Opening Pages
The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. Published every Thursday Morning by Davin Writiams, No. 83 Reade Street, New York. Vol. XXIX: No. 5. New York, Thursday, February 2, 1882. Entered at the Post Office, New York, as Second-Class Matter. 84.50 a Year, Including Postage. Stngle Copies, Ten Cents. Alexander Lyman Holley. Alexander L. Holley, whose portrait we print this week, died at 7.30 p. m. Sunday evening, at his home in Brooklyn. He suffered | Blast Furnace. view of testing the adaptability of American irons to the new process. Mr.Wm. F. Durfee undertook the erection of the plant, and located it in the casting-house of the Eureka It was in these works, in from an obscure complication of diseases, but | the fall of 1864, under the direction of Mr. the immediate cause of death was peritonitis. | William F. Durfee, that the first pneumatic In June, accompanied by his wife and daugh- ter, he sailed for Europe. While in Belgium he was attacked by chills and fever, which he was not able to throw off. to London his daughter was prostrated by typhoid fever, and fora time her life was despaired of. Mr. Holley, although business of importance called him to New Yor…
The Iron Age A Review of the Hardware, Iron and Metal Trades. Published every Thursday Morning by Davin Writiams, No. 83 Reade Street, New York. Vol. XXIX: No. 5. New York, Thursday, February 2, 1882. Entered at the Post Office, New York, as Second-Class Matter. 84.50 a Year, Including Postage. Stngle Copies, Ten Cents. Alexander Lyman Holley. Alexander L. Holley, whose portrait we print this week, died at 7.30 p. m. Sunday evening, at his home in Brooklyn. He suffered | Blast Furnace. view of testing the adaptability of American irons to the new process. Mr.Wm. F. Durfee undertook the erection of the plant, and located it in the casting-house of the Eureka It was in these works, in from an obscure complication of diseases, but | the fall of 1864, under the direction of Mr. the immediate cause of death was peritonitis. | William F. Durfee, that the first pneumatic In June, accompanied by his wife and daugh- ter, he sailed for Europe. While in Belgium he was attacked by chills and fever, which he was not able to throw off. to London his daughter was prostrated by typhoid fever, and fora time her life was despaired of. Mr. Holley, although business of importance called him to New York, re- mained in London until she was pronounced out of danger. He arrived in this city two weeks ago. His wife and daughter were to follow him as soon as the health of the latter would permit. Since his return he has been unable to attend to other business than that | deemed necessary to set his private and pro- fessional affairsin order. During the last week he did not leave his room, but was constantly attended by his physicians and ministered to by loving friends. Mrs. Holley and her daughter left England in the Germanic January 19. Just before their departure Mr. Holley’s physician cabled them a message that there was every hope of his recovery. The Germanic arrived on Sunday afternoon, but owing to delay in making her pier pre- cious time was lost, and the ladies did not reach home until twenty minutes after Mr. Holley’s death. Mr. Holley was born in Lakeville, Conn., in 1832, where his father, ex-Gov. A. H. Holley, still resides. He was graduated in 1853 from Brown University, and soon af- terward entered the Corliss Steam Engine Works, near Providence, R. I. His techni- cal studies were supplemented by a year’s ractice as a locomotive engineer on the Beoniagton Railroad. He next worked for a considerable period in a locomotive works in New Jersey. During the period from 1855 to 1860 Mr. Holley published several impor- tant works. Among the most notable were a treatise on ‘‘ Railway Economy ”’ and “ Re- ports on European Railways.” He was as- sisted in the last-named work by the late Zerah Colburn. He crossed to England on the steamship Great Eastern on her first transatlantic voyage, and, becoming ac- — with Brunel and Scott Russell, he oroughly studied the structure and sea- going qualities of the vessel. He subse- uently made the acquaintance of the late dwin Stevens, of Hoboken, and was en- gaged as consulting engineer in the construc- tion of the Stevens battery. This work led him to visit England a second time, in 1862, for the purpose of studying the latest im- provements in offensive and defensive war- fare. The result of his studies was the pub- lication, in 1864, of a treatise on ‘‘ Ordnance and Armor,’ which has since been recog- nized as a standard authority. Of his work in connection with the development of the | 3essemer steel] industry in this country, we shall speak further on Mr. Holley was active in promoting and sustaining societies for the advancement of science, Three great societies—the Society of Civil Engineers, the Institute of Mining Engineers, and the Society of Mechanical Engineers, have distinguished him with official honors. He was made president of the Institute of Mining Engineers in 1875, and was one of the founders and most enthusiastic supporters of the Society of Mechanical En- gineers. Of his personal character it is pos- sible to speak only in terms of warmest praise. He was a man of rare grace and courtesy, a delightful companion and a true friend. His memory will be cherished by a circle of friends far larger than most men are known to, even by name. A brilliant man, he was wholly without vanity ; a man of rare wit, he never used it without tender consideration for the feelings of others ; a man who had made millions for others, he asked and received for himself far less than his services were worth. His fortune was small, and his family are left in circumstances only comfort- able If the members of the Bessemer \ssociation do not double the estate he has left, they will show but a poor appreciation of his invaluable services to them while living. _ From a paper by Mr. Robert W. Hunt, of roy, on the history of the Bessemer manu- ture in America, given to the American Institute of Mining Engineers in 1876, we pile the following facts, showing Mr. Holley’s connection with that industry from ts beginning. In 1863 the Kelly Pneumatic Process Company was formed, the associa- tion being composed of the Cambria Iron Vompany, E. B. Ward, Park Brothers & “o., Lyon, Shorb & Co., and Z. S. Durfee, rs. Chouteau, Harrison & Valle joining © combination some time after. Previous the application of William Kelly for a ‘tent, Henry Bessemer, of England, had ken out patents in this country,, and in 1utumn of 1862, Mr. Holley, while in Eng- !, Was impressed with the importance of Bessemer’s invention, and so fully fore- its future that, upon his return to the 1 States, he induced Messrs. John A. ld and John F. Winslow, of Troy, Y., to join him in endeavoring to possess bessemer’s American patents. Mr. Holley ned to England in the summer of 1863, iot until the spring of 1864 did he suc- ‘in purchasing the desired rights. Thus ut the same time there were two sep- ® and distinct organizations seeking to'all royalties collected. On his return | steel was madein America. In March, 1865, Mr. Ignatius Hahn assumed charge of the Wyandotte works, and during his adminis- tration several attempts were made to con- vert iron melted in the small cupola of a foundry attached to these works. This was probably the first attempt to utilize the | cupola as a melting furnace for the Bessemer process. Mr. Holley must have been im- pressed at about the same time with the same idea, for the records of the Troy works show that on July 20th, 1865, the cupola was there used for the first time, and with complete success. Upon Mr. Holley’s return from England, in the spring of 1864, he at once commenced the erection of a 2'%4-ton experi- mental plant at Troy, N. Y., and started it February 16, 1865. While at the Wyan- dotte works steel was made at an earlier date, the Troy establishment was the first to bring the process near to a commercial suc- cess, After building the- first experimental plant at Troy, Mr. Holley seemed to have at once broken loose from the restraints of for- eign experience, and to have been impressed with the capabilities of the new process. The result is that, mainly through his inventions and modifications of the plant, we are to-day enabled to stand at the head of the world in respect to the amountof product. As before stated, there were, in 1865, the two rival or- ganizations claiming control of the process in this country—the Kelly Process Company, and Messrs. Winslow, Griswold & Holley. Both parties felt strong in their respective positions, and in possession of means to maintain them. After spending large sums of money in counsel fees, however, they wisely concluded to put an end to their fight peacefully, and consequently, early in 1866, they combined their respective inter ests, the Bessemer party, or Winslow, Gris- wold & Holley, taking 70 per cent., and the Kelly Process Company 30 per cent. of Messrs. Winslow, necessary ‘rol the future of the then undeveloped in- | Griswold & Holley had, from the very first try pany determined to erect experimental While Mr. Durfee was abroad, his | erection of their works, wisely pursued the | plan of extending every facility to blast fur- have their irons tried for steel, and under this system many brands were found wanting. The success of the Troy works whenever good metal was used, encouraged the pro- prietors to commence the erection of new works on a more extended scale, and early in 1867 Mr. Holley completed the new 5-ton plant, Mr. John C. Thompson then being superintendent of the manufacture. Mr. Holley at this date assumed personal charge of the Pennsylvania Steel Works. When Mr. Z. S. Durfee, who then entered upon the management of the Troy works, resigned his connection therewith, Mr. Holley once more became the manager, and upon rebuilding availed himself of his Harrisburg experience, and remodeled the works in a great degree, particularly as to the melting or cupola house and the blowing engines. The first blow was made in the rebuilt works on January 12th, 1870. InJanuary, 1871, Mr. Holley had a 30- inch three-high blooming train ready to run, having located it in the forge. The works con- tis NY ALEXANDER LYMAN HOLLEY. tinued running after being rebuilt, Mr. Holley relinquishing the management in 1871, but still retaining a connection as consulting en gineer. The Pennsylvania Steel Works were the third Bessemer works started in the United States, and upon the first organi zation of the company, Mr. William Butcher, of Sheffield, England, was elected as the en gineer, and ground was broken, but later, other arrangements were made, and the works were built upon plans furnished by Mr. Holley. Upon relinquishing the man- agement of these works, he was succeeded by Messrs. Nourse & Pearse. The first in- gots made at Harrisburg and sent to Johns town to be put into rails, were drawn into blooms under a 5-ton hammer, and while watching the behavior of the steel during the Mr. George Fritz, chief engineer of the Cambria Works, became convinced that it was not the proper manner of treat ing the material, and he and Mr. Holley had consultations the subject. Mr. operation, many on Fritz at once turned up a set of blooming rolls, which he placed in a 21-inch rail train, and Mr. Holley caused 8'¢-inch ingots to be cast and sent him. These were drawn to 6% inches square, then recharged and wash-heated, and then rolled into rails. So well did this work, that Mr. Holley adopted the system in the Pennsylvania Steel Company’s rail mill, which be was then tations, he decided, on his return to Troy, to build the heavier blooming mill previously mentioned. The first Bessemer converter ever erected in America was built at Cambria by Mr. Kelly, and still remains there, a cher- ished relic. Mr. Fritz had been familiar with Mr. Kelly’s experiments, and fully re- alized the advantages of the innovations in- troduced in the management and details of the Bessemer plant by Mr. Holley. These two gentlemen had been thrown during this time into the closest personal intercourse, and while Mr. Fritz was only too happy to assist Mr. Holley with his advice and experi- ence in perfecting the plans of the rail mill for the Pennsylvania works, he was equally willing to avail himself of the latter’s ex- perience and advice in arranging his plans for the Cambria Bessemer plant. The North Chicago Rolling Mill Company, of Chicago, il., built and started the eighth Bessemer works. Captain E. B. Ward was one of the heaviest owners of this company, and was | fully convinced of the merits of the process, and while abandoning the last-named es tablishment, took steps to have a larger and more complete plant erected in Chicago, ac- cording