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TS. “Fe VES 6 ae ther St. lind han ad- lset Saw nh Or- aw. OZ, ach, the all Vol. XXX: No. 25. The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. Published every Thursday Morning by Davin Wriuiams, No. 83 Reade Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York, as Second-Class New York, Thursday, December 21, 1882. Matter. $2.50 a Year, Including Postage. Single Copies, Ten Cents. The Colorado Coal and Iron Company's Works at South Pueblo, Col. The erection of the South Pueblo works of the Colorado Coal and Iron Company was commenced in March, 1880, and within the ast few months repeated references have n made to them in our columns, short descriptions having appeared from time to time. We have, however, by no means given an exhaustive description of them, and think that the following remarks, together with the accompanying engraving, will form | an acceptable supplement to the information submitted on former occasions. The works consist of a Bessemer steel- rail plant, a large rolling mill, four blast fur- naces, a nail, spike and bolt mill, foundry, machine shops and the necessary accom- panying shops for repairs and construction. The blast furnace in operation at …
TS. “Fe VES 6 ae ther St. lind han ad- lset Saw nh Or- aw. OZ, ach, the all Vol. XXX: No. 25. The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. Published every Thursday Morning by Davin Wriuiams, No. 83 Reade Street, New York. Entered at the Post Office, New York, as Second-Class New York, Thursday, December 21, 1882. Matter. $2.50 a Year, Including Postage. Single Copies, Ten Cents. The Colorado Coal and Iron Company's Works at South Pueblo, Col. The erection of the South Pueblo works of the Colorado Coal and Iron Company was commenced in March, 1880, and within the ast few months repeated references have n made to them in our columns, short descriptions having appeared from time to time. We have, however, by no means given an exhaustive description of them, and think that the following remarks, together with the accompanying engraving, will form | an acceptable supplement to the information submitted on former occasions. The works consist of a Bessemer steel- rail plant, a large rolling mill, four blast fur- naces, a nail, spike and bolt mill, foundry, machine shops and the necessary accom- panying shops for repairs and construction. The blast furnace in operation at present is 65 feet high and 15 feet in diameter at the bosh; the hearth is 7 feet 6inches. Six Siemens-Cowper-Cochrane stoves for heating blast are used. These are each 56 feet high, 16 feet in diameter, and after the latest The blowing engines have already referred to, and will therefore receive The fur- lan. no further attention in this place. ! i S eupT s|woust | “| | | | TO OFNVER & PUEBLO PLAN nace was put in blast in the early of September, 1881, and has worked without a jar from the first, The average product mediately upon the cars and shipped. | week. it is located the puddling and nail mill. This building is 480 feet long and 50 feet wide. There are three double furnaces, heated by |gas, but in other respects operated like the old furnaces, In this are iron trains of the | most approved patterns and designed specially | for the peculiar uses to which this iron is to |be put. The balance of the building is occupied by nail machines and machines for making splice-bars, bolts, spikes, &c. four times that of the old style, and the full capacity of the nail mill will be 300 kegs per day. The marufacture of spikes and bolts has been going on for some time, the ma- chinery working in the most perfect order. The nail mills will be set to work within the present month, Besides the buildings mentioned above, there are the gas producers, the ladles and oven-house, the foundry, the machine shop, boiler-house and pattern shop. The foundry is provided with two cupolas, and its capacity ARTESIAN WELCY / | the rails move to the hot-bed and in natural order to the cold-bed, and passing through the hands of the ‘‘puncher” are loaded im- | The capacity of the steel-rail mill is 3000 tons per East of the steel mill and parallel to The | capacity of the puddling furnaces will be | FOUNDRY m7 y / = =~ Pee a !/ man Til ; The original and practical plan u | these works have been constructed produces one result that must not be lost sightof. The | product shows a clear gain of from 30 to 4o The blast furnace The first steel ingot | size. |in September, 1881. ture of railroad spikes and bolts was com- |menced as early as last July, and the nail mill started up in September. The numer- ous nail machines grades and sizes of nails are furnished with n which Coke—Production : per cent. over Eastern works of the same | was blown in| was turned out last March. The manufac- | opted for making all | El Moro (estimated)... .... 2,248 | Crested Butte.... | ROi6015208 2,248 | Coke—Shipments : Wee AON is si55es es 1.934 — Crested Butte. ..... cccccces 193 1,300 Total..... ba Suber viva 2,127 1,600 rig iron—Production.. ; . 676 723 Steel—Ingots.... ey auieeses 589 1,600 NS +5 0008 chet oer ‘ie 584 1,868 eae 2 s0eenes ; 574 330 Kegs. itch etabadvuenseas ‘ ; er g20 SPUROD «00 ccc svivcedccececsoccee ; coccee 69 the latest improvements and were received | smoothly and satisfactorily in this as well as in the other departments, and the supply of nails, which, we are informed, amounts to 1070 kegs per week, is not sufficient to sat- isfy the existing demand. A building 90 , by 45 feet is in connection with the nail mill, and is devoted to the manufacture of all the kegs that are required for the product. It | | may not be without interest ia this connec- tion to state that the Bessemer plant at South Pueblo differs somewhat from the regular Holley plant, in that a few of the patents have been dodged—not, however, to such an extent as to affect the manufacture —— = es = STACK / Pam PATTERN SHOP © ‘ B Te sHoP . Lanes PRODUCERS ESE | ) “BOILERS BOILER: 7a — or" © aaa RAIL MILE = a SRD BREAKER Od 2 CONVERTERS from Pittsburgh. Everything has worked | PUDOLE MILL SSS — Se Gi 000 W> fy: WAIL MILL, The question of competing with the Chi- cago, St. Louis and Cincinnati markets has never yet been considered by the Colorado Coal and Iron Company, the orders already on hand from Colorado, Utah and New Mexico being sufficient to keep the works |@ year. The ore supply in the State is confined