Painted Screen Wire Cloth, GILBERT’S Rival ASH SIEVE, == Galvanized Twist Wire Netting. WAREHOUSE: New York. 42 oe Street, ROOF CRESTING AND FINIALS, Weather Vanes, Tower Ornaments, &c, ‘@- WROUGHT IRON FENCES, -= Iron Shutters, Window Cuards, Jail Work, &c., BANK AND OFFICHK RAILINGS, ai Se end ifo oF Cata WIRE and IRON WORK of Every Description. wants. ant we wit THE E. T. BARNUM wire & IRON WORKS, make os tima te Mention this paper Detroit. Mich., U. 8. A. and Treas, THOMPSON McCOSH, President JOHN*®A, McCOSH, Sec. S aTED BARB § IN EXISTENCE. WIRE SICNS, Root Cresting, Casting Brushes, Sand and Coal Screens, WEATHER VANES AND STABLE FIXTURES. Send for Catalogue. Mention this Paper oe —— The above cut represents Preston’s Patent Braided Cable Wire < - «+s Hornellsville, N. ¥. four different sizes Wire Clothes Lines. Send for Circulars and Price List Cc hamberiain, Coxe & Millar, Western Agents, 89 Lake St., Chicago, fll, 1 Carries 7 feet earth PATI No. 2 Carries 5 feet earth No. 3 Carries 34 feet earth. Decemb« The York Pat. The a ryhtest and Strongest Scraper made. The body Handles are fastened inside of fold and free fr sre all made of steel Fanecialily suite THE YORK MFC. co. BRONZE 23 Columbus Street, lhe b« y. I t i j Manufact v ‘Limited “Portsmouth, Ohio. 28%. BEARINGS, AND, OFIO. AMERICAN BRONZE aan hae can Sian Seatnge Sad Seen room » Work a Sp rrr a APEBSD. PE ME 28 tf Meh, wr 4 THE ITLRON AG EK. October 18, 188:;, 85, 87, 89 & 91 Elm St., New York. 90 Bechman St., New Fork City, MANUFACTURERS OF IRON AND NAIL C0.., lron and Steel Galvanized Sheet IC ut Nail s Agents for Park Brother & Co.’s Best Bloom, Best Refined and Common. Ww Tel h d Fi Gal =| AND BLACK DIAMOND STEEL. | Hoop and rand Iron, ‘Grivanined Rod an d Bar Iron, All sizes of Cast and Machinery Steel constantly | 9 — d Nails, Galvanized Chain. G alvanized Iron S pP IK K re S. on band, be N OGDEN & WALLACE, |Marshall Letters & Co. Q X FORD W.D, WOOD & C0 s ‘PATEN Tr | Je For Roofing, &c., Galvanized, Plain or Painted SHEET IRON. SS a ee | Patented March r4th, 1865 ; April 8th, 1873 ; Established 1790, Plate and "l'ank Iron, JOHN W. QUINCY & CO... pant gy hey dkaaa dees cepa iaia STEEL TOE CALKS. | Guaranteed fully equal in all respects to the 24 & 26 Broadway, 77 & 79 New St. | .cAviduce Fire ‘ba ch i en ne 98 William St., New York, Extra Quality Hom | a seen Anthracite, Charcoal, Scotch and 'MPORTED RUSSIA IRON, i oe — owe ores Iron Work Galvanized or Tinned to Order. English Pig iron. and at a much less price. _— = = = —.~-—+ = Cut Nails, In ay epre er, Tin, Lead, and FOR SALE f Ss. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, Ulster Fron, some wencuwr, now mus, SONGGILLOON METAL DEALERS) smart pram, asomn f f the best de of ' ’ Manufacturers of the best gra IRON AND METAL DEALERS, In the Large Cities throughout Cut Nails and Spikes, Plate and Sheet All Sizes and Shapes kept in Stock, ands and Fine Hoops. ., aren or. © as aaeay Fla Ce | ee | Oe ee | Te ee, Iron, all descriptions, BS eae uality of Iron branded J.G. All puddied ball A B & e a Fz RP os —s e hammer. Orders may be sent to the on a 1. Of Wa our Agent, at 59 John m ind H 111 Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA ow YOrne Wrought Iron; also old Copper, Composition, Brass, 690 SOUTH SF.. | w E | Lead, pewter, Zine, &e. SYRA ” «ae * <— FOX & DRUMMOND, p WHEELING eae LSTER™ IRON, RAILWAY BURDEN’S = jnon works, NAILS ALLENTOWN SHAFTING, SYRACUSE, N. Y. L hli N COMMON