to plans furnished by Mr. Holley Profiting by the experience acquired in building the several other works with which he had been connected, Mr. Holley intro duced many improvements in the arrange- ment of this plant, and when completed it was undoubtedly the most perfect in exist- ence. The Bessemer works of the Edgar Thomson Steel Company, of Pittsburgh, Pa., were also built according to plans furnished by Mr. Holley, who had undoubtedly fore seen that the process was capable of a devel opment far beyond that which had been at tained in those countries in which it was already considered a success Even if his mind did not fully realize this conclusion, his mechanical intuition was ali to the possibilities of improvement, an result of his thouvht gave us the present accepted type of American Bessemer plant He Jid away with the English deep pit and vessels so as to get working spa under them: he substituted top-supporte l hydraulic cranes for the more expensive counter-weighted English ones, and put three ingot cranes around the pit instead of two, and thereby obtained greater area of power He changed the location of the vessels as re raised the “orks at Wyandotte, Michigan, with the | nace owners in all parts of the country, to| building. After many discussions and consul- | lated to the pit and melting-house. He modi- KK worked all the from a_ single for rever- introduced ladle and and vessels fied the cranes point; he beratory furnaces, the intermedate or accumulating ladle which is placed on and thus in- sures accuracy of operation by rendering possible the weighing of each charge of melted iron before pouring it into the con- verter. These points cover the radical fea- tures of his innovations. After building such a plant, he began to meet the difficulties of details in manufacture, among the most seri- ous of which was the short duration of the vessel bottoms, and the time required to cool the vessels to a point at which it was possible for workmen to enter and make new bottoms. After many experiments he introduced the Holley vessel bottom, which has rendered possible, as much as any other one thing, the present immense production. His subsequent invention of the removable lining for the converter, adapted the basic to American practice. Considering the vast im- provements brought about by Mr. Holley’s untiring efforts, we cannot but pay a high tribute to his enterprise and activity. At the May meeting of the Institute of Mining Engineers held in Pittsburgh in 1879, Mr. Holley was presented with a beau- tiful gift in silver by his friends and associ- ates in the Bessemer steel interest, as a rec- ognition of his invaluable professional ser- vices. His response to Mr. W. P. Shinn’s address of presentation will never be for- gotten by those who heard it, and few heard it without tears. It concluded as follows: ‘‘Among us all who are working hard in our noble profession and keeping the fires of metallurgy aglow, such occasions as this should also kindle a flame of good fellowship and affection which will burn to the end. Burn to the end—perhaps some of us should think of that, who are burning the candle at both ends. Ah! well, may it so happen to us that when at last this vital spark is ox- idized, when this combustible has put on in- combustion, when this living fire flutters thin and pale at the lips, some kindly hand may turn us down, not underblown—by all means not overblown—some loving hand may turn us down, that we may perhaps be east in a better mold.” Mr. Holley was then about to leave the country for a trip to Europe, in search of health. Few of those gathered around him as he spoke really expected to see him again. He was not insensible of his condition, but his genial wit could not even then be sup- pressed, and his unpremeditated utterances, above quoted, show startling originality of thought and expression. An editorial article which appeared in the issue of this paper containing an account of the presentation he always afterward spoke of as *‘ my obituary,” crane, the substituted cupolas and last, scales, process which now, alas! must indeed be written. ca - A Bankrupt Law.—A national law of bankruptcy is urgently needed, and its im- mediate passage demanded by popular sentiment in all parts of the country and among all mercantile classes, <A bill prepared by Judge Lowell with much care and revised aiter extensive correspondence with experts, Is was introduced into Congress more than a year ago. A sub-committee of the Senate Judiciary Committee was at work on the subject during last summer’s recess, and took the opinions of chambers of commerce, boards of trade, commercial organizations, merchants, lawyers, &c., throughout the country as to the best features of a bank- ruptcy law This sub-committee has, we believe, submitted its report It is now the duty of Congress to take up the matter with- out further delay and give the country the | best law that can be framed Che proposi- } tion has been pushed forward from some | quarter that, instead of a national law of | bankruptey, provision be made for the dis position of all bankruptey matters under the | general chancery powers of the United States courts. Such a system would have many | serious faults and no advantages We trust that no time will be wasted on this sugyes tion, and that Congress will give its early and earnest attention to the ena nent of | such a law as is demanded by the commercial interests of the country a ‘Electric Lighting for Ships and Mines was the subject of a paper read a short time ago by Principal Jameson f the College of Science and Arts, before the Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders, in the hal f the institution in Glas Scotland The le turer stated that 1400 or 15 lamps for elee tric lighting had been fitted up in different large steamers—some of them in H. M. 8S. In- flexible, and most of the rest in first-class passenger steame! All these lamps had been brought into use for this purpose within the past six months, and, judging from the rapidity with which they were supplanting the old oil lamps, it might be ex i that ere long nothing else w i be used f the lirhting of ships The proposed scheme f \ gas f t coal regi ) i i tid to taking a more delim n D it has n yet been decided vorks wil be | ited in th 3V ) I 1 or inthe West Virginia coal tic It is designed to have bran [ n the 6-foot main to Baltimore Philade i Washington, Wilmington, New York an other cities. The estimated cost of the works and pipe is $45,000,000, of which $25 will be furnished in cash and the balauce in bonds. 