exclusively to Southern Colorado and adja- cent to'the Pueblos. At present the supply is drawn from three well-developed mines— at Placer, near the Veta Pass, where there is a well-developed vein about 8 feet thick ; ‘near South Arkansas, where a vein crops running to the fullest capacity for more than them, makes the population run up between 3000 and 4000 [he company pay out monthly to their employees at Bessemer be- tween $50,000 and $60,000. The water sup- ply at the works is all that could be desired Besides a neighboring great lake, which serves as a reservoir and which is supplied by the St. Charles River and also by a water main leading directly from the water com- pany’s pump house, on tho bank of the Ar- kansas, via the works, a 4-inch artesian well has been sunk over 1200 feet, and a steady flow of 1800 barrels of water daily is the result. The adjoining land of the Nolan Land Grant (47,000 acres), vh } mer and South Pueblo are situated, is owned by the company, the officers of whi President, William J. Palmer; vice-presi- dent and general manager, A. H general superintendent, D. N. $$$ ge A Colossal Bronze.—The great na tional statute of Germania that is to be erected at Niederwald, near the Rhine, to commemorate the victory of Germany in the last Franco-German war, is now in process |of being cast in separate pieces at Munich, 'and the head and several other parts have 3ESSEMER OEPOT ICE HOUSE aq aA _ , ay DENVER &e RIO GRANDE RAILWAY > . of ~# —_— Orrioe. - . P--+m- o-oo oFrrice AWD 4 LABORATORY | COAL a LUMBER YARO a4| | wie ° fi J yA | me STORE HOTEL SCALE OF FEET. 1 400 a00 mor. a IN OF THE COLORADO COAL AND is 30,000 pounds per day. The machine shop and other buildings are, of course, furnished with the best and latest devised since blowing in has been 60 tons per day.| machinery. The distance from the furnace Another blast furnace, fully as large as the| to the converting works is 300 feet, and one at present in use, is now in course of construction and well under headway, and its completion will afford a large increase over the present daily output of pig iron. The Bessemer converting department con- tains two Bessemer converters and the ne- cessary cupolas and cranes and engines. The cupolas and converters sit down low and are built upon solid masonry. The converting department is only 300 feet from the furnace, and the melted pig will be brought to the vessels in ladles, a locomotives, direct from the furnace. In consequence there is no use for the cupolas. They have been added simply to guard against failures and emer- gencies. The engines for the Bessemer de- ent are of the most approved pattern and of ample strength. The blooming and rail mill is 300 feet away from the con- verting department. In this department are eight Siemens regenerative furnaces, each with a capacity of 50 tons in 24 hours. The steel ingots are brought from the con- verting works and reheated in the Siemens furnaces. They are then rolled into blooms on the blooming train, and are cut by shears into suitable lengths, all defects chipped out by the 4-ton steam hammer, and then pass di the rail train. The latter is of the latest and most approved pattern. The rails on coming from the rolls pass to the four hot saws that cut a 90- | rect'y, without reheating, to | thence to the steel mill the same distance. These three are built in échelon order, and the melted pig is rapidly passed from one to the other, being transformed into rails with- out a halt. This was the theory ; its wisdom and practicability have now been thoroughly demonstrated, and thus are avoided two tedious and expensive intermediate stages— that of remelting the pig in the cupolas and of reheating the steel ingots. The metal having passed through the various processes, and having come from the rolls as a rail, it proceeds in a different direction. It is sawed, dragged to the hot-bed, where it is partially straightened. Then it is cold-strnightened and punched, and moved off toward the north to the cold-bed and piled. The switch that runs into the stock-house of the furnace asses by this point, and the rails are here oaded on cars. It will thus be seen that the melted iron never takes a rest, and is never twice moved over the same ground. From the time the ore is charged until it is loaded as steel] rails, it steadily moves on- ward without rehandling. The boilers for the converting works and the steel mill, and the producers which supply gas to the Siemens furnaces and to the furnaces in the puddling mill, are supplied with coal by an elevated railroad that runs between the | boiler-houses and the producers. | is dumped from the cars and shoveled into foot rail, as it comes from the rolls, | the fire-boxes from where it fell, rehandling {ato three lengths of 30 feet each. Thence! being thus obviated. The coal | IRON COMPANY’S STEEL of Bessemer steel unfavorably. The plant was designed as near as possible in conform- out for half a mile along the mountain side | that is from 15 to 40 feet thick, and into WORKS, AT SOUTH PUEBLO, COLORADO, already been completed. Some idea of the magnitude of this work may be gathered ; ; from the fact that the total weight of the ity to that of the celebrated Pittsburgh Bes- | which shafts have been sunk over 300 feot z semer plant. and are still in the ore ; and in the San Luis | metal used will amount to not less than 45 So far as the present product of the works | Valley, where there is a deposit of brown | tons, and as many as 50 men are often em is concerned, the following weekly reports, | hematite from 25 to 41 feet thick and of | ployed at one time in the work of casting with which we have been favored by the | great extent. This hematite works easily in| and finishing. Quite recently, workmen company, will be of interest. Steel is re-|the furnace, and will mix advantageously | were engaged in finishing th: n and ported in tons of 2240 pounds each, while | with the magnetic ores. The subjoined | hand grasping the handl f the sword. while everything else is given in tons of 2000/ analyses of the three deposits speak for | others were at work on the huge shoulder pounds : ere, —_ = how admirably they - - re on which is the imperial] wane nuances povemen sOtE, site. are adapted to the Bessemer process : | eagle. 1e largest single portion of t Toms. Lobe. Placer. S. Arkansas. Sen Luis. er ee eee . sae a cloak lying Coal—Canon Division.............. 