IRON, au In And fall assortment of sizes of the best brands of | 'R oO .. L j 4 c M i L . HORSE SHOES. | Mower and Reaper Castings 2 ail Co., REFINED IRON >| JUNCTION IRON Co. nan nant and onerous ang 111 Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA. SHOENBERGER & C0,, Piper. Machiner co rap Iron, Car Wheels, Axles and Heavy and Carriage Irons : - ‘ ~ Band, Hoop, Sai Sere i and Angle Iron. Cast, Spring, | M AT E R i A Bas 6 “ ; a nsa Joint } early Capacity rn TELEPHONE CALL, “* NASSAU, 379 ’ | 68 WALL STREET, B d B PSCiary. eee aera) ur én esi Ww. B. BURNS, Proprietor, 600,000 KEGS, A. R. WHITNEY & CO., NEW YORK. —— M ' ; MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN JAMES WILLIAMSON & CO., 5 W. LEAVITT, NEW YORK.’ anager Sales Dep t, IRON. prety il lron NEW AND SECOND-RAND Warehouses, § 26) 58 and 60 Hudson St. | | Rails and ihaiaiee Equipment K ki 0 S c 193, 95 and 97 Thomas ” P | CS ‘ R O N PIG and BAR IRON, OLD RAILS and SCRAP. * . ' AGENCIES: * General Agent ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILLS, eeWaORDaLie THON’ NOWRS Merchant on. agent for PanDEE Can & mac. works, | 97 Chambers Street, New York, NURWAY IRON AND STEEL WORKS. Homo- | No. 63 Wall St. & Bow Tem. 0| er vets imited. eee sancti ee tena taeeeaties : F. W. JESUP & CO., | KEYSTONE ROLLING MILL, Limited BAY STATE IRUN CO., Tank, Boiler and Girder | ORKS Railwa Su lies and E ul ment. ’ F BRANDYWINE ROLLING MILL. Boiler Plates. ULST ER IR ON W y Upp q p A.M. BYERS & CO. Wrought tron Pip The Burden Iron Company) acess NASHUA IRON AND STEEL CARNEGIE BROS, & cu® Set ticceans 90 Broadway, New York. e ur en ron omp y gents s UA. ufacturers of STEEL 0., IT Rr. @ ) IAT EEL L ocomot IVE TYRES. YSTERL AXLES, 8 Iron Beams, Channels and Shapes. rE SRSA RODS stb Ba kee A >, TO 0. Bessemer Steel Sh fting, Pi afting, Plain and Polished. | Troy, N.Y, IRON AND STEEL saaaunean FORGINGS. Pittsburgh, - ae coe Co a ree Plans and est furnished and contracts TUCKErMAN, Mulligan & FD nk te — CORRUGATED AND CRIMPED IRON Bonnell, Botsford a Co. — for erecting ron cuts of all irc TT] nA MIOCH ARI. & RMMENS| ree by mail. Sample pieces at eonte CARMICHAEL & oa” EGLESTON BROS. g C0. ROOFING & SIDING, Manufacturers of ae | TCA SET SEI. | 6 th tt BS fc rseonictt| Iron, Nails & [| a ee uth Street, | New YORK CITY. SSS Shutters, Doors, Cornices, | ' i BORDEN & LOVE ee. 267 Front Street, Skylights, Bridges, &c. r on dl S$ ikes OVELL, /iRON AND STEEL BOILER PLATE. BURDEN’S MOSELEY IRON BRIDGE AND ROOF CO., | ’ pikes. Commission Merchants, | csr ee ae eee ee es ma B. & S. 5 Dey Street, Now York. YOUNGSTOWN, onto. 90 a 71 Ween ee asia aera ae Mose GLENGARNOCK AND CARNBROE SCOTCH PIG IRON. . tor spot delivery, and for prompt or forward shipments to New York, Boston, Philadelphia, & A GREENE, { — NEW YORK. PITTSBURGH TOOL C0., ULSTER BAR IRON, Baltimore or New Orleans. For sale by Successors to Agents for the sale of ALKER & CROMLISH, es ahiee dealt ahaiaae tase JAMES LEE & CO., Sole Agents for the United States. Drills, B , Taps and a aaa 72 Pine Street, NEW YORK. Fall River Iron Co.’s Nails, ee a es 0 rm & Eng, Ref'd ron,Common lron,éc 101 Milk Berets BOSTON, MASS. 170 Washington Street, CHICAGO. Bands, anage & Rods, | Machine, Car ond Bridue, Bolts, Set and Cap ere ie = KECH BU R G_ Ik IRON WwW Oo R Kk ~ LIGHT MACHINE FORGINGS A SPECIALTY. KIRKPATRIC Borden Mining Company’s| p. o. Box 1060, Pittsburgh, Pa. | FRANK 1. FROMEDS, Mapufacturers ioe a COrn FINE