100, wo —_ gArtais _ ftetain. ANSONIA BRASS & COPPER CO., No. 19 CHM St? cet, Phelps Building, NEW YORK. MANUFACTURERS OF CAPITAL, - - $400,000. Sheet, Roll and Platers’ Brass, CERMAN SILVER, Sheets, Bolts, Rods, Wire, &c, Seamless Brass & Copper Tubing. Ansonia Corrugated Stove Platforms, PURE COPPER WIRE For Electrical Purposes, Bare and Covered. Phosphor Bronze Rods for Pumps, &c. ANSONIA * REFINED INCOT COPPER. _ PHELPS, DODGE & CO. IMPORTERS OF TIN PLATE, ROOFING PLATE,’ Sheet tron, Copper, Pig Tin Wire, Zine, &c. WANUFACTURERS OF COPPER AND BRASS. NEW YORK. BRASS AND COPPER TUBING, COPPER RIVETS & BURS, BRASS KETTLES, Door PEROUSSION CAPS, POWDER FLASES. Metallic Eyelets, Shot Pouches, Tape Measures, &e. And small Brass Wares of every Description. Cartridge Metal in Sheets or Shells a Specialty. Sole Agents for the Capewell Mfg. Co.’s Line of Sport- ing Goods. DEPOTS: Mills At 296 Broadway, New York, WATERBURY, 125 Eddy St., Providence, R. |. Conn. Detroit Copper & Brass Rolling Mills, BRAZIERS’ AND SHEATHING COPPER, SCOVILL MFG OO) icp, SHEET & PLATERS' BRASS ——@———— BRASS, HINCES, WIRE, CERMAN SILVER. CLIFF STREET, GERMAN OR NICKEL SILVER, Copper Wire for Electrical and other purposes, Brass and German Silver Wire, Copper Rivets and Burrs, COPPER BOTTOMS FOR TEA KETTLES AND BOILERS, Cor. Larned & Fourth Sts, Detroit, Mich. PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS. —~>—_—— BUTTONS, CLOTH AND METAL. —__=>——_——_ ROME IRON WORKS, DEPOTS, FACTORIES, 419 &421 Broome St. N. Y ae — Manufacturers of 177 Devonshire St., Boston lew Haven, 183 Lake St. Chicago, New York City. Brass, Gilding Metal, Cop- DICKERSON, VAN DUSEN & CO.,| per and German Silver Importers of (In Sheets, Rods, Tubing or Wire), Tin Plate, Pig Tin, Sheet iron, Cooper, COPPER & BRASS RIVETS Wire, Zinc, Ete. AND BURS. 29 & 31 CUM St., cor, Fulton, Rome, New York. DICKERSON & CO., Liverposi. NEW YORK. A. C. NORTHROP, Waterbury, Conn., NOVELTIES IN BRASS AND OTHER METAL GOODS FOR HARDWARE TRADE. Wrought Iron and Brass Machine Screws; Turned, He me &st Screws; Brass and Iron Safety ana Jack Chain; Gilt, Nic from Sheet Iron, Steel or Brass. we imate »s on patenied articles, or any description of Sheet Me stal work. respectfully solicited and promptly given. on, Round and Square Head Cap and el Plated and Bronze Trimmings of all 3 WORKS ROE EBLING _ i ick lls aT SS i> AND Warehouse, THE JOHN A, ROEBLING'S SONS CO, MANUFACTURERS OF WIRE ROPE! .. vary [Tron and Steel lron, Steel and Copper, Telegraph Wire, WIRE Market Wire, | Market dia Fence Wire, Vineyard Wire. Hoisting Purposes of alt kinds, for Ferries, Stays, Ship Rigging, Sash Cords, Lightning Rods, &c., &c. Suspension Bridge C ables. CALVANIZED WIRE CLOTHES LINES. BRODERICK & BASCOM, MANUFACTURERS OF Bridge Wire, Chain Wire, Buckle Wire, Spring Wire, Rivet Wire, &c., &c. IRON AND. STEEL WIRE For all Purposes. WORCESTER, WASS THEH LKON AGE. | bet BRASS AND COPPER Waterbury ‘Brass Co. Copper, Brass and German Silver Wire, Rail, Brass Tags, Bricht, Coppered, Annealed and Tin Of all sizes SOLDER. — imps ters ud, and ith in¢ “treet, be tv en Avenue February 2, 1882, SBite, eke. Metals. ThePlume & Atwood Mfc. Company, PHILIP L MOEN, President and Treasurer. CHAS. F. WASHBURN, Vice President & Secretary. Established 1831, MANUFACTURERS OF SHEET and ROLL BRASS and WIRE, German Silver and Gilding Metal, Copper Rivets and Burs, Copper Electrical Wire, Pins, Brass Butt Hinges, Jack Chain,’ Kerosene Burners, |, Lamp Trimmings, &C. |B 18 Murray Street, New York. 13 Federal Street, Boston. 109 Lake Street, Chicago. Rolling Mill, Factories, _ ene Ct. | WATERBURY, Ct. eno oo MANUFACTURERS OF IRON and STEEL. WIRE, — KK ais aii “ ogo Steel Barb Fencing, Patent Steel Wire Bale Nes. errmmas~- of all Grades; Round Iron, Rivet quality oe cunt > to }< In., cut to any len oO Brid p ort Brass Co, ate a teeeeaea FATE ENT © ONTIN ous RO LLI it. L, producing re and Steel Wika j colle of if d po si thout SEAM Or WELD. Patent Galvanized Wire, Market and Stone Wir. - a A ce - Grape Wire in long lengthen Coppered Pail-B meine: “Rone. Bridge, Bolt, Screw, Rivet, Buck 6 re. re for the manufacture of Card Clothing, He ddles, Ree ds,&c. Piano- -string Cove Wie Tinned Broom Wire and Tinned-piated Wire of all sizes. A specialty is made of Cl Spiral Spring Wire, and Refined Wire to Pattern for partion lar purposes. from se shenteh Gomme at Gun Sofew and AR ade of Wire fu Sheet and Roll Brass, Straigntene ened and Cut tovany length, Steel € mn nell wey DY Galvanized or tel Plated. Wire furnished, Wire. Steel Wire for Springs, Needles om Drills. Market Steel Wire kept in stock. ayivaled Steel Music Brass & Copper Wire & Tubing, WAREHOUSE, 21 Cliff Street, New York, St. Louln Warehouse, 502 North 2 aan German Silver Metal and Wire, Copper and Iron Rivets. ee OILERS and CUSPADORES, { LAMPS and TRIMMINGS, arehouse, 45 Fulton Street, New York, MANUFACTURERS OF LANTERNS and TRIMMINGS, | KEROSENE BURNERS, Clocks & Fly Fan Movements, | PLUMBERS’ MATERIALS, BRASS CO PPER AN D | RON W | RE CLOTH, Particular attention paid to cutting out Blanks and manufacturing Metal Goods MANUFACTORY, on r : Bridgeport, Conn. THOS. W. FITCH, Prest. and Treas. MAFUPACTURERS OF HOWARD &« MORSE, W AREHOUSR, 19 Murray 8t., N. ¥. A. A. LASAR, Secy. iat Li) * i '. ) te reek =-9 = = sT. LOUIS, MO. ras No. “4 wo No. 21 Wire. No. 16 Mosh, No. 23 Wire. ‘No. 18 Mesh, No. 25 Wire. Holmes, Booth & Haydens, | - . ABRAM 8S, HEWITT, President. JAMES HALL, Treasurer WATERBURY, CONN. WM. HEWITT, Vice President. E. HANSON, Secretary. NEW YORK, BOSTON, 49 Chambers St. 18 Federal St, TRENTON IRON COMPANY, Manufacturers of gj) kinds of (INCORPORATED 1847), TRENTON, N. J., M Brass, Copner & German Silver, anufacturers of ae ON ANd SLEELWIRE BRASS & COPPER WIRE, OF ALL ORADES, Tubing, Copper Rivets & Burs. | BRIGHT, ANNEALED, COPPERED, TINNED AND GALVANIZED; BRASS & IRON Iron and Steel Wire Rods; JACK CHAIN, DOOR RAIL. EXTRA QUALITIES OF BAR IRON AND RODS. German Silver Spoons, Best Qualities of Gun-Screw and Charcoal Iron Wire; SILVER PLATED FORKS & SPOONS, Crucible, Siemens-Martin and Bessemer Steel Wire. Kerosene Burners, &c. Wire Straightened and Cut to Lengths. JOH N DAVOL —(& a SONS, New York Office, COOPER, HEWITT & CO., 17 Burling Slip Agents for Philadelphia Office, JOHN HEWITT, Agent. 