3,857 1,300 | Metallic iron.... 52.200 65 800 ae [Ss ee ae ek oe Cam @ shor Ce TO, 6g vc ccc cccccsse 2.559 700 Silica. co ese 38.6460 5.780 §.030 | time since. The blade of the 5 ra whi *h El Moro Divigion.............+ « 5,010 roo | Phosphorus...... 105% O15 19 | alone weighs a ton, and whi ! ir Crested Butte Division........... 638 1,700 | yy atten ooeccsere oie ‘ — ag jan oak garland, has been c parate, is ~~~ | Magnesia ea 8:0 |also finished. A part of tho .. PE PPETTTTTTCTCITTC ee ae 3.800 | Manganese....... .340 .220 1.370 |isalsoready. The other pa Coke— Production : , | Sulphur.......... trace 014 06 | ment are being east ab aif Grested ee ARPES : **.. | The sections of coal lands owned by the 'ments in other cities. Thu ——- —/company are almost without number. They the Rhine and Moselle, to be placed at the Total mance» RAGTRARRRA SERA SSS 2,016 - | are located at El Moro, at Walsenburg, at foot of the pedestal, the latter being feet ee eee coe 1,979 1,800 | Durango, in Cafion basin, in the Gunnison, in hight, are in course of construction at Crested Butte... .......---+++++- 163 600 | (the anthracite in that part being claimed to Dresden; the great imper eng Total ae nano | UD Superior to that of Pennsylvania), at Coal | prepared at Lauschhammer, and thea ri OR a ab aaa Ks _— en |Creek and Crested Butte. At the latter | cal figures of War and Peace at Nuremverg. Steel—Ingots.... Fee es Be 493 190 | place and at El Moro the company have very er aps... vers ceseceessssssss 445 19887 | oxtensive coke ovens. The limestone used i | eS Kegs. |in the furnace is found within six miles of The Paris Bourse estimat 6 total stoek Sc aFisccaassde. dapuhaanacs -cgseeseeeesee. 4,070} Bessemer in inexhaustible quantities. It is | of gold in the world ise as coln, or as Spikes. tr teeeeene eee eeaee -sssree 410] gaid that upward of $2,000,000 has already | banking reserves in on pe or other WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 25TH, 1882. been expended in the construction of the | at about $2,818,800 , of which total Tons. Lbs. | Works, in addition to which the company have | England has $612, 3¢ France, $660 Coal—Canon Division............... 4.121 100 | laid the foundation for the town of Besse- | 960,000 ; Germany, $333,500,000, and the Cuchara Division...............+. 2,381 400 | mer and erected 80 dwellings for the use of | United States, $447,120,000. Other nations El Moro Division...... .... ++ $509 9°° | its employees. There are now 800 men em-| come in for shares varying from $3,888 Crested Butte Division........... 75% 100 od : ie ee Eallena 2 i —_.. =-=|ployed at the works, which number, with | 000 in the case of Holland, to $147,744,000 Total........ s-eecseeseece. ce 38,760 1,00} their families and the people dependent upon | in Spain. THE IRON AGE. ‘December 21, 1889 a) iicekn oneness I na The Plume & Atwood PHILIP L MOEN, President and Treas WASHBURN, Vice President & Secret Mfg. Company, | WASHBURN & MOEN ‘MANUEACTURING £0 Botabliched 1831, cd Eanes. ANSONIA BRASS & COPPER CO., No. 19 Cliff Street, MANUFACTURERS OF Phelps Building, NEW YORK, surorsorenans oo a “1. | SHEET and ROLL BRASS and WIRE, BRASS AND CO PP ER Waterbury Brass Co. German Silver and Gilding Metal, IX CAPITAL, - - $400,000. Copper Rivets and Burs, Sheets, Bolts, Rods, Wire, &c, | Sheets Roll and Platers’ Brass (Cy, 5- Flectrical Wire, Pins, Seamless Brass & Copper Saree eer Brass Butt Hinge Fe Copper, Brass and German Silver Wire, gos, Tubing. BRASS AND COPPER TUBING, Jack Chain, Ansonia Corrugated Stove Platforms.| COPPER RIVETS & BURS, | Herosene Burners, PURE COPPER WIRE BRASS KETTLES, Lamp Trimmings, Xc. Electrical P , Phalies B sig Reds hon vy Door Rail, Brass Tags,| 18 Murray Street, New York. . ps, ac, PERCUSSION CAPS, 13 Federal Street, Boston. ANSONIA * REFINED POWDER FLASKS, 109 Lake Street, Chicago. INCOT COPPER. Metallic Eye‘ets, Shot Pouches, Tape Measures, de. Rotling Mill, sedate di IRON and “ST EHEII, WIRE, wners and exc!y. And small Brass Wares of every ption. fo SE Batt a toedeeemteseaneaene Patent Steel hoo ae a ere a a. i Sol for th 2 PHELPS, DODGE & CO Capewell Mi. Oc.’s Line of Sport- Br idgeport Brass Co. j See eee mete = cae ee akan a nee agar pm rt nh oe Shells a Specialty. Li Cartridge Meta Sheets or e RODS of all G T DEPOTS: NEilie At d R i B Gpiral Spring Wire, and Refined sd Wire tp Donere ese eeaeos ably 1s iodo cutee of Were Iron : oe P ~~ A T E, 296 Broadway, New York, WATERBURY, Sheet an 0 rass, Syree*ees and Cat 80 cag jong “Breed © peline Wire, Patent Linen or nrfvaled Steel Muatg ROOFING PLATE, 125 Eddy St, Providence, Rl. Con. | Brass & Copper Wire & Tubing, Sheet Iron, Copper, Pig Tins Wire, German Silver Metal and Wire, *- NATIONAL WIRE AND LANTERN WURKS,” Zinc, &o. Detroit Copper & Brass| Copper and oe Warehouse, 45 Fulton Street, New York. New York, 16 Clif, and 241 Pearl Sta. wAamEnouszs {<7 ¥o 107 and 109 Lake St. MANUFACTURERS OF OMLERS and CUSPADORES, a: daa digs And oo Wire Works Co., San Francisco, Cal. » e LANTERNS and TRIMMINGS, | KEROS' Manufactory, Nos. 1197, 1199, 1207 ‘ and De Kalb Ave Brooklyn, COPPER AND BRASS.) — Rolling Mills, [omc ryrertornens| rumors waren HOW ARD & MORSE, “i Particular attention paid to cutting out Blanks and CLIF® STREET, NEW YORK. BRAZIERS’ AND SHEATHING COPPER, | manufacturing Metal Goods, SCOVILL MFG CO |RDLLED SHEET &PLATERS’ BRASS| 2ritoorore, comm. | 20 terray ste ¥. 2 BRASS, COPPER ¢ & IR IRON WIRE CLOTH, GEKNAN OR NICKEL SILVER, BRASS, cone Wir oe Bocas wa oe orem | HARRISON WIRE CO., HINCES WIRE, CERMAN SILVER. Bra.s and German Silver Wire, er Copper Rivets and Burrs, PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS. | copper sorToms FOR TEA KETTLES AND BOILERS, B U T T Oo N s ‘ Cor. Larned & Fourth Sts., Detroit, Mich. ST. LOUIS, MO., MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF CLOTH AND METAL. OT ae a Oe DEPOTS, 0 0. 