SHEET IRONS, FACTORY: Cumberland Coals. Correr North & Irwin Avenues, Allegheny, Pa. On Se NEW YORK. Refined Cold Rolled, > now Cant, Seas mais, Lt Shovel, Ferrule Iron, aan)” ae 8S FUEL. <a GENT FOR Ss OF FIOR, No, 143 First Ave., Pittaburgh, Pa. WOR \VOUGHT & WILLIAMS, 2 T | KS, Lecohbury, Pa WILLIAM H. WALLACE & C0., atone | eee Rete. E £1, CHARLES HUBBARD. H Sh du Nails, Tire, Barnes oe eg ‘ 9 «(6 TRON MERCHANTS Hore soos and werse Mate, tie Birr. tansy ktniim "|, “SHERIDAN,” “LEESPORT” |} on awnu iia 1¥0N Cor. Albany & Washington Sts, | Tool Steel, Bolts, Rasps, Files, Ww. Ss. MIDDLETON, “ CHARCOAL” PIG IKON, “MAIDEN CRFEK" and “NEW RIVER MINERA NEW YORK CITY. | Drilling Machines, &c. i” BRANDS ss lc Wu, Bisruax,| 288 Greenwich St., New York. | Broker in Machinery & ron FAVORITE BRANDS OF SCOTCH PIC IN STOCK AND TO ARRIVE - Agent for Old Car Wheels, Best Brands. | = 46 Cliff Street, New York City. THE HARTFORD HAMMER GQ) CO., Hartford, Conn. | ronsrens cnUSiERG UVERZE TAA NEES NAT. ROSS, mR en , —- w.S. MIDDLETON, 52 Jehnu St.,N. ¥. ScoTcu AND AMERICAN PIG IRON, ian akan as Sheet Magnmnepe . All Hammers stamped “HARTFORD” ar: B. rE. JUDSON, | MANUFACTURERS AGENT O Pg oer nee Gen Bent laane of cask month, Gupestas of end Dealer Bar Iron, Car Wheels, Axles, Rails and {ae Supplies. = = a SCOTCH AND AMERICAN SOLE AGENT PASSAIC ROLLING MILL CO., Manufacture and have always in stock ROLLED IRON BEAMS, Channels, Angles, Tees, Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, Forgings, Eye Bars, &c. ' PATERSON, N. J. Room 45, Astor House, New York. OF WHEELING, W. VA., MANUFACTURERS OF SHEET IRON, TANK AND FIRE BED, | _ Wrought & Cast Scrap Iron, ______ 86 DEARBORN STREET CHICAGO. OLD METALS. (Sa2eRY rmon NRoorme COMPanNz NEW YORK. |] Koofing in the world. Manu: IRON ORE PAINT facturers of all kinds of : bm ; AND CEMENT. IRON ROOFING ieee 152-158 MERWIN STREET | Manhattan Rolling Mill rn Te © Sg Siding, CLEVELAND, O ’ ‘ A Q aie < F a Send f isonle rice CUT NAILS LEONARD, ————"—— —___ ° J , | . 9 iT Joun J. SPOWERS, President. ALEXANDER BURNS, Manager. 3 Pie Tron, WHITAKER IRON COMPANY, 457 S 59 Water St., | 233 36 South 8t., | 445 to 451 West ll ay Cenk St. THE JERSEY CITY GALV ANIZING CO., Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, &c, ee CALVANIZED MATERIAL OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. GALVANIZING IN ALL ITS BRANCHES DO VER LRON CO.S H 0 IK Se Ss HOE , R Oo N, Galvanized Sheet Iron—Best Bloom, Be mt etd, Comme. Galvanized Re yund, Square Band 4% oe a eel, BOIL. EB; RRIiVB TT Ss, Rods, Ovals, Half Ovals and Flats. All Sizes —— . — vn aia DA N | E a F. C O Oo N E 2 of Corruganon — ; oad Boiler Brace Jaws, Socket Bolts, &c. 88 Washington S8t., N. ae aie Sizes BOILER PLATES AND SHEET. IRON, ae of Shasta. 1% to 5 inches. — 7 — Ss LAP-WELDED BOILER FLUES, ? a * 5 = ~ ae 4 ‘ ER BRO j HERS & CO. Boiler Rivets, Angle & T Lron, Cut Hats & Sodees. — a _ Agency f« r Gla gow Iron Co Jos. L Bailey & C« Pine (ron Works, Lebanon Kolling Mills Chester Corrugated Sheet tron a Specialty, Geivenised, Black and Painted. irom Oorrugated for the Trad 139 G l Pipe and Tube Co., Albany & Rens. [ron and Steel | tetimates furnished or application. sreenwich Street, New York. Co's celebrated Boller | ivets; Homogeneous Steel, woRKS GREEN AND BAY STREETS, JERSEY CITY, N.J. OFFICE AND WAREHOUSE, 98 JOHN STREET, NEW YOR? _ mI Office . S October 18, 1883. ae 4 ee ee | T . ¥ ’ : Re enerative | HENRY LEVIS & CO., - ‘Bdward J. Btting, pS Siemens’ 4 M uf: t ’ A IRON BROKER anv COMMISSION MERCHANT, 4 CF. anufacturers Agents 92:3 8. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. ‘Pig, Bar and Railroad tron. For Iron and Steel Rails, Car Wheels, Boiler and 9 GAS FU R N A Sheet weaoee General Railway OLD aaa do. ments, RICHMOND & POTTS, | ola Rails, Axies, and Wheels bought and sold. ‘MOUNT SAVAGE FIRE BRICK rth St. PHILADELPHIA, PA. | 934 8. 4th St., Philadelphia ’ 119. Fou . The Allentown Iron Co, and the d St | W k Greenwood Rolling Mill. Cambria Iron an ee OFKS.| __ srossen weany ann rast Ce DELAWARE AVENUE ABOVE CALLOWHILL STREET, De che Cambria Iron Co., The Cambria Iron Co., | connected by track with railroad. joyed a re putation fer more than a having acquired the entire ownership of the Cash advances made on Iron. , enjoyer . Oa i tury for fair dealing and excel- r r ~ ‘ Established 1837. a nr . Se lar, has now a capacity of W IRE AN D STEEL MILLS A. PURVES & SON, — g S | R i Of the GAUTIER STEEL CoO., Limited, will oe Dealers in tinue to produce all their specialties, - as Mer- ' (50, 000 Tons of lron tee al S| chant Steel, Plow Steel, Wagon and Carriage Scrap Iron, Metals and Machinery, 4 And most approved patented | Springs, = noma Log om _ "aaa Teeth, Agricul- Cor. South and Penn Sts., Philadelphia, F Vural LMPIOmens eee! Gi | Offer for sale, in lots to suit, Red or Yellow Heavy : : ilway Fastenings. YIN, y , 7 , Sc Bras i 0 « ities, got G >. ¥ Eee ALL KINDS OF W IRE, Metal made strictly fen arate a” e an P ame. : ,ddress Well-known for superior quality of material and | 7) Seta *ulleys,&c. Machinery and Tools varius r ace Danae descriptions. ( Yash paid for Scrap Iron and Metals. i RIA IRON COMPANY excellence of workmanship. | 8. . CA aS R I >| Address | Isaac V. Lioy Jas. G. Linps : South Fourth Street, Philadelphia, "GAUTIER STEEL DEPARTMENT, ; > aa or at Works, Johnstown, Pa., —— ~ pee age — one’s an LLOYD & | N DSAY, ( z Agent, 46 Pine St., Ne k Warehouse eade St. | ‘ . ss ve York. a " Philade Iphia Ww are shouse, 523 Arch St. No. 328 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, memepenens - | Brokers and General Dealers in irea and Steel, Railway Equipments and THE PHCENIX IRON CO., Secs Stes » —— alls an asten ngs, Muc ars, looms, Boiler Tubes, Wrought Iron Pipe, &c. 410 Walnut Street PHILADELPHIA. Old Rails and Scrap Iron. e | Manufacturers ot Wrought Iron _ Florids a Ye llow Pine, cargo lots. seams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, _f. 0. RICHARDSON, h, STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, Largely used in the construction of Iron Vessels, Buildings and Bridges. - 232 Dock St., Philadelphia, CHT IRON ROOF TRUSSES, CIRDERS & JoIsTs,|~ wRO and all kinds of Iron Framing used in the construction of Fire Proof Buildings, DEALER In PATENT WROUGHT IKON COLUMNS, WELDLESS EYE BARS, | Pig Iron, Merchant Bar Iron and built up shapes for Iron Bridges, and fron Ores. REFINED BAR, SHAFTING, and every variety of SHAPK IRON made to order. Ethelbert Watts, Plans and Specifications furnished. Address DAVID REEVES, President. NEW YORK AGENTS, MILLIKEN & SMITH, 95 Liberty Street. IRON BROKER AND covets. SION MERCHANT, BOSTON AGENTS, FRED. A. HOUDLETTE & CO., 19 Batterymarch St. No. 326 Wainut St., Philadelphia. ALAN WOOD & CoO., ’ MANUFACTURERS OF Patent Planished, Galvanised, Common, Best Refined, Cleaned and Charceal Bloom PLATE &# SHEET IRON.) No. 519 Arch 8t., Philadelphia, Pa. poe for Corrugated, Gasholder, Pan and Elbow, Water Pipe, Smoke Stack, Last, Stamping, Ferruie, Locomotive Headlight and Jacket Iron. JAS. ROWLAND & CO. me al | Langhorne Wister, ante: Kensington Iron, Steel & Nail Works, L. & R. WISTER & cO., PHILADELPHIA, Also, COKE AND IRON ORES. G. A. ~ @. A. HEBERTON. 