21 North Fourth St coe ssi tae To] ARON AND STEEL WIRE ROPE Dealers in For Hoisting, manning & Standing mapet, Ferries, &¢ PASSAIC TING CO ans carat Address : HAZARD MFG. C0., Wilkesbart, Luzerne Co., Pa, Pure Spelter |FELTEN & GUILLEAUME, FOR Carlswerk, near Cologne, Germany. Cartridge Brass, Gas Fixtures, Bronzes| PATENT CRUCIBLE STEEL WIRE, AND ALL FINE WORK. For Mining and Plow Ropes, Hawsers and Bridge Cables. Also for SIEMENS-MARTIN AND BESSEMER STEEL WIRE, ‘ > : > Galvanizers & Brass Founders. Flusseisen, Swedish and German Charcoal Wire. MANNING & SQUIER, Gen'l Agents, GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH WIRE of Charcoal and Swedish Iron and Steel, also with high conductivity, and in long lengths GALVANIZED STEEL WIRE, For Plain, Barb and Strand Fencing, 3, 4 and 7-ply Strand, Staples, &c. Annealed and Oiled Fencing ire, round and oval. WwWiRE ROFPE OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, e TELEGRAPH CABLES. Contractors to the German and Foreign governments. The oldest house in the braneh on the Co* tinent. Welegraph Address, CAKLSWERK, COLOGNE, General Agents for U. 8. and Canada, PERKINS & CHOATE, 23 Nassau St, N. Y. Ingot Copper, Spelter, Lead, Tin, Antimony, Solder & Old Metals. 100 John Street, New Vork. 113 Liberty Street, N. ¥. Geo. W. Prentiss & Co., LYOKE, MASS., =e FACTURERS OF A. LESCHEN cc HOM: Manufacturers of WIRE ROPE Also GUN SCREW WIRE straightened and cut to order. Plated, The Schoenberg Metal Mtg. Co., Manufacturers of and Dealers in TYPE, Stercotrpe, Electrotype and Babbitt Metals, of Block Tin, Antian ay &e. Refin pd of; OF EVERY DESCRIPTION elter, &c. Highe t price ald for Old Metals ; of Dross, 52 ‘Sand 530 Rat 20th 919 to 923 N. Wain St... ST. LOUIS, MO, Correspondence invite? ae & MOEN MANUFACTURING CO, al 1s Fencing : the Co® e invite? February 2, 1882. 0. LINDEMANN & C0., Manufacturers of all kinds of Japanned, Brass & Tin Piated BIRD | to the trade. 254 Pearl St., NEW YORK. New Catalogue Just Issued. Sent Free on Application. POPE,COLE & Co.| BALTIMORE | COPPER WORKS, No. 57 South Gay St., BALTIMORE, MD., | Have always on hand and for sale INGOT COPPER, Also Cakes, of unequaled purity and toughness. ¢. Gunther, Manufacturer of Patented Brass, Silver Plated | and Japanned BIRD CAGES. Can be nested for ex- port shipments. 46 Park Place, NEW YORK. Largest variety in patterns and unsurpassed in (ow prices, New Lilustrated Catalogues and Price Lists on application. FOUNDRYMEN’S METALLIC Pattern Letters and Figures, To put on patterns of castings. All sizes. Re- dneed prices. Unfd h HW Ke git Sanace Falle. NY re net te en lf $m LIGHT HOISTIN New York, a KBoston, = Philadelphia, 4ee LRON AG Ey ARY & MOEN, Manufacturers of STEEL WIRE for all purposes and STEEL SPRINGS of every description. eS i } CREEL EEC ip ULLLLEE CETTE TA SAMAISS MALI SAAS IASI SD VEER LAL LELLLLLAALALLLALLED WL f . "es See TLL sari | Market Steel Wire, Crinoline Wire, tempered and covered. Also Patent Tempered Steel Furniture Springs, constantly on hand. 934, 236 and 238 West 29th Street, - - - © o NEW YORK YALE LOCK MFCG.CO. Office and Works, STAMEORD, CONN. 653 Chambers Street. Salesrooms, 2-24 Franklin Street. 6507 Market Street. Chicago, - ~ G4 Lake Street. This Advertisement is Changed Every Week. GAUTIER STEEL DEPARTMENT OF THE CAMBRIA IRON CoO., PHILIP E. CHAPIN, Gen'l Supt. STEEL, WIRE and SPRINGS. JOHNSTOWN, PENN, N.Y. Store, - 81 JOHN STREET. Phila. Store, - 523 ARCH STREET, Thompson's Patent for Wet Pulverization of Rocks, Ures, Rolling Mill Fix ROLLER SKATES. STRONG, [ite EASY, WELL MADE GRACEFUL AND AND DURABLE. iA” represents the Creeper in position ready for use. B” shows the Creeper thrown back entirely out of the way when not in use, or walking in doom ICE CREEPERS 'o prevent falling on icy pavements. Can be attached the heel of any boot or heavy shoe. Easily adjust- able when not im use. (Sample pair by mail, 25¢.) E. T. BARNUM, Detroit, Mich. Established 1838, Bevin Bros, Mfg. Co,, Easthampton, Ct. Manufacturers of SLEIGH BELLS, House, Tea, Hand, Gong Bells, &e. ' Bel} Metal Kettles. AND OTHER MATERIAL, EITHER COARSE OR TO AN IMPALPABLE POWDER. STEPHEN P. M. TASKER, SOLE MANUFACTURER, Care of MORRIS, TASKER & CO., Limited, PHILADELPHIA, U.S A. Centrifugal force applied to a rolling ball for the purpose of pulverizing. Tested thoroughly and guaranteed to yield a greater product of pulverized material of equal fineness in a given time Rm» with less wear, less power, less first cost and less cost for repairs than stamps or any other pulverizer. HOWARD EVANS Molders’ Tools, FOUNDRY FACING, MOLDING SAND, FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, J.A. EMERICK & CO. 1056 to 1076 Beach St., PHILADELPHIA. IVES’ PATENT Burglar-Proof Door Bolts. For sale by leading Hariiware Jobber throughout the country. 7HOBART B. IVES, Sole Manufacturer and Patentee, I1sS7 St. John Street, NEW HAVEN, CONN,, U, S, A, Send for Lllustrated Price List. E PIPE TONGS. Made from _ best Se- lected Iron.) gga Address TPI© Ashcroft Mrz. 111 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK. New Upright Power Drill Press. The Peerless Punch and Shear Co., of No. 115 Liberty street, this city, have recently put upon the market a new upright drill press of the kind shown in the engrav ing. It has 22 inches swing and is de- |signated by the manufacturers as their ** goose-neck pattern.” It has been designed to meet the demand for a large drill press for general work at moderate cost By dis- pensing with the outside finish not required by the working of the press, considerable economy in construction has been achieved. The working parts are well and strongly made and are carefully fitted. The spindle and shaft are both of steel. The spindle is balanced by weight in the column. The heavy base is extended back so as to support a brace that sustains the countershaft, this construction being employed in place of sus- pending the countershaft from the tool di- rect. The brace is continued up to the head 3 would, no doubt, be found necessary to intro- duce a scheme for hiring out of storage bat teries upon a plan similar to that at present carried out with respect to gas meters. It is proposed in an improved form of battery to attempt to obtain a record of the quantity of electricity consumed, and