16 Pattern, ve H9kA!tamestNY, Weenie | ROME IRON WORKS, |STEEL AND IRON) we co, new ‘ ris ounsae tee - at _ Manufacturers of _e New tek’ _| Brass, Gilding Metal, Cop- QP > DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN g CO. r and German Silver VAY) ee 3 R z HEAVY BOILED CLOTH FOR MALS KIIN FLOORS, oon per 4 eee : =| Wire Work, Wire Fence, Railing and Guards.. Tin Plate, Pig Tin, Sheetlron, Copper,| COPPER & BRASS RIVETS ABRAM 8. HEWITT, President, JAMES HALL, Treasurer " Wire, Zinc, Ete, ; AND BURS. Holmes, Booth & Haydens, | _ wa sewers, vice Preaisent E. HANSON, Seoretary. TRENTON IRON COMPANY, (INCORPORATED 184 TRENTON, N. J.. atneienteeennes of LRONand STEEL WIRE OF ALL GRADES, BRIGHT, ANNEALED, COPPERED, TINNED AND GALVANIZED Iron and Steel Wire Rods; EXTRA QUALITIES OF BAR IRON AND RODS. Best Qualities of Gun-Screw and Charcoal Iron Wire; Crucible, Siemens-Martin and Bessemer Stee! Wire. Wire Straightened and Cut to Lengths. York Office, COOPER, HEWITT & CO, +7 During © Slip. adelphia Office, JOHN HEWITT, Agent, a1 Nor ourth St. 29 & 31 Cliff St., cor, Fulton, Rome, New York. WATERBURY, CONN. DICKERSON & CO., Liverpool. NEW YORK, NEW YORK, BOSTOR, A. C. NORTHROP, 49 Chambers St. 18 Federal St. Manufacturers of a)! kinds of Waterbury, Conn., Brass, Copper & German Silver, NOVELTIES IN BRASS AND OTHER METAL GOODS)... °°" “ee ents ed ae, ees ee BRASS & COPPER WIRE, Tubing, Copper Rivets & Burs. Bog, trons Shes bee, Oe ee or any description of Sheet Metal work, respectfully solicited and BRASS & IRON —— JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL. wouas ROEBLING’S iow York Ofice | German Sliver Bpeens Pr 3 aS ax SILVER PLATED FORKS & SPOONS, Wrought Iron and Brass Machine Screws; Turned, He Round and Head Set Screws; Brass and fron Safety ane ana Jack Chain; Gilt, Nickel Plated and B Browse T Cap p fae aT TRENTON, Warghous, MT nl * 7s sean |JOHN DayeL & SON8! IRON AND STEEL WIRE ROPE Brooklyn Brass & Copper Co., Dealers in THE JOHN A. ROEBLING’S SONS C0, WIRE ROPE), For Hoisting, Running & Standing Ropes, Ferries, &c. CONSTANTLY KEPT ON HAND. Address: HAZARD MFG. CO., Wilkesbarre, Luzerne Co., Pa. LONG HANCING EAVE CUTTER. FIFTY-SIX INCHES WITHOUT A SEAM. 5 inch, 5 inch, 4 inch, Over 200,000 Feet Sold in 1881. 4 inch, It is made from best quali! C. Leaded Charcoal Plates formed in half circle and beaded on the oo ou ¥% inch round bead, Tees down to body of trough, so that it gan be ee as stre may Ingot Copper, Spelter, Lead, Tin, Antimony, Solder & Old Metals, GALVANIZED Iron and Steel 100 John Street, New York. Iren, Steel and Copper, Telegraph Wire, WIRE PASSAIC ZINC CO. Hoisting Purposes of all Market Wire, Manufacturers of kinds, for Ferries, Stays Market eat Fence Wire, ship Hixuing. sen Cords.) Vineyard Wife, | Bridge Wire, chain wire,| PU PE Spelter Lightning Ruds, &c., &c. Buckle Wire, Spring Wire, Suspeusion Bridge Cables, Rivet Wire. &c., &e, CA LV, A NIZED WIRE CLOTHES LINES. Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes AND ALL FINE WORK. Also for req Our different sizes measure full across r, and we pack in uniform crates or bores of 52 feet each, ready to be put together in any desired th. We make three izes, suitable for ap vulding, and can ship. promptly on receipt o of order. ’ 3 RODERICK & BASCOM ROPE CO.., Galvanizers & Brass Founders. MANNING & SQUIER, Gen’l Agents, 118 Liberty Street, N. Y. Geo. W. Prentiss & Co., HOLYOKE, MASS., MANUFACTURERS OF Lock Bow 1497, ECKEL & CO., Richmond, Ind. LYON, CONKLIN & CO., Baltimore, Md. GIBSON, BAKER & UO., Cincinnatt, Ohio. } Eastern and Southern Agents. MANUFACTURERS OF “WIRE ROPE Patent Hand Iron Cutter, with and without Punch Attachment, for Iron & Steel. BRODERICK & BAS f e M R a PE ie ce pant "gin hole through gts é a ™% ae eet will ‘Gut aE RON WIRE ROPE, STEEL WIRE ROPE, 728 N. Main St., St. Louis, Mo. A WORCESTER Wins co., . 4 x 5g, 441m _ round or and punch in. hole through i RO | : Wi nr E fron, Our No, 10s Mach Be e will cut 4 Z tif in. round or ore, “¢e° t yi ® | Our No. 106 Machf{ne will cut 4 x 5¢ 146 in. round or square. 80 make a speciai machine fur cutting Side Plow Steel, made e entirely of wrought fron and steel! ; Shey eve Us built so exceedingly ey eros ™ | two men cannot ia are them. Price from $30 to discount to the t foot in stock ona y? or sale by the following firms: Geo. W. Gibbs Prencisco | John C. Parkes. Dubiin, Ireland ; W. B Belkna & Co.. Louisville: ‘S. Wormer & Detroit ; John Pritale®. Mil- waukee; Constable & Beekman, se. "Joseph ; Harrison & Knight, Minneapolis; 8. D. Kimbark Obicago, Th. CLEVELAND, HARDWARE COMPANY, Cleveland, Ohio, Manufaciurers of WAGON HARDWARE. A. LESCHEN cw Sori, Bright, Coppered, Annealed and Tin Manufacturers of - Plated, Also GUN SCREW WIRE = IRON AND ST FEL Of all s sises straighte ened and cut to order. Ss ay —_ ; semen ; 3 [ ~rmeeer é<¢ eS Sane a3 — |S s ee 2 > ee 3% 7 BE BROWNING, SISUM & CO., 85 Chambers St. | £ = de For all Purposes. Manufacture = OF EVERY DESCRIPTION . WORCESTER, MASS, Staples, and cverything pertaining to wire bending. | 919 to 928 N. Riaim St, SF. LOUIS, MO. Correspondence invited, === ' Staples, and everything pertaining to wire Factory, PROOEL . xclu. uckis Ww tive iC. the na Sof aby BULA UWL December 21, 1882. 0. LINDEMANN & (0., Manufacturers of all kinds of Japanned, Brass & Tin Plated BIRD CAGES. ’ Catalogues furnished to the trade. 254 Pearl St., NEW YORK. POPE,COLE & Co. BALTIMORE COPPER WORKS, No. 57 South Gay St., BALTIMORE, MD., Have always on hand and for sale INGOT COPPER, Also Cakes, of unequaled purity and toughness. G. Gunther, Manufacturer of Patented Brass, Sliver Plated and Japanned BIRD CAGES. Can be nested for ex- fa port shipments. 46 Park Place, NEW YORK. in patterns and unsurpessed in Eerie, "Het adtaied Casioguee tnd Pic Lista on application. FOUNDRYMEN’S METALLIO Pattern Letters and Figures, ton patterns of castings. All sizes. Be- éuss pricgs. Mnfd. bv H. W, Knight, Seneca Falls, N.Y. Wee ii, : ch ID UIILELL LEER LERLLE i ~—_ POWER PRESSES, RIVET MACHINES, Special Machinery to Order. BLAKE: & JOHNSON, WATERBURY, CONN. Manufacturers of Market Steei Wire, Crinolimne Wire, tempered and covered. Also Patent Tempered Steel Furniture Springs, constantly on hand. 934, 936 and 938 West 29th Street, - - - ° o THE IRON AGH. CARY & MOEN, STEEL WIRE for all purposes and STEEL SPRINGS of every description. mR UE CLELMA AREAL LADLE WML EA LEELA AASLLALLAALAE NEW YORK. |\TIRON and BRASS RIVETS, STUDS, PINS, &c., For Manufacturers of Light Hardware. ROUND MACHINERY STEEL, for shafts and other purposes, up to 6 inches in diameter, is now rolled by GAUTIER STEEL DEPARTMENT of Cambria Iron Co., at Johnstown, Pa. No. 23. THOMPSON ’S PATENT FOR WET PULVERIZATION OF ROCKS, ORES, ROLLING MILL FIX ee a AND OTHER MATERIAL, SOLE MANUFACTURER, Bergen Port Spelter. MINES : WORES & FURNAC Lehigh Valley, Pa. Bergen Port, N. J. The only Miners and Manufacturers of PURE LEHICH SPELTER From Lehigh Ore. Especially adapted for Cartridge Metal and German Silver. Also manufacturers of BERGEN PORT OXIDE ZINC. Ser for Liquip Paprr on account of its body wearing perties. pro 5 BERCEN PORT ZINC CO. E. A. FISHER, Agent, 13 Burling Slip, N. Y. CALVIN WELLS, A. MEANS, President. Manager. ILLINOIS ZINC CO., MANUFACTURERS UF SHEET ZINC, PERU, ILLINOIS. ee &. , FISHER, ft. .