8. FRANK SHARPLESS, HEBERTON & CO., Selling Agents and Commission Merchants For the sale of | Pig. Bloom, Plate, Bar, Sorap, Galvanised ’ Black, Sheet, Pipe and tlroad Iron. No. 220 So. 3d 8t., Phila. Charcoal Bloom and Pig a specialty. Orders solicited es tank and Boat Iron ; Last, Stamping, Ne and Boat Iron ; Ns 920 North Delaware Ave., Manufacturers of the Scrap Iron a Specialty. No. 230 South 4th St., Philadelphia. ANDOVER PIG LRON, FOR BEST MILL PRODUCTS. Also, the James Rowland & Co. Kensington rsa cut from - their Refined Anvil stock. Also, Plow and Cultivator Steel; Skelp —. -_ yon sie eee ae. Iron a specialty; also Rounds, Squares, Flats, Bands and Hoop inch), A. Whitney & Son's standard test...” ss meee F. A. ComLy, Treas. J. WESLEY PULLMAN, Agent. ————BENCOYD IRON WORKS. =| 407. Walnut se, PHILADELPHIA. A. zw PP. ROBERTS c& CoO., MOKRKIS, WHEELER & CO., ' MANUFACTURERS OF IRON, STEEL &« NAILS. WAREHOUSE and OFFICES, | 16th & Market Sts., SALES OFFICES, 400 Chestnut St., PHILA. PA. PHILA., PA. New York Address, 14 CLIFF 8ST, J. J. MOHR, Sole Agent for Leesport, BEAMS, CHANNELS, DECK BEAMS, ANGLES, TEES, PLATES, MERCHANT BAR. SHAFTING AND ROLLED OR HAMMERED AXLES OF IRON OR STEEL. Office, No, 26 No, 26 Ss. Fourth St., Philadelphia, Agents for the sale of Glamorgan Pig Iron. Sheridan, Temple, | - THE IRON AGE. ) ae Pig, Muck and Bar Iron, Scrap, Et. |LRON AND STEEL. IRON BROKERS. | ANVIL BRAND REFINED MERCHANT BAR IRON, | 7#*= #ricks.'° Sor”eie ire Brick Cove ' JUSTiCE COX, Jr. CHARLES K. BARNS. JUSTICE COX, ik, & ta AGENTS FOR CONEWAGO, MONTGOMERY ANT SHENANDOAH Foundry & Forge Pig Iron. | CARBON ROLLING MILL CO., Limited, Best Quality Muck Bar, CATASAUQUA MFG, CO,’S Bar, Angle, Skelp and Sheet Iron. Shepandoah (Va.) Best Charcoal Bleoms. Ko. 224 Bo. Fourth ees PHILA DELPHIA, The Lead Industry of the United States.* THC us *COHICKIES, BY C KIRCHHOFF, JR Lead mining in the United States is an in dustry of considerable age. At times during the first half of the present century work was conducted in different localities in the Eastern and Southern States, without, how- ever, ever affording the basis of a steady and sustained oecupation. For a long period the output of the mines of Missouri and of the upper Mississippi region constituted the bulk | of the make of our country, and during the period between 1840 and 1848 it became so heavy that considerable quantities of the metal were exported, the maximum being reached in 1844, when 8223 tons went abroad, In 18s0 the tide set in in the other direction, nearly 16,000 tons bejng imported, and this movement continued for many years, until a growing home production, | made possible by the connection of the mining regions of the Rocky Mountains by railroad with the Atlantic and Pacific coasts, crowded out the foreign lead. On the whole, asa glance at the following table of the produc- tion of lead for a long series of years will BLAKEY & WALBAUM. 