thus make the bat tery perform the double duty of storing and measuring. Forty of the accumulat , of the ordinary size, weighing about 50 pound each, when charged are said to supply sufi ment energy to propel atram-car carrying 24 passengers for a period of three hours rl price at present quoted for a number of the accumulators, namely, £3 each, appears to be very excessive; but the close attention which has been, and is yet being, bestowed upon the subject of storage, will no doubt, the committee think, result in the introduc tion of batteries of improved manufacture, giving better resultsand ata greatly reduced cost. Information is also given in the report with respect to the different kinds of electri: New Upright Power Drill Press, built by the Peerless Punch and Shear Co., New York of the column, thus stitfening it at the point | of greatest strain. The table is 20 inches in| diameter and revolves. The arm also re- volves, and both are raised and lowered by ratchet and pinion. When the table is turned the base becomes a drilling table for heavy work. For this purpose it is planed true. The spindle is provided with taper hole for sockets of Morse twist drills. The toolhasa quick return motion in addition to wheel feed. The extrame hight is 6 feet and the weight 1000 pounds. cc English Report Upon Electric Lighting. A report on electric lighting has been pre- sented to the Gas Committee of the Man- chester (England) Corporation by a sub-com- mittee, which was deputed to attend the late electrical exhibition in Paris. The report says that in pursuance of the instruc- tions given to them in March last, and act- ing upon the suggestion contained in the concluding paragraph of the report upon the inspection of electric lighting in London, which was approved by the General Com- mittee in September, the audit, &c., sub- committee have continued their investiga- tion of the many recent improvements in the construction of and modes of using electric lamps, and of their various appli- ances. In considering how the suggestion could be best carried out, the attention of the committee was frequently called to the Paris Electrical Exhibition, but it was cided not to visit it, because a similar exhi- | bition was to be in London early in If:2 Subsequently many of the leading exhibitors in Paris refused absolutely to send their appliances to London, and it at once hecame evident that the Paris exhibition was in all probability the only place where the latest and fullest information could be obtained respecting the most important matters likely to affect the interests of the gas committee. Without accurate information of the present state and prospects of electric lighting, the committee felt they would neither be in a position to form a sound opinion upon the advisability of completing a portion of the new gas works, nor adequately prepared to ‘| meet opposition to their application for Par- liamentary powers in relation to electric lighting. Hearing that the exhibition would close on Dee. 17, the sub-committee met on Oct. 31, when, after fully discussing the matter in the light of the information which had been gathered, they determined to appoint a deputation, Colisisting of the chair- man or deputy chairman of the General Committee, and the chairman or deputy chairman of the Gaythorn, Rochdale Road and Street Mains sub-committees. By the assistance of the Earl of Crawford and Balearres (the British Comnnissioner) and several of the leading exhibitors, the depu tation were able to utilize the limited time at their disposal in a careful examination of the more important of the numerous exhibits, and in the acquisition of reliable information concerning them A description is given of the ditferent ma chines and batteries inspected, special stress being laid upon the practica! value of Faure’s sect ndary battery, fo toring electrical energy. In connection with the supply of electric light for domestic purposes on Faure’s system, the committee say that it lamp in use, and the methods adopted by dif ferent inventors for distributing electricity. In conclusion the report says: ‘* The deputa tion confesses that they were surprised to note the enormous development which has recently taken place in the application of | electricity to industrial purposes. The im provements in carbons, lamps and regulators and in apparatus of every description con- nected with electric lighting, are almost in numerable. Many of the objections previ ously raised to the use of electricity for lighting purposes have been overcome One of the greatest problems—namely, that of subdividing the light without loss —has been _ practically worked out With the meager information obtained on the subject of cost, it is doubtless still a difficult one. The fact that the powerful companies formed for the manufacture and supply of the various apparatus are at present unable to meet the demand upon them is evidence that electric lighting is rapidly growing in public favor. There is, no doubt, ample margin in the prices at present charged for some of the lamps and apparatus to allow of a considerable reduction which would stil! leave a substantial profit. The Edison lamp, for instance, which is sold at 4/, is said to cost 1/514, while the Swan lamp, a very similar one in construction, was sold at 25 and it is clear that at the reduced price of 12/6 there still remains an enormous profit for the inventor. It may be noted, as indi cating the position now being assumed by electricity, that one of the leading exhibitors expressed his willingness to undertake its supply ata price not exceeding the price at present charged for ga the illuminating power to be quite equai to that of gas, and he claimed that he would at the same time realize a large profit. At each stage of their inspection the deputation hecame more im pressed with the advantages which must necessarily result froin wir visit, not the least of which was the opportunity they had of explaining to the satisfaction of the chief representatives of the leading electric light ing companies the objects of the corporation in seeking Parliamentary powers for lighting by electricity It was unusual to hear expressions of surprise that the Mancheste: Corporation, with its enormous gas undertak- ing, did not, in common with many other corporations aud companies (among whem may be mentioned Birmingham, Banbury Blackburn, Bristol *and Leeds), put in an earlier appearance at the exhibition I The long talked of exhibition of nativ: manufacturers was opened in Rio de Janei December 12 A correspondent says it hardly calculated to give a high idea of manufacturing piri of the Brazilian na which is, in fact, not distinguished as inventive and administrative talent Only in railroad and tram-road cars and machinery for coffee plantations is there any decided advance, and even in these it is to be recog nized that in almost every case the real creator of the so-called ‘‘ native manufac ture’ has been the foreigner or his immedi ate descendant The ship Garfield, recently keunched at Belfast, Ireland, is the largest sailing vessel ever constructed of steel Her dimensions are: Length, 292 feet; breadth of beam 24 feet go inches: depth, 41 fee — own OF _— 4. *) 28 2. BDO ASM. February 2, 1882. fon | ¥ron, | Kron. _NEW YORK. ______sNEW YORK. _ __N&W YORK OGnEN & WALLACE, A. B. Warner & Son,|JOHN W. QUINCY & CO.. 85,87,89 & ¥1] Elim St,, New York, IRON MERGHANTS \ ve William Street, New York. ron an d St ee | 28 & 29 West and 52 Washington dts, rab so nt vo Of every aeseription kept in fg BOILER PLATE, Agents for fark HMrother & Co.'s BLACK DIAMOND STEEL Beller Tubes, Angle, Tee & Girder tren Soller and Tank Rivets. > . and Machinery Stee ynstant Ali sizes of Cast and Machinery ‘teel constantly Sole Agente for the cslobrated “Eureka,” Pennocks, PIERSON & 00. _‘Wawasset,” Lukens, ’ »srandés of Iron. Alsoal! descriptions ef Pilate, Bheet, 24 Broadway, New York City. rdwvasometer ron. Special attention to Locomotive | ron. Ftre Box Lron a specialty. HARRISON & GILLOUN IRON AND METAL DEALERS, 558, 6 WATKR 3T., & 302, 304, 306 CHERRY 8T.., NEW YORE, have on band, and offer for sale, the following: ris fron, Wronent. Cast and M ny Scrap ee old 0 Axies and Heavy Wrought Iron; raleo, d Copper, Composition, Brass. Lead. Pewter. Zinc. OXFORD IRON CO., (B. G. CLARKE, Receiver,) e Cut Nails AxD SPIKES. lron & Steel. AOME MERCHANT IRON MILLS, COMMON & REFINED IRON, | Bar a: oo ccrolls, Ovals. Half Ovals, Half Rcunds, Hexagon and Hoops, ods, Scrolls, Bands. Ovals, | Horse Sb 3 be m. Alsc » from Charcoal Pig a superior a. Horse Shoe, Nail Rods, | quality of I ron branc ied J. All puddted. b Lalis re need by b omme ‘ or, ler + me y be sent to the Millor Steel, &c. toJ. O. CA NTEK, our Agent, at 59 Johu : street, New . ork Orders promptly filled from etock. _- s_e AB BE E L BRO THER Ss; p Cw J. 8. SCRANTON, Sales Agent, Established 176s by ABEEL & BYVANCK, 81, 83 and 85 Washington SBtreet, NEW YORK. - BURDEN’S HORSE SHOES. “Burden Best” lron hants Iron Merchant | row PIG vont 190 South Street and 365 Water, N. Y. ULSTER IRON: Old Rails, Scrap ‘Iron, Crop Ends, A full assortment of all sizes constantly on hand. Refined Iron, Old Car Wheels, &o. Horse-Shoe tron, Common fron Band, Hoop and Scroll Iron, FOX & DRUMMOND, Gheet tron, 68 WALL ST., NEW YORK. Norway Nat) Rods, inne Norway Shages, MARSHALL LEFFERTS & CO. Cast, Spring and Tire Steel, etc. 90 Reckman St., New York City, » R. WHITNEY & CO., | manuracTURER AND DEALER. Manufacturers ot and Dealers in IRON Galvanized Sheet lron, Our specialty is in Wire, Telegraph and Fence ; Galvanized Manufacturing Iron Used in the Con- yy tron, Galvanized Rod and Bar Iron, struction of Fire-Proof Bulldings, Suventes Nails, Galvanized Chain, Galvanized Lron Agents for een ten Co., Limited, "CORRUGATED SHEET IRON Wrought Iron Beams and Channel jron. Bay State ren Co., Boiler Plate and Tank Iron. Nor- For Koofing, &c., Galvanized, P!ain or Painted. way Steel and Iron Works, Homogeneous Steel Best Ci 1, Best Refi anu Units Plates and Compressed Steel Shafting. OSs Tube Works, Boiler Flues. A. M. Bye ~*~ sHEET IRON. Wrought Iron Pipe. ‘ P. jail Co. - ire Box Sate It a Iron Co.'s Refinec ar ods i, Bands. & &c, Samson Iron Works, Refined Plate and Tank Iron, Bara. Boiler Rivets, The Burden Iron Company N Flap t Flange, koans and estimates furnished, and contracts ee Ry Bo GE Be 0.1 ge, Best Flang made for erecting Lron Structures of every descrip- Troy, N. Y, tion. Books con caine cute of all Lron made sent BOILER IRON = Troy,NeYe application by mai ; “‘saiuple pieces at office. Please address Stamped and Guaranteed. demnisan teehee aero Seen he Teel All descriptions of Lron Work Galvanized or aa Tinned to orde BORDEN & LOVELL Price Kis st and ¢ a ‘quotations sent upon application. BURDEN i JAMES WILLIAMSON & CO., Commission Merchants [soon a asec 70 & 7i West St., PIC IRON. ey Percent — New York. Agents for the sale of Fall River tron Co.’s Nails, ‘ULSTER IRON WORKS Bands, Hoops & Rods. 90 Broadway, New York, AND Bore mberlad Coats, | Tuckerman, Muliigan & Co 4 Mj Ls “48 WILLIAM H. WALLACE & CO., | CARMICHAEL & EMS E: DEALERS IN TRON MERCHANTS |ipon any STEEL BOILER PLATE. mn St Lap- We ded Boiler Tubes, &e., &e. Cor. Albany & Washington Sts. Pe ant for Otte? colenrated Cae: stort a te. PL tos r , : | ie ‘ I Co, *ottstown §$ Ire cay Tee ee |! cra in g Sut an ('unton Pube Works : Wrage gk Fees, Kivets, &c Wa. BisPHam. | tn n Be H. B. & S. Bar Iron. 4lso Best Grades of American & English Refined Iron. All sizer and shapes tn stock. EGLESTON BROS, & CO., 267 Front St, j NEW YORK CITY, B. F. JUDSON, Importer of and Dealer in SCOTCH AND AMERICAN Pig Iron, Wrought & Cast Scrap tron, OLD METALS. 133 448s souch sezt = NEW YORK Manhattan Rolling Mill. J. LEONARD, 445 to 451 West St, 177 & 179 Bank St., NEW YORK, Manu/factorer of HORSE SHOE IRON, ___No. 69 69 \ Wall § St., , New York. W 4d, BH. WaLisce ————___——__— DANIEL W. RICHARDS & GCO., FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC SCRAP IRON, STEEL, RAILS AND METALS, Yurda and Office, 88 to 96 Mangin St., NEW YORK, ___ DANIEL /W. hic MAR! Mo RTON B. ‘Sairs a PASSAIC ROLLING MILL CO., Manufacture and bave always in stock Toe Calk Steel, R Ol I > D | R O N £3 i A Mi S, Rods, ov als, Hals Ovals and Flats. DANIEL F. COONEY, rels, Angles, Te ald Merchant Bars, Riveted Work, Forg- Tate Gh anaae to Jas. H. Holdane & Co.) ings, Lye Bars, &e. SS Washington st., N. P. ATICRSON, N. .J. BOILER PLATES & SHEET IRON, ‘ York, LAP-WELOED HOILER FLUES, mm 45, Astor Hous:, New = Boiler Rivets, Angle & T Iron, Cut Nails & Spikes. Agency for Glasgow Iron Co., Jos. L. Bailey & Co., Pine Te Works, Lebanon Rolling Mills, Chester Five and sune 0 °0., Albany & Ren »0 & Steel Co.'s celebratea Boiler Rivets ; Hot