* 2 Agent, 18 Burling Slip, New York. J. A. EMERICK. —_——— Le Established 1840. THE STARR BROS. MOLDERS’ TOOLS, FOUNDRY FACING, MOLDING SAND, FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, J. A. EMERICK & CoO., EITHER COARSE OR TO AN IMPALPABLE POWDER. STEPHEN P. M. TASKER, Care of MORRIS, TASKER & CO., Limited, PHILADELPHIA, U. S. A. is Centrifugal force applied to a rolling ball for the purpose of pulverizing. Tested ) thoroughly and guaranteed to yield a greater product of pulverized material of equal ; fineness in a given time with less wear, less power, less first cost and less cost for repairs than stamps or any other pulverizer. HOWARD EVANS. 1056 to 1076 Beach St., PHILADELPHIA. (Successors to Veazey & WuirTt,) EAST HAMPTON, CONN. Manufacturers of Every Variety of Orders by Telegraph Solicited. FOR STEEL REFINERS. WE OFFER AUSTRIAN CHARCOAL HAMMER STEEL, In Flat Bars, deliverable in quantities to suit, in bond or duty paid, Correspondence solicited. Sample Bars on hand. Incorporated 1882. BELL Co., SLEIGH BELLS, DEXTER BELLS, SHAFT CHIME, GONG CHIME. Our Speciality, Fancy Bound Broadway Strap of Dexter Bells. WOLTMAN & MICKERTS, No. 5 N, Second St, St. Louis, Mo. A New Steam Engine Governor. The problem of successfully governing marine engines is one of considerable im- portance, and has already engaged the at tention of many of our most eminent en- gineers, and although much time and in- genuity has been expended in striving to produce an appliance that would give satis- faction, it cannot be said that the results hitherto obtained are flattering. Recent developments in our ocean steamers have greatly increased the want of an efficient governor. In a screw-steamer the whole load is placed on the screw, the latter being fixed at the extremity of a long shaft, which in many of our vessels is imperatively de- manded by special circumstances. In case the vessel is laboring in a heavy sea, the screw is at times wholly or partially lifted out of the water, and thus freed from its load ; with equal suddeness it is again sub- merged, and it is but natural that in tais way the appliance is subjected to the most violent strains. Of course, these strains do not produce fatal results at once, but they gradually pave the way for future disaster, and it is but too frequently that we hear of some accident or loss resulting from this cause. It will therefore be readily conceded that an efficient governor of some sort is in urgent demand. This governor should naturally be automatic, but this may be said to be hardly sufficient. The cause of racing | The Grafton-Jones Ste in marine engines is so sudden, and the re-|} sulting influence so rapid, that the engine | must be held fast before it even attempts to run away. The governor which we here illustrate, and which is known as the Grafton-Jones governor, is claimed to be automatic, effect- ive, silent, simple and durable, qualities which are well calculated to insure ite successful working and favorable reception. The en- graving which we present is a sectional view of the appliance, and an inspection will be found to give a very clear idea of the working of the several parts. The steam pipe is situ- ated at the bottom, and the leading feature is a disk placed in this pipe and connected by means of a rod and bell crank with the spindle of an equilibrium throttle or regulat- ing valve. If now we suppose the disk to | hang in the current of steam passing from the boiler to the engine, it will move for- | ward in the direction of flow and close the valve by means of intervening mechanism, which is very clearly shown in the cut. The extent of the forward movementis controlled by means of an adjustable spring at the upper right-hand side, so as to regulate the | admission of steam to the engine at the working pressure, or the number of revolu- tions desired, according to the load on the | engine. Having properly adjusted the gov- ernor, it is evident that, if the load or any portion of it be removed from the engine, a! corresponding effect is immediately pro- duced on the governor—that is, the adjust- ment will be destroyed, and consequently the disk will move forward and close or partly close the valve. If, however, the load or any part of it is again thrown on the valve, for similar reasons it will again open, owing to the reaction of the spring. The governor is claimed to be extremely sensitive, so sensitive, in fact, that when properly adjusted the slightest variation in the velocity of the steam in its passage to the | engine produces a corresponding effect on the governor. The latter, it will be seen, is entirely independent of the engine, requiring no driving gear, and is fitted in the main steam pipe like an ordinary steam valve. It can also be fixed in a vertical or horizontal position, or upside down, and can, while run- ning, be adjusted to any number of revolu- tions or pressure of steam. The appliance, it is said, has already been severely tested in England, and, though the trial was conducted under unfavorable conditions, the results were eminently satisfactory, apparently bearing out all that is claimed for it. me The published report of the Master Car Builders’ Committee on standard freight and passenger car-trucks is exceedingly interest- ing, and the diagrams which they give of the car-truck trusses which they have tested are full of instruction to the railway man. A | large proportion of those which gave out shows that the upper member of the truss is considerably too weak for the work it has to do, or rather that the lower members can be considerably lightened, while the truck re- mained of the same capacity. Allen trucks, with the diagonal or arch bar ¥% of an inch | thick, in the test crippled its upper member, while a similar truss built for the test with this member reduced to % inch, but with a % top piece, showed pretty conclusively that | this proportion was about what was needed ! for the work. The low truck of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy road seems to have been the best proportioned of the lot, break- ing and crippling