206 S. Fourth St., PHILADELPHIA, 55 & 57 Pine Street, New York, i NERAL MERCHANDISE BROKERS. SPECIALTIES NEW AND OLD RAILS, BLOOMS, BESSEMER PIG, | Spiegeleisen lron Ores AND RAILROAD SUPPLIES GENERALLY, Sole Agents for the United States for The North Lonedale iron and Steel Co., Limited. Bessemer Pig Iron, brand ‘* YLYVERSTON.,.” prove, there has been a steady increase, es Malleable Pig Iron, brand ** YY, H. M."’ pecially during the past decade, in spite of N. B. ALLEN & CO.'S DINAS FIRE BRICKS. | some sharp fluctuations in values. The fig ex ures from 1825 to 1853 are those published JEROME KEELEY & by Whitney ; those for the later years have been collected by Mr. Edward A. Caswell, of New York City, who has personally under taken the task of gathering annually the statistics of production since 1873 with a sagacity and painstaking care which has @O€ Walnut Place, Philadelphia, SELLING AGENTS FOR C HARCQAL and ANTHRACITE BLOOMS, PIG IRON, B 4h IRON, SHEET IRON, STEEL and IRON RAILS’ [itoN-CLAD STEEL RAILS and BARS, MAGNETIC pane \ » accepte ; ‘itative aid HEMATITE IRON ORES FIRE BRICK: CoAT caused them to be accepted as authoritative arid 0GIS¥;, MUCK BARS. Handle Old Iron and Stee! | by the trade R ails, Scrap Iron &c. Examine and negotiate sales of bres; and Coal en rties. Production of Lead in the United States ‘ % Net tons. } Net tons E. H. Wilson. A. Kaiser. J.B. M. Hirons, 1825 1,500) | 185 16,000 1830 8.00005 1857 15,800 E.H. WILSON &CO., is 7.00 | 1858 15,300 Is32 10,000 | 1859 16,400 230 South Third Screet, Philadelphia, 1833 11,000 | 1x60 15,600 R34 2.000 | 1861 14,100 BROKERS AND DEALERS IN sea5 13,000 162 14.200 1835 15,000 | 1863 14,800 1537 13,500 1864 15,300 1838 15,000 | 1865 14,700 ( Jorrespondense solicited. 1#39 17,500 | 1866 16.100 | 1840 17,000 | 1867 15,200 1s41 20.500 > 1408 16,400 1842 24,000 1869 17,500 1843 25,000 | 1870 17,+30 1844 26,000 | 1871 000 1845 30,000 | 1872 25,880 147 So. 4th St., ., Philadelphia 1388 sooo | 1878 ae YKER FOR THE SALE OF ALL S 1s47 28,000 ) 1874 52,080 BROKER FOR THE SALE OF ALL GRADES 1848 95°00 | 1875 59640 FOREIGN & OOMESTIC IRON ORES, '=:: 22000 | 1847 S900 1850 22,000 | 1877 81,900 1851 18,500 1878 91,060 Spiegeleiser, Pig Iron and Structural Iron, 1852 15700 | 1879 1274) a Ins 16,800 ISSO bt 825 1hD-4 16,500 188] 117 "ORS j de W. HOFFMAN & CO., 1855 15,800 IS82 132,80) |iRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 2@S South Fourth St., Philadelphia, | SELLING AGENTS, PTNE IRON WORKS, Pine Brand Plates; GLASGOW The supply of lead has, however, not varied as widely as the statistics of production would seem to indicate. The increase in the make in this country steadily crowded out IRON co, » Plates and Muck Bars ; SPRANG STEEL & | of the market the large quantities of foreign ROV CO. (Limitec Sienivens-Martin (Open-Hearth) . . — . nnn WN: Steel, Universal and Sheared Plates, Angles and metal which previous to 1972 : onstituted the Shapes, principal source of supply. With the excep- tion of the vear 1880, the bulk of the pig lead imported during recent years has been re-exported under the operation of the draw- back clause, being chiefly used in the manu- facture of solder for tin cans for exporting | petroleum and canned fruits and vegetables. LEAD-PRODUCING OF THE UNITED REUBEN HAINES, CHREMIsT, 738 Sansom St., Philadelphia. Analysis of Ores of [ron and other Metals, Pig Lron and Steel. Assay of Gold and Silver Water Analysis for Manuf’ing and Household Use. Danville Nail and Mfg Co. NAILS. DANVILLE, PA. REGIONS Ores. STATES Utah.