Seas us Steel, Boiler and Fire ae Pla tes. BLOCK TIN, LEAD, SPELTER, ANTIMONY, NICKEL, &c. HUGH W. ADAMS & OU, N. M. HOGLUND’S SONS & CO., Stockholn | tron. | evon. PITTSBURGH. PITTSBURGH. |W. D, WOOD & CO’S ee SNOW SHOES Bay = ROADSTER =% PATTERN, Planished Sheet Iron. teembiemoc én init we =| STEEL TOE CALKS, Guat anteed fully equal in all respects to the IMPORTED RUSSIA IRON, | <2 °ualty Homogeneous Steel ~"Touraac= BOILER PLATE mw E TA L D 5 A LE RS STEEL PLATES, all descriptions. In the Large cities throughout Cut Nails and Spikes, Plate and Sheet THE UNITED STATES. Iron, all descriptions, And at their Office, SHOENBERGER & CO., Pitteburgh, I! Water Street, PITTSBURGH, PA, | ———_ ———— S& Wn Pee —__—_——— |KEYSTONE ROLLING MILL, Limited, Cc. rs. AINE, Manufacturers of OLD RAILS, SCRAP IRON, STEEL, J IRON PIC IRON, BLOOMS, AND ORE. PIITSBURGH, PA, Pittsburgh, « —_—_—_—_——. Bonnell, “Botsford a a. Sean St —— lron, Nails & Spikes, UNION STORAGE CO, Storage and Issue Warrants MARSHALL IRON C0. = Manufacturers of PIG IRON, BLOOMS, INGOTS, | Best Charcoal Bloom Best Refined & Commor _ MUCK BAR, RAILS, &e. SHEET IRON. “py ne raiotive to establishment of yale at Office and Mills, naces solicited General Office, PI ITSBU RGH, PA. Newport, Delaware, m Sable lron and Nail Works. ZUG & CO., Manufactarers of the Celebrated SableNails Office and Works, PITTSBURGH, PA. —— - —- LEECHBURG IRON WwoRKs. KIRKPATRICK & CO, Manufacturers of all grades of FINE SHEET IRON Ss, (Refined Cold Rolled, Show Oard, Stamping, Tea Tray, Polished, Shovel, Ferrule Iron, a.) NATURAL GAS USED AS FUEL. OF FIOK, No, 143 First Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. WORKS, Lecohburg, P« 2 eo:8 “Sheridan” & ‘ Leesport Brands Pig Iron, /WHITE IRON (Anthracite & Bessemer) Stock for making strong castings. “CHARCOAL PIG IRON,” eae | CHARLES HUBBARD, | ; YO WALL S oe Nx. - | Agency of ; [ ' IMPORTERS OF “Maiden Creek” and “Garrick” brands. Hot Pressed Nuts, Bolts, Washers, “he Swetlish Norway Iron tat ss ie wnt — ‘SCOTCH AND ENGLISH IRONS, a k hand at Bost ; : DO VER I RON CO. 'S | Agents for Americwn Charcoal and Anthracite Furnaces, Sew York and "Phuadelphia: Importation orders f | In stock and to arrive. os spects: 'OLD CAR WHEELS, BEST BRAND t | ° | 56 Pine Street, New York. GUSTAF LUNDBERG, 33 Kilby st, Borton 46 Clif St., N York City BorLeAR RIVETS, Boiler Brace Jaws, Socket Bolts, &c. ROOFING & SIDING, <a Iron Buildings, Beefs, Hvucu W. ADAms. Soe _ Daniet L Coss. Frc CORRUGATED ANI AND CR CRIMPED IRON DESPARD BROTHERS, MOSES GOLDSMITH 8 SON, GO Wall St., New York. P.O. Box 764. ALBE id POTTS, Philadelphia Agent, on & 236 N. | mt * vet eaneneepnennseannmpesanumpennemnamqneasil emmenms anes Key Box 156, CHARLESTON, 8S. C. lmporters of ie a Shutrers, Doors, Cornices Wholesale dealers in ° FULLER BROTHERS & CO. tilt indo" | MET AL'S IRON, Acs, NeW and Old Rails, Steel Blooms Y IRON BRIDGE AND R 139 Greenwich Street, New York rr = ee a ee 60, And ali kinds of Pvper Stock, We invite correspondence. Duty paid or in bond. o Gpaeeetere —Cii is = |i IX! Chi So Ric Sifte Rai Gener JAN Ar fitted Ore wer or Febraary 2, 1882. XVonN. kron. _ PHILADELPHIA. = PHIL ADELPHI A. g & CO. Siemens’ Regenerative) NENRY LEVIS & C0. GAS FURNAGE, Simeone “ecm For Iron and Steel Rails, Car Wheels, Boiler and | RICHMOND & POTTS, Sheet 7“ = ete — Railway PHILADELPHIA, PA. | | Old Rails, Axles, = a Whe fuocle bought and sold. . 4th St., Philadelphia. 1198. Fourth St. 2348 The Cambria Iron and Steel Works, Ha sing enjoyed for over TWENTY-FIVE YEARS the reputation of producing the best quality of a sing d RAIIIS, ° have now an annual capacity of 930,000 Tons of Iron and Steel Rails, Splice Bars, &c. ADDRESS, CAMBRIA IRON COMPANY, No. 218 South 4th Street, PhiladcIphblia. tthe Works, JOHNSTOWN, PA. ' — Or LENOX SMITH, New York Selling Agent, 46 Pine St., N. THE PHGNIX IRON Co. 410 Walnut Street, PHILADELPHIA. Manufacturers of Wrought Iron Beams, Deck Beams, Channels, Angle & Tee Bars, STRAIGHT AND CURVED TO TEMPLATE, Largely used in the construction of Iron Vessels, Buildings and Briiges. ROUCHT IRON ROOF TRUSSES, CIRDERS & JOISTS, w and all kinds of Iron Framing used in the construction of Fire Proof Buildings, 9 ten PATENT WROUGHT IRON COLUMNS, WELDLESS EYE BARS, and built up shapes for Iron Bridges. sides Shui i a il jety of SE N made ED BAR, SHAFTING, and every var ; aa gpectfieations furnished. Address DAVID REEVES, President a NEW YORK AGENTS, MILLIKEN & SMITH, 95 Liberty Street. DOSTON AGENTS, FRED. A. HOUDLETTE & CO., 19 Batterymarch St. Y. ALAN WOOD & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF Patont Planished, Galvanized, Common, Best Refined, Cleaned and Charcoal Bicom PLATE < SHEET TRON, No. 519 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. Gasholder, Pan and Elbow, Water Pipe, Smoke Stack, Orders solicited “Tan cially tor Comreantes. Locomotive ee and Jacket Iron. Tank and Boat Iron t, Stamping, Fe Ferruie, mehetn lron, Steel & Nail Works, 920 North Delaware Are, - PHILADELPHIA, Manufacturers of the ANVIL BRAND REFINED MERCHANT BAR IRON. Also, the James Rowland & Co. Kensinaion IAQ” from their Refined Anvil stock. “Also, Plow and Oultivater Stee’; Sielp Iron a specialty; also Rounds, Squares, Flats, Bands and Hoop he =e =2=~CS*é‘éRPENCY'TD IRON ENCOYD IRON WORKS. A. & P. ROBERTS & CO., Manufacturers of LF CAR AXLES. BAR, ANGLE, TEE AND CHANNEL IRON. omce, No, 265 S. Fourth 8t., Philadelphia. Agents for the sale of Glamorgan Pig Iron, . QUAKER CITY FACING MILLS, Pier 45 North Delaware Avenue, PHILADELPHIA, PA. Please send for Special Price List of our celebra‘ed Machinery Facings. Mineral Facing, X Facing, S‘ove Plate Facing, IXL Facing, XX Facing, Lead Facing, Charcoal Facing, Anthracite Facing, Bituminous Facing, Soapstone Facing, Lehigh Facing, Sea Coal Facing. MANUFACTURERS OF FOUNDRY SUPPLIES, Riddles, Shovels, Steel Wire Brushes, Bellows, Screens, Buckets, Bristle Brushes, Mallets, Sand Wheelbarrows, mers. sitters, Gleel W capacity insures prompt shipment of orders by telegram. J. WwW. RPASTSON co CO., DEALERS IN MOQULDSESG SAND. le ALLENTOWN ROLLING MILL COMPANY, Manufacturers of Rails, Bars, Axles, Shafting, Fish Bars (Plain and Angle), Spikes, Rivets, Bolts and Nuts, &c. Bridges and Turn Tables. General Office, 237 South Third St., Philadelphia. Works at Allentown, Pa. JAMES C, BOOTH. THOMAS H. GARRETT. ANDREW A. BLAIR. BOOTH, CARRETT