apparently taking place simultaneously. The standard truck of the New York Central evidently needs only a little modification to make it one of the strongest of any which were tested. The tests are of such a character as will enable car builders to design a truck having about the same weight of metal in the truss, but with an increase in the strength of probably one-half. It would have been very interest- ing had some of these trucks been fitted up with a channel iron for the upper arch bar. This would have given very much increased stiffness, even though the amount of metal used remained the same. It is hardly possi- ble to overestimate the value of such tests as these, and the committee, of which Mr. Wil- liam McWood was chairman, deserve the highest praise for the care with which their report has been made. a - Hardware Prices in 1814-17 and 1882. Mr. Wm. Canby Biddle, of Philadelphia, sends us some interesting information on the subject of the prices of hardware and certain staples in 1814 and 1815, which wil} be read with interest : I have some well-authenticated old papers that are good testimony. An association of ge Bae a A, Fee WAP SLL ULE UOC am Engine Governor. Friends in the years 1814 and 1815 were building the Insane Asylum, near Frankford, still so widely known and useful under the | fostering care of Orthodox Friends. The original bills are now in my possession. Prices of the following named articles are quoted from the old bills, and for conveni- ence of comparison present prices are also given as furnished by reliable houses, in- cluding Charles J. Field, the direct successor of William Wayne, whose bill of 67 years ago gives many of the old prices. 1814, 9th and roth mos.. nails, r2d. (‘‘ 12- penny”), per roo pounds, $9.16; 1815, $10.16 ; 1882, $3.60. 1815, 8th mo., 17th, floor brads per pound, 6d., 16 cents; 1od., 12 cents. 1882, 6d., 6 | cents ; 10d., 5 cents. 1815, 8th mo., 18th, sash weights per pound, 5 cents; 1882, 1% cents. 1815, 9th mo., 25th, 4%-inch door hinges, cast, per pair, 30 cents; 1882, 10 cents. 1815, 9th mo., 3%-inch door hinges, cast, per pair, 20 cents ; 1882, 6 cents. 1815, 11th mo., Ist, nails, 4d., per 100 pounds, $16.10; 1882, $4.35. 1815, 11th mo., 27th, rings and staples, per doz., 62 cents ; 1882, 12 cents. 1815, gth mo., 25th, 414-inch broad hinges for heavy doors, per doz., $7 ; 1882, $1.80. The above are staple goods still used and made, but of much better quality. Prices can, however, be directly compared. The great improvement in other articles renders the comparison slightly more difficult, as modern superiority has rendered the old ar- ticles entirely worthless for sale. Many could not now be given to any respectable builder, with obligation to use them, even if price was below zero; they are completely frozen out. The preferable articles which have supplanted them must be used for com- parison. 1815, 9th mo., 25th, blunt screws, 3, 75 cents; 14, $1; 1% inch, $1.25 per gross. 1882, pointed screws, 34, 19 cents; 1, 42 cents; 1% inch, 63 cents. 1815, wrought thumb latches, med., 33 cents: large, so |cents each. 1882, cast japanned latches, med., 4 cents; large, 5 cents | 1815, roth mo., 7th, springs (probably wrought), 144, per m., 50 cents; 1882, fin | ishing nails, per m., 20cents. 1815, wrought nails, per 100 pounds, 1od., $20. 1882, clinch nails, rod., $5.10 1815, 11th mo., 20th, mortise locks, brass knobs, $4.13 each 1582, mortise locks, complete, min. kn bs, 9° cents, IdIs, scotch sprivg, brass knob, front dvor locks, $6.70 each. These were without dead-lateh and escutcheons and screws, which would have added over $2.50, making over $9 each 1882, fine mortise front door locks, min. knobs, with dead-latch, screws and furniture, complete, $5 | In all these latter articles, besides the reduction in price, there is a striking advan- tage in the superiorit; of the modern article, leading, as regards screws, latches and locks, to a great economy in the labor necessary to put them in use, which is the chief reason | why the old articles nnot be sold at any price, as_I tested thoroughly with blunt crews offered at aucti Would any of these improvements and reduced prices have been made by the English manufacturers had they not been excluded by the operation of the tariff? Of course, I cannot answer | positively no; probably some concessions in Se ey a 4 THE IRON AGE. December 21, 1883, OGDEN & WALLACE,|4. B. Warner ‘& Son, OXFORD IRON CO., W. D. WOOD & CO.’S 85, 87,89 & 91 Elm St., New cee" IRON MERGHANTS, (B. G. CLARKE, Receiver,) ron and Steel |2e a 29 west and seWastinein.| Cut Nails Of every assenpuon kept inwock, TURAN & STEEL BOILER PLATE. SPIKES. Agents for Park Brother & 00.'s BLACK DIAMOND STEEL. BOILER TUBES, Angle, Toe and Girder Iron, * sizes of Cast and Machinery Steel constantly and. Boiler and Tank Rivets. "% ROADSTER aerenreeeomenenipeaiateeemeetsinntaten Sole Agents for the celebrated J. 8. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, PATENT 2 e/ PIERSO N & C0 dk pr Suan oe 81, 83 and 85 Washington Street, Pl . h d Sh I A PATTERN i | ipetn ch tates. iene: teeabaibeaheh Dieta wuw Yorx. anishe eot ron. ; Patented March 14th, 1865 ; April 8th, 18 Sept. oth, 1873 ; Oct. 6th, 1874 ; Jan. 11, 17. STEEL TOE CALKS. Guaranteed fully equal in all respects to the IMPORTED RUSSIA IRON, Extra Quality Homogeneous Steel and at a much less price, ron ’sare BOILER PLAT by all the principal and Gasometer Iron. Special attention to Locomotive aron. Fire Box Iron a specialty. ROME MERCHANT IRON MILLS, oceans a Doig oa senate of Bar Iron, Bands and Fine Hoops. 24 & 26 Broadwav, 77 & 79 New St., NEW YORK CITY. “PICKS” of all kinds, ‘ESOPUS” HORSE SHOE IRON, JOHN W. QUINCY & CO., 98 William Street, New York. Anthracite & Charcoal Pig Irons, Wrought Scrap, Cut Nails, Copper, BEAM Ss, AN CG LE Ss, gierotte, Ovels, Halt Ovals, 8 ‘Ch arconl Pig's tuipe ona BLOCK TIN, LEAD, SPELTER, ANTIMONY, NICKEL, &c. Tees, Channels, Sheets, Plates. duced by bummer Ordera may bo sour tote Mor | TF A DD TODA RATT TA ie , ' y HARRISON&GILLOON METAL DEALERS) sreex prares, av dcccriptions. toJ. O. yt ENTER, 01 our Zeaate at 59 John All descriptions in stock. Street, ow In the Large Cities throughout Cut Nails and Spikes, Plate and Sheet ee IRON AND METAL DEALERS, IRON ¢ Oo N & STE EL ; FOX & DRUMMOND, 558, s6o, s6a ene 306 CHERRY 8T., THE ens te Iron, all descriptions, ABEEL BROS., nares a soe ea By ie TRE ane 111 Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA.| SHOENBERGER & CO0., **r.r"=™ iewom Gt. | xoWw orm. RAILWAY feinfacicr passa Coren Simeon th] OE ex NTS, | KEYSTONE ROLLING MILL, Limited, “ULSTER” IRON, arp BU R D E N’S OLD RAILS, SCRAP IRON, STEEL, Manufacturers of **CATASAUQUA” IRON, ROLL ILL PIC IRON, BLOOMS, I FR OE IAT ALLENTOWN SHAFTING, inG ™ ‘ ae ee Sedidhiiite. ||. And full assortment of sizes of the best brands of REFINED IRON, Band Boop, yy: ané Angle Iron. Cast, Spring Toe-Calk and 58 NORTH BROS. Bonnell, Boisiord & Co. 984 and Race Sts., Philadelphia. Fine Light and Medium-Weight GRAY ' - IRON CASTINGS wake Iron, Nails & Spikes, Correspondence solicited. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO. C.W, LEAVITT, “ew'vork” |MANN & JONES, NEW AND SECOND-HAND 4 Hanover St., New Yor Rails and Railway Equipment Y “ rig sea ua mox, op Ransanasorar. | GENERAL IRON BROKERS MATERIAL. 68 WALL STREET, - NEW YORK. TELEPHONE CALs “NASSAY: 37" _/|Marshall Lefferts & Co., A. R. WHITNEY & CO., 90 Beshman 8t., Now York Otty, Manufacturers ot and Dealers in MANUFACTURERS OF LERONT falvanized Sheet Iron, Our specialty is in Pest Bloom, Best Refined and Common. HORSE SHOES. “Burden Best” lron BMianufacturing Iron Used in the Con- Wire, Tel h and Fence ; Galvanised struction of Fire-Proof Buildings, | Hoop and Bana Ii p, Galvanised Hod and Bar Iron, SS aPC See Bridges, &c. ceaiees Halts, Ceabventnes Cain, Satventees Agent for PARDEE CAR & MACH. WORKS. And Commission Merchants. Boiler Rivets. The Burden Iron Company " Agents for Carnegie Bros. & Co., Limited, Wrought Iron Beams and Channel iron. Bay KINNEIL SCOTCH), W- 8. MIDDLETON, PIG IRON, Broker in Machinery & Iron FOR SALE IN LOTS TO SuIT, | ‘O#ST&*S,SRUSHER 4, purvenzer, Pipe. CORRUGATED SHEET IRON For Roofing, &c., Galvanized, Plain or Painted Best Charcoal, Best Refined and Common SHEET IRON. Plate and Tank Iron, Iron Works, Homogeneous Steel Plates and Compressed Steel Shafting. Glasgow Tube Works, iler —. A. M. Byers & Co.'s y n a ds, &c. Samson Iron Works, rans and estimates furnished, and contracts Bon" ‘one = Structures of every desorip wR BG GENO # Flanae, Best Flange, Troy, N. Y. entnt tiies Mette: tee lane. Shieit a ae = ee ¥. Suple pleese at office, Please 454 SESCREFEIONS 6P Shipment, by ‘ Cc 7 oe a udson ‘Street, New" York. Iron Work Galvanized or Tinned to Order. U L S T © a EDWARD J WESSELS | d B . F d ———____—__—_————_| price list and quotations sent upon application. ° ron and brass rounder, BORDEN & LOVELL WILLIAMSON & SS allied SOLE AGENT FOR TEE TRENTON, N. J. i » nee wy a UNITED STATES, Chilled Cast Wire Dies a Specialty. Commission Merchants SCOTCH AND AMERICAN d B & § Bar lron. 17 Cedar St., - - NEW YORK. Any size or stvle made at short notice. a ee ee F. W. JESUP & Co., {GRAY IRON CASTINGS. PIG IRON, No. 69 Wall St., New York. ULSTER IRON WORKS, 90 Broadway, New York. Tuckerman, Mulligan & Co CARMICHAEL & EMMENS 132 & 134 Cedar St., New York, and Nos’: a1, 23, 35 v 27 West Lake 8t., Chicago, Il, IRON AND STEEL BOILER PLATE. Lap Welded Boiler Tubes, &c, dc. Agent Otis’ celebrated Cast Stee) Boller Plates, The Cootesvaile | tron vo. The Laurel —< Mills, and Unton Tu orks; Wrought lLron Angles, Tees, hive hy Railway Supplies and Equipment. JOHN KEPPELMAN, Reading, Pa, No. 67 Liberty 8t., pes sanian tap be has opened a Job- Agents NASHUA oat IRON AND STEEL ‘CO., eee pat Spy dy to receive ordere tor ila ySTERL AXLES, |G) ran ot ett Loco. aliog, Plea oS Rockinery. Orders promptly CRANK PINs, PI8 ATER, TAD KEDPELMAN, Cor. ad and ee, IRON AND STEEL LOCOMOTIVE FORGINGS. GLENGARNOCK AND CARNBROE SCOTCH PIG IRON For spot delivery and for prompt or forward shipments to New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore or New Orleans. For sale in lots to suit by NEW YORK, JAMES LEE & CO., Sole Agents for the United States. Dealers in 72 Pine Street, NEW YORK. 101 Milk Street BOSTON. MASS. Horse Shoes, Horse Nails, |U HE BPCH BURG IRON WORKS. KIRKPATRICK & CO., Pine SHEET “IRON S, Stamping, Tea Tray, Polished, Shovel, Ferrule Irom, £0.) Se Arenal GAS USED AS FUEL. OFFVIOR, No, 143 First Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. WORKS, Leechburg, Pa, CHARLES UBBARD, 70 & 71 West St., Ly tase} — New York. Agents for the sale of Fall River lron Co.’s Nails, Bands, Hoops & Rods. AND Borden Mining Company’s Cumberland Coals. WILLIAM H. WALLACE & CO., IRON MERCHANTS Cor. Albany & Washington Sts. NEW YORK OITY. Wu. B Wattace Wm. Brrnay. DANIEL W. RICHARDS & CO., American & English Refined Iron. All sizes and shapes in stock. EGLESTON BROS, & CO., $66 South St} NEW YORK CITY, VOUGHT & WILLIAMS, 288 Greenwich Street, BELLOWS, FORGES, VISES Tuyere Irons, Carriage and Tire Bolts, RASPS AND FILES, Drilling Machines, Hammers and Sledges. ee ae ee | « SHERIDAN,” “ LEESPORT,” t BRANDS PIG IRON. B. FF. JUDSON, “MT, LAUREL” & “TEMPLE” SCRAP IRON. RAILS, STEEL AND METALS, Yards and Office, 88 to 96 Mangin St... NEW YORK. “CHARCOAL” PIG IRON, “MAIDEN CREEK” and “NEW RIVER MINERAL” BRANDS. Importer of and Dealer in FAVORITE BRANDS OF SCOTCH PIC IN STOCK AND TO ARRIVE. SCOTCH AND AMERICAN Daxte. W. RicHArps. Morton B. Surra. - iff Street, New York Fork City, OT _- i > LT r oO n Old Car Wheels, Best Brands. 46 Cl PASSAIC ROLLING MILL Co.,, ’ JAMES. WW - ROSS, Manufacture and have always in stock Wrought & Cast Scrap Iron, IMPORTER OF CE AGENT FOR 055 METALS. |SCOTCH AND AMERICAN PIG IRON. 34338 South st2f NEW YORK. Bar Iron, Car Wheels, Axles, ails and Railroad Supplies. a anhatan Rolling Mil, WHITAKER IROS COMPAR Y J. LEONARD, SHEET IRON, TANK AND FIRE BED, 36 esansons STREET, CHICAGO. 