—During the years 1871 to 1874 con- siderable quantities of Utah ores were shipped for treatment, the local smelting in- dustry meanwhile developing very rapidly. In 1870 local desilverizing and refining works (those of the Germania Company) were started, but they suspended that part of their operations in 1575, to resume again in 1878. ‘The production was from 5000 tons in 1871 to 30,000 tons in 1882, The most prominent mine to-day is the Horn Silver, “AZ. x ¢ > Iw hk a 1¢ Pos INO. L. HOGA i which in 1881 made 8171 tons of base bul- > J. PA Ss : lion, increased in 1882 to 16,002 tons, The , DEALERS IN Millcreek and Mt. Laurel | IRON COMMISSION MERCHANT, rar is canada ak Wl tale i eee oo MOULDING SAND, »mssunzn, vouxvay axp ronox) 419 ¥4rNer sr, rureenrnrncs, yarns intra bees val te at erent items of cost entering into 16 produc- 1021 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA, PA., PIG IRON, FOES, SES Ap See tion of lead when working on a very large CHARCOAL PIC IRON. PIG IRON. scale. The cost of mining, of course, flue- Plate, Bar, Ratlroad and Stractural Iron, Speigeletsen, tuates within wide limits, according to the 430 Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. Ores Connellsville ( ‘oke. Correspondence solicited. character of the deposit and many local con- a ditions. The Horn Silver produced 47,232 tons of ore, at a cost of $4.44 per ton; the smelting at Francklyn costing $14.73, and the refining at Chicago $9.05 The ore car- \ ried on an average 37.8 per cent. of lead and 34.2 ounces of silver, the loss in smelting being y.71 per cent. of the lead and 2,10 per cent. of the silver. The average “a the e BRADLEE & CO., EMPIRE CHAIN WORKS, ——iratio cr itase inition preset in Utah was 93 Ounces per ton, or, deducting allow 816 Richmond St., ~ ~ - ~ PHILADELPHIA. ance for silver to disilverizing works (5 ee eT ee ee ounces), 58 ounces per ton, having a value of MANUFACTURERS OF THE $95 per ton at New York. with silver at he ” ‘ ‘ ’ $1.08 per ounce. Even if the average cost | Celebrated D, B, G. Special Crane and Dredging Chains. of mining, smelting and desilverizing be v ery 1 MANUFACTURERS 7 : 5 ’ B ee 7: ; much higher in the average of Utah mines, X MINERAL, CHARCOAL FACING, LEAD FACING, | Careful attention given to Special Dimension ( hains and those requiring extra Strength the eo Nt alone yields en oan to-pay a pee \X MINERAL, ANTHRACITE FACING, RIDDLES, SHOVELS, _ and Wearing Qualities heavy tribute to the railroads for freight, IXL FACING, SOAPSTONE, ee es 6h)6hlUL een |} 68CcrrrrleF.!!d”,lmllClMll Fl rl ||!) CU thus leaving uw large percentage of the , ee iamanaa a — amounts realized for the lead as a profit. In 5 the case of the Horn Silver Company, the ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILL COMPANY, Sete eer. Manufacturers of MANUFACTURERS OF 000, while the net rece ipts from the sale of ails, Bars, Axles, Shafting, Fish Bars (Plain and Angle), Spikes, | ¢ : ° ae 0 ct tg cer spe rege Rivets, Bolts and Nuts, &c. Bridges and Turn Tables. Cumberland * Nails and Wrou ht lron PING, extraction, treatment, ‘adusinistration and *neral Office, 237 South Third St., Philadelphia. Works at Allentown, Pa. j marketing. This does not, of course, apply a Rena to all the Utah mines, but it furnishes a SHENANDOAH IRON, LUMBER. MINING & MFG. CO.., | 43 North Water Street and 44 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA, — “iviling illustration of the alvantence whee a’ 4's’ ‘ ‘ . ? the presence of silver in their ores gives to MANUFACTURERS OF J. TATNALL LEA & Co., the producers of the Rocky Mountain States