445 to 451 West St, 177 & 179 Bank St., NEW YORK, Manvufarturer of HORSE SHOE IRON, Toe Calk Steel, ROLLED IRON BEAMS, Channels, Angles, Tees, Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, Forg ings, Eye Bars, £o. PATERSON, N. J. | Room | 65, | Aster Ee Mouse, Ne now % — . CUT NAIL Ss, Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, “due DOVER IRON CO. Joux J. SPOWERS, Pres: BURNS, Manager. THE JERSEY CITY GALV ANIZING CO., GALVANIZED MATERIAL “OF. EVERY | DESCRIPTION. LVANIZING IN ALL ITS BRAN Galvanized Sheet wenden oes Best + Metined. com. oat anh: Square Band and oop Iron. BOILER RIVETS, OOOO | om 41 ane ° tion and Boiler Brace Jaws, Socket Bolts, &. DAN eee) ee ans BOILER U PLATES | AND SHEET IRON, to 5 inches. of Shests. Boller snes Angle e% T ag oe Nails & ‘aetiees, Agency for Glasgow L. Bailey & Co., Pine ay *. wo ine pees Ming ums. Chester ee Albany & Rens. Iron & 5 caleyret brated f ler oiler Rivete ; Homogeneous Steel, Boijer FULLER BROTHERS & CO. 138 Greenwich Street, New York. Cerrugated Sheet [ron & Specialty, Galvanined, Bioet weet ous sa Iron Corrugated for the Trade WORKS GREEN AND BAY STREETS, JERSEY OITY, HJ, OFFICE AND W WAREHOUSE, 98 JOHN STREET, NEW YORK. @ Ma «+s ~~ P “ Decemher 21, 1882. Siemens’ Regenerative GAS FURNACE. RICHMOND & POTTS, 119 8. Fourth St.. PHILADELPHIA, PA. The Cambria Iron and Steel Works, Having enjoyed for over TWENTY-FIVE YEARS the reputation of producing the best quality of RAILS, have now an annual capacity of 230,000 Tons of Iron and Steel Rails, Splice Bars, &c. ADDRESS, CAMBRIA IRON COMPANY, No. 218 South 4th Street, Philadelphia. HENRY LEVIS & CO., Manufacturers’ Agents For Iron and Steel Rails, Car Wheels, Boiler and Sheet ™ = General Railway Old Rails, Axles, a a Wheels’ bought and sold. 234 8. ath &t., Philadelphia. Or at the Works, JOHNSTOWN, PA. Or LENOX SMITH, New York Selling Agent, 46 Pine St., N. ¥. THE PHCENIX IRON CO., 410 Walnut Street, PHILADELPHIA. Manufacturers of Wrought Iron Beams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, Largely used in the construction of Dron Vessels, Buildings and Bridges. WROUCHT IRON ROOF TRUSSES, CIRDERS & JOISTS, and all kinds of [ron Framing used in the construction of Fire Proof Buildings, PATENT WROUGHT IRON COLUMNS, WELDLESS EYE BARS, and built up shapes for Iron Bridges. REFINED BAR, SHAFTING, and every variety of SHAPE IRON made to order. Plans and Specifications furnished. Address DAVID REEVES, President. NEW YORK AGENTS, MILLIKEN & SMITH, 95 Liberty Street. BOSTON AGENTS, FRED. A. HOUDLETTE & CO., 19 Batterymarch St. ALAN WOOD & CoO., MANUFACTURERS OF Patent Planished, Galvanised, Commen, Best Refined, Cleaned and Charcoal Bicom PLATE c& SHEET IRON, No. 519 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. A Corrugated, Gasholder, Pan and Elbow, Water Pipe, Smoke Stack, tamping, Ferruie, Locomotive Headlight and Jacket Iron. Orders solicited especial Tonk and Boat Iron ; Last, Stamping, Ferrui, Locomotive Headlight and Jacket Irom, and Boat oe AH ARR M JAS. ROWLAND & CO, Kensington Iron, Steel & Nail Works, ANVIL BRAND REFINED MERCHANT BAR IRON. Also, the James Rowland & Co. Kenan Ys from their Refined Anvil stock. Also, Plow and Cultivator Steel; Skelp Iron a specialty; also Rounds, Squares, Flats, Bands and Hoop Iron. PENCOYD IRON WORKS. ra. & P. ROBERTS & CO., 4" al Manufacturers of CAR ASLES. BAR, ANGLE, TEE AND CHANNEL IRON. Office, No. 265 S. Fourth St,, Philadelphia. Agents for the sale of Glamorgan Pig Iron. Jt. WW. PAXSSON ce CO., DEALERS IN MOULDING SAND, 1021 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA, PA., MANUFACTURERS LEAD FACING, RIDDLES, SHOVELS, STEEL BRUSHES, CHARCOAL FACING, XX MINERAL, ANTHRACITE FACING, IXL FAOING, SOAPSTONE, ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILL COMPANY, ufacturers of Rails, Bars, Axles, Shafting, Fish Bars (Plain and Angle), Spikes, Rivets, Bolts and Nuts, &c. Bridges and Turn Tables. General Office, 237 South Third St,, Philadelphia. Works at Allentown, Pa. JAMES C. BOOTH. THOMAS H. GARRETT. ANDREW A. BLAIR. BOOTH, CARRETT & BLAIR, Analytical and Consulting Chemists, 919 and 921 Chant St. (10th St. above Chestnut St.), PHILADELPHIA, PA. Established in 1836. Analyses of Ores, Waters, Metals and Alloys of all kinds, A special department for the ANALYSIS OF IRON AND STEEL, tted the apparatus and appliances for the rapid and accurate analysis of Iron Steel, Iron Sonn t= Coals. Clays, Fire Sands &c. Agents for sampling ores in New York and Raltimore. Price lists on application. CHEMICALS AND APPARATUS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ORES, IRON, STEEL, FUEL, FLUXES, FURNACE GASES, &c., Our Specialty. Being direct Importers and Manufacturers we can offer superior inducements. EIMER & AMEND, Nos. 205 to 211 Third Avenue. NEW YORK. t Eighteenth Street Station Elevated R, R: Lilustrated Catalegue Mailed on Application. X MINERAL, connected by track with railroad. THE IRON AGH. JUSTICE COX, Jr. JUSTICE COX, JR, & C0, AGENTS FOR CHICKIES, CONEWAGO,? MONTGOMERY AND SHENANDOAH ’ > & s Foundry & Forge Pig Iron. CARBON ROLLING MILL CO., Limited, Best Quality Muck Bar. CATASAUQUA MFG, CO.’S Bar, Angle, Skcip and Sheet Iron. Shenandoah (Va.) Best Charcoal Blooms. No, 224 So. Fourth St., PHILADELPHIA, BLAKEY & WALBAUM, 706 S. Fourth St., PHILADELPHIA, Edward J. Etting, TRON BROKER snp COMMISSION MERCHANT, 22:3 8. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. Pig, Bar and Railroad Iron. OLD RAILS, SCRAP, &e- Agent for the MOUNT SAVAGE FIRE BRICK, The Allentown fron Co. and the Greenwood Rolling Mill. STORAGE WHARF AND YARD DELAWARE AVENUE ABOVE CALLOWSILL SYRERT, _ Cash a advances made on Iron. ~ JOS, J. LIPPINCOTT & CO,, Dealers in American, English and Scotch PIG IRON, GENERAL MERCHANDISE BROKERS. 131 So. 4th St., PHILADELPHIA. = gee ge Bar Iron, New and Oli Rails, Ores, Fire Brick, NEW AND OLD RAILS, Railway Supplies, &e, BLOOMS, BESSEMER PIG, __ SCRAP |} IRON A SPECIALTY. _ D.W.R.READ & | CO. Spiegeleisen Iron Ores Importers and dealers in FOREICN & NATIVE BESSEMER ORES. PIC IRON ENCLISH FIRE BRICK. 205 % Walnut St., PHILADELPHIA. Railroad Supplies Generally. Sole Agents for the United States for The North Lousdale Iron and Steel Co., Limited. Bessemer Pig tron, brand ‘* YLVERSTON.”’ Malleable Pig Iron, brand ** UY. WH. M.’’ N. B. ALLEN & CO.’S DINAS FIRE ‘BRICKS. JEROME KEELEY & CO., 142 Pearl Sty 57 Gracechurch St, 67 8. Gay St., 206 Walnut Place, Philadelphia, NEW YORK. LONDON. BALTIMORE, sELLEnG AGhETS Dem STANDARD STEEL WORKS. LOCOMOTIVE AND CAR WHEEL TIRES, Manufactured from ee we OTIS STEEL. Z STANDARD. Quality and oiieney fully guaranteed. Prices as Established 1837. SRA GORY ane aN TRS CITE BU COMT, BUG TRO A.- PURVES & SON, IRON CLAD STEEL RAILS: and ‘BARS, MAGNETIC Dealers in and HEMATITE TRON ORES FIRE BRICK, COAI ; gnd —_ ae oe ae Old Iron and Steel Scrap lron, Metals and Machinery, a a, from. Ao. Exe ne and negotiate sales Cor. South and Penn Sts., Philadelphia, SS Offer f le, in lots t it, Red R S ils se i Scan Brana ingot Brase, best pa RS, er E. H. Wilson. A. Kaiser. J. B. M. Hirons made stric i ) 8 Shafting Pulleys, &c. “Washtnery ant Tools varius E. H. WILSON & co., descrip’ ions. Cash paid for Scrap Iron and Metals. 230