wy . r Successors to CABEEN & CO., and Territories over the miners of non ! SUPERIOR COKE PIG IRON seiediiaasien tated cone FROM NEUTRAL HEMATITE ORES. Also IRON COMMISSION MERCHANTS, _ werie mine climax inthe production in 9 CHARCOAL PIG IRON AND BLOOMS FROM SAME ORES. | No. 400 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. cay thane Sy 9a ai se Rs »9 ks at MILNES, PAGE CO., VA Treasurer's Office, 132 WALNUT ST., PHILADELPHIA. * BESSEMER, MILL AND FOUNDRY PIG TRON, SKELP IRON, MUCK AND SCRAP BARS NATIVE vieid during the past six years: : 'USTIOR COX, JR. & OO., Sales Agents’ 224 South 4th St., Philadelphia. i HD FOREIGN ORES Production of Lead in N INT; Net tons Net t ~ LOCOMOTIVE AND CAR-WHEEL TIRES BOOTH, CARRETT & BLAIR, 18 10,724 | 158 1,150 187 31,063 | 1NS1 12, Mee Manufactured from the celebrated OTIS STEEL BRAND Isiy oe, 50) | IMSL 8,500) Almost the entire prod has come from ze STAN DARD : j the Eureka district, in which the two prin 919 and 921 Chant St. (10th St. above Chestnut St.), Philadelphia, Pa cipal mines are the Richmond, worked by an li 1 efficie fully guaranteed. Prices as low | | Quality and ellic iency y 8 | Established in 1836 English corporation, and the Eureka, owned as any of the same quality We manufacture Heavy and tatablished in 1836, Ce Ee en ene Light Forgings, Driving and Car Axles, Crank Pins, wine Analyses of Ores Waters, Metals and Alloys of all kinds. A sl department for the ee ae oe ee my ad eres - Rese meres AND STEEL, i: iiereiore ris te ‘ erelo periods f preat prosperity, THE STANDARD STEEL WORKS, i ANALYSIS i OF TRON i a t né of Ir St | In * From advance sheets of the Annuai Rep rt f ‘ — ad Ww a ¢ apparatus and appliances for the rapid and accurate analysis ron, eel, ” e Division of Mineral Statistics and Technolog Werks at LEWISTOWN, PA. oe aan. | sesoatonen. Coals Clays, Fire Sands. & i Agents for sampling ores in Ne w York and U Z > ee Snares | - Albert © : on i, Y’ Office: - - 2208. 4th St., Philadelphia, Pa. | Baltimore. Price lists on application Chief of Department 6 THE IRON AGE. FLANGE PIPES. WOM upeno, je1auay cAasT IRON PIPES, FOR WATER AND CAS. - KSTABLISHED IN 1848, SINGER, NIMICK & C0. Limited, PITTSBURGH, PA., MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF HAMMERED AND ROLLED SL" EBL... Warranted Equal to any Produced. BEST REFINED TOOL CAST STEEL For Edge and Turning Tools, Taps, Dies, Drills, Punches, Shear- Knives, Cold-Chisels and Machinists’? Tools generally. SAW PLATES For Circular, Mulay, Mill, Gang, Drag, Pit aud Cross-Cut Saws. Sheet Steel For Springs, Billet Web and Hand Saws, Shovels, Cotton Gin Saws, Stamping Cold, &c., &c. == @ee8 +1 ates 1 = -- & ee ‘* -? 7 ee Se ae For Bollers, Fire-Boxes, Smoke-Stacks, Tanks, &c,. 2" All our Plate and Sheet Steel being rolled by a Patented Improvement, is unequaled for surface finish and exactness of gauge. ROUND MACHINERY CAST STEEL For Shaiting, Spindles, Rollers, &c., &c. File, Fork, Hoe, Rake, R, R, Frog, Toe-Catk, Sleigh-Shoe and Tire Steel, &c,; Cast and German Spring and Plow Steel, Finished Rolling Plow Coulters, with Patent Screw Hubs Agricultural Steel cut to any pattern desired. {attached. ‘Iron Center *’ Cast Plow Steel. | & Steel Forgings made to order. ** Soft Steel Center * Cast Plow Steel. ** Solid Soft Center ’’ Cast Plow Steel. Represented at 243 Pearl & 18 Clift Sts., New York, & 417 Commerce &t., Philadelphia, by HOGAN & SON